阅读理解
New York is one of the last large American cities to have some of its policemen on horse back. The New York police have one hundred and seventy horses working in certain parts of the city. The horses are expensive to feed, but it is even more expensive to look after them. Because the horses must walk on the streets, they need special horseshoes. In fact, they need more than eight thousand of them each year. Every police horse in New York gets new shoes every month. Keeping these shoes in good repair is the job of six blacksmiths. There are only about thirty-five of these blacksmiths in the whole United States.
The cost of shoes on a horse is between twenty dollars and thirty-five dollars, and it takes a good blacksmith two or three hours to do the job.
A blacksmith's job is not an easy one. He must be able to shape a shoe from a piece of metal and then fit it to the horses foot. The blacksmith must bend over all the time when he is fitting the shoe and must hold the weight of the horse's leg while he works. Clearly, a blacksmith must be very strong. But even more important, he must be able to deal with horse's full before the blacksmith can begin his work, he has to get the horse to lift its leg.
One of the blacksmith in New York is James Corbin. He came to the country from Ireland in 1948. He not only makes horse shoes for the police but also works for a group of horse owners near the city. Corbin became interested in blacksmithing because his father did it, and as he puts it, it's a good way to make a living.
1.According to the reading passage, a blacksmith must be likely a ________ man.
[ ]
2.James Corbin became a blacksmith because he ________.
[ ]
A.was interested in horses
B.was needed by the policemen
C.drew a picture of the horse shoe
D.had to make a living
3.In the reading passage, to shape a shoe is to ________.
[ ]
A.fit it on the horse's foot
B.use it for two or three hours
C.make the form of a horse shoe from a piece of metal
D.draw a picture of the shoe
4.The best title for the passage is ________.
[ ]
A.Policemen on Horseback
B.Blacksmiths and Horseshoes
C.James Corbin, a Blacksmith
D.Making Horseshoes Is a Good Way to Make a Living
5.Which of the following is true?
[ ]
A.Only a few large American cities have some policemen on horseback.
B.New York is the only city in American to have some policemen on horseback.
C.Policemen on horseback enjoy traveling around the United States.
D.Policemen on horseback are less expensive than those in cars.
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:050
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:050
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:050
Over thirty thousand years ago people from Northern Asia went to America. Today we call these people Indians.
The Indians went to America because the weather in Northern Asia began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They had to move or die. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked!
Later Columbus found the New World in 1642. At first, only a few Europeans followed. They travelled to America in boats. For the next three hundred years, about 5,000,000 people went there. Then the number grew very quickly. From 1815 to 1915, over thirty-two million Europeans left their countries and went to the United States. The biggest groups were from Germany and Italy. These Europeans spoke many different languages. Most of them took almost no money. They went to America so that they could find a better life.
根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案。
1. ______ went to America first.
[ ]
A. People from Northern Asia
B. People form Europe
C. People from Germany
D. Columbus
2. Why did the Indians go to America? Because ______.
[ ]
A. Northern Asia became very hot
B. Northern Asia became very cold
C. they were interested in America
D. they liked travelling
3. The first Europeans went to America ______.
[ ]
A. on foot B. by bike
C. by boat D. by train
4. These Europeans ______ .
[ ]
A. didn't speak the same language
B. spoke English only
C. spoke German only
D. spoke both English and German
5. The Europeans went to American in order to ______.
[ ]
A. find the New World
B. find a better life
C. build more boats
D. learn English
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:050
No one knows how man learned to make words. Perhaps he began by making sounds like those made by animals. Perhaps he made sounds like those he heard all round him. As the centuries(世纪) went by, he made more and more new words, This is what we mean by language.
People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in
the world. Each has many thousands of words. A very large English dictionary, for example, has four or five hundred thousand words. But before you leave school you will learn only a few thousands more. Then you should learn more and more words. Read as many books as you can. There are plenty of books written in easy English for you to read. You will enjoy them. When you meet a new word, find it in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your most useful book.
根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案。
1. The main idea of the first paragraph is ______.
[ ]
A. how animals make sounds
B. how man made words
C. man heard different sounds round him
D. man made more and more words
2. About how many different languages are there in the world?
[ ]
A. 150 B. 1500 C. 5000 D. 500
3. A very large English dictionary might have over ______ words.
[ ]
A. 400,000 B. 50,000 C. 40,000 D. 800,000
4. After you leave school, you should learn ______.
[ ]
A. only a thousand words B. all the words
C. more words D. all kinds of languages
5. If you want to know more new words, you can ______.
[ ]
A. read many difficult books B. read easy books
C. written easy English D. look them up in your dictionary
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科目:初中英语 来源:山东省中考真题 题型:阅读理解
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