短文填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出。(本大题共5分,每格0.5分)
Harry Potter is a set of popular books created by J.K.Rowling in Britain.Most teenagers in China and in other countries enjoy reading them.The books tell us some s1.about a talented wizard (天才魔法师), Harry Potter.When he was eleven years old, he had an u2.life.However, a strange letter changes e3..It said he was accepted (接受) by Hogwart’s — a magic school.Harry felt very happy because it was closed to the common people.All kinds of adventures (冒险) h4.to Harry.He met Ron Weasley and Hermione Granger on his way to school.They became good friends l5..Harry did well in his lessons and worked hard to play magic.Harry always had a positive attitude (积极的态度) when he f6.the difficulties.With the help of his friends, he tried his best to do everything.F7., the world peace came back.Smile a 8.on everyone’s face.If someone wants to know what t9.place in the magical world , he will have to read the set of books by h10.!
1.stories
2.unhappy
3.everything
4.happened
5.later
6.faced
7.Finally
8.appeared
9.takes
10.himself
【解析】
试题分析:
1.根据上下文可知此处意思是一些故事,结合首字母可知填复数名词stories。
2.根据下文可知句意为过着不幸福的生活,结合首字母可知填unhappy。
3.根据下文描述可知一封陌生的信改变了一切,结合首字母可知填everything。
4.根据下文可知哈利发生了许多冒险的故事,描述的是过去的动作,结合首字母可知填happened。
5.根据上文描述可知句意为:后来他们成为了好朋友,结合首字母可知填副词later。
6.联系下文the difficulties 可知指的是面对困难,根据语境可知句子为过去时态,结合首字母可知填faced。
7.跟上下文描述可知句意为:最后,世界重归和平。结合首字母可知填Finally。
8.根据上文描述可知句意为:微笑又重新出现在每个人的脸上,结合首字母可知填动词过去式appeared。
9.根据下文place及首字母可知考查短语take place,发生。本句描述的是客观存在的动作,故用一般现在时态,主语what为抽象名词不可数,故谓语动词用单数,填takes。
10.联系上文可知句意为:需要靠自己读一读这一套书。结合首字母可知填himself。
考点:短文中词汇短语的运用能力
点评 :首字母一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,并结合首字母推断出所缺单词,然后根据语境进行适当的词形变化
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