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【题目】填入适当的词补全对话,每空一词。

A: What are you reading, Jill?

B: It’s a book about the future.

A: Sounds cool. So 1 will the future be like?

B: Well, cities will be more crowded and polluted. There will be 2 trees and the environment will be in great danger.

A: That sounds bad! What 3?

B: People will have less space to live in.

A: Will we have to move to 4 planets?

B: Maybe. But I want to live on the earth.

A: Me, too. Then what can we do?

B: we can use less water and plant more trees. Everyone should 5 a part in saving the earth.

【答案】

1what

2fewer

3else

4other

5play

【解析】

本文讲述了吉尔读了一本关于未来的书。未来城市将会更加拥挤和污染,将会有更少的树和环境将会处于极大的危险中。人们住的地方会越来越少。人们可以通过少用水,多植树来拯救地球。

1句意:那么未来会是什么样子呢?

根据“Well, cities will be more crowded and polluted…great danger.”可知将会有更少的树和环境将会处于极大的危险中,可推测出此处是问“那么未来会是什么样子呢”,在英文中表达为“what will the future be like”,故答案为what

2句意:将会有更少的树和环境将会处于极大的危险中。

根据“That sounds bad! ”可知听起来很糟糕,可推测出此处是“更少的树”,修饰可数名词,应用“fewer”,故答案为fewer

3句意:还有什么?

根据“People will have less space to live in.”可知人们住的地方会越来越少,可推测出此处是“还有什么”,在英文中表达为“what else”,故答案为else

4句意:我们要搬到其他星球去吗?

根据“Maybe. But I want to live on the earth.”可知也许吧,但我想生活在地球上,可推测出此处是“我们要搬到其他星球去吗”;other+名词复数表示“其他什么”,故答案为other

5句意:每个人都应该在拯救地球中扮演一个角色。

play a part in表示“扮演角色”,根据“Everyone should ___5___ a part in saving the earth”可知每个人都应该在拯救地球中扮演一个角色,结合should+动词原形,所以此处是“play”,故答案为play

这是道补全对话题,考查考生对语言的运用能力,题目没有给出了备选词语,大大提高了试题的难度。做题时,先通读文段,对对话内容有个简单的了解;接着看看句子是否有固定词组,结合题意一一填写即可;也可以根据句子题干句子结构确定所需词性,进而做出答案。例如第5小题,从句子结构可知缺动词原形,结合固定词组“play a part in”,可得出答案play

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