【题目】 I "ain't" doing that "coz" I don't want to! Do you understand this sentence? We use slang(俚语)words sometimes. They are informal(非正式的). To improve our speaking, it's _________ to learn formal words .This is why a school in Britain is trying to __________ informal languages by banning(禁止)all slang words.
The London all—girls high school says the ban will let students "express _________ confidently and properly". __________ that are banned include "ain't", which can mean "am not", "is not", or "have not". The word "coz" is used for "because".
But is slang bad? It's considered incorrect __________ very few people speak it. It's not normal speech. Yet language has always _________ over time. ________ Shakespeare(莎士比亚)made up words.
Slang words are popular among young people. They love its _________ . The Internet has influenced slang words as they are much faster to write and _________ to say.
The school says they want to help students improve their __________ skills for finding jobs in the future. Do you think banning slang words is the best way?
【1】A.difficultB.importantC.impossibleD.useless
【2】A.stopB.learnC.speakD.keep
【3】A.ourselvesB.itselfC.herselfD.themselves
【4】A.PhrasesB.SentencesC.WordsD.Articles
【5】A.andB.butC.soD.because
【6】A.changedB.usedC.workedD.made
【7】A.YetB.StillC.EvenD.However
【8】A.challengeB.convenienceC.spreadD.development
【9】A.simplerB.harderC.happierD.clearer
【10】A.survivalB.livingC.languageD.study
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】D
【4】C
【5】D
【6】A
【7】C
【8】B
【9】A
【10】C
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要以英国一所学校的禁令为例,说明了学习正式用语很重要,但是有些年轻人认为俚语很方便,很容易写。学校认为学生们需要提高语言技能以便将来能够找到工作。文末就这个话题提出疑问“你认为禁止俚语是最好的办法吗?”
【1】句意:为了提高我们的口语水平,学习正式用语是很重要的。
考查形容词。difficult形容词,困难的;important形容词,重要的;impossible形容词,不可能的;useless形容词,无用的。根据后一句“This is why a school in Britain is trying to _____2_____ informal languages by banning(禁止)all slang words.”可知在英国一所学校设法停止学习俚语,所以学习正式用语是很重要的。important符合题意,故选B。
【2】句意:这就是为什么英国的一所学校试图通过禁止所有俚语来阻止非正式语言。
考查动词。stop动词,停止;learn动词,学习;speak动词,说;keep动词,保持。根据后半句“by banning(禁止)all slang words.”可知此处表示阻止,stop符合题意,故选A。
【3】句意:伦敦女子高中表示,这项禁令将让学生“自信而恰当地表达自己”。
考查反身代词。ourselves反身代词,我们自己;itself反身代词,它自己;herself反身代词,她自己;themselves反身代词,他们自己。根据句意,此处指代“students”,反身代词形式为themselves,故选D。
【4】句意:被禁止的词包括“不”,这可能意味着“不是”,“不是”,或“不”。
考查名词。Phrases名词,短语;Sentences名词,句子;Words名词,单词;Articles名词,文章。根据句意及后边列举的都是词语,故words符合句意,故选C。
【5】句意:这被认为是不正确的,因为很少有人说它。
考查连词。and并列连词,表示并列,并且,和;but并列连词,表示转折,但是;so从属连词,表示结果,因此;because从属连词,表示原因,因为。根据句意可知,此处表示“被认为不正确的”原因是“很少有人说它”,故此处表示“因为”,故选D。
【6】句意:然而,语言总是随着时间的推移而改变。
考查动词。changed动词,改变;used动词,使用;worked动词,工作;made动词,制造。根据后句“Shakespeare made up words.” 莎士比亚编造了文字,可知语言可以随时间改变。change符合题意,此处为现在完成时,动词用过去分词,故选A。
【7】句意:甚至莎士比亚也编造了词语。
考查副词。Yet然而,还;Still仍然,依旧;Even甚至;However然而。根据前句可知“语言随着时间推移而改变”,可推断出甚至莎士比亚也编造了词语。故even符合题意,故选C。
【8】句意:他们喜欢它的方便。
考查名词。challenge名词,挑战;convenience名词,方便;spread名词,范围;development名词,发展。根据前一句“Slang words are popular among young people.” 俚语在年轻人中很受欢迎。可知因为它很便利,所以在年轻人中很流行。故选B。
【9】句意:互联网影响了俚语,因为它们写得更快,说得更简单。
考查形容词比较级。simpler形容词,更简单;harder形容词,更难;happier形容词,更开心;clearer形容词,更清楚。根据本句句意,可知“俚语写的更快,说起来也更简单”。故simpler符合题意,故选A。
【10】句意:学校说,他们想帮助学生提高他们的语言技能,以便在未来找到工作。
考查名词。根据句意可知此处填写名词,做定语修饰名词skill。survival名词,幸存,生存;living名词,生活;language名词,语言;study名词,学习。根据“for finding jobs in the future.”及文意可知此处学习的应该是语言技能,language符合题意,故选C。
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