One midnight, a little girl woke up to pass water. She by herself got up and down her bed, walked to the bedroom door and opened it. She looked outside and walked back, for it was so dark in the hall that she feared.
Her mother said, "Don't be afraid, honey. Take courage！"
"What's courage?" she asked, running to her mother's bed.
"Courage is the brave breath," her mother answered.
"Mum, do you have courage?"
"Certainly.，，
The girl held out her little hands ， saying ， " Mum ， blow some of your breath of courage (胆量）to me."
After her mother blew out two mouthfuls of breath into her little cold hands ， the little girl clenched her fists(握拳)nervously, afraid that the "breath of courage" would run away. Then with her fists clenched, she walked out of the bedroom towards the bathroom with nothing to fear.
Her mother said to herself, "It will be nice if someone can blow some kind of ' breath' to me. Then I can hold it in my hands too when I feel terrified or lost."
In fact, mostly, what we are terrified of is nothing but the fear in our mind. Who we
should defeat(战胜)is nobody but ourselves.
( )1. The girl walked back because________ .
A. the bathroom was too far away
B. her mother wouldn't go with her
C. she was too afraid of the dark
D. the bedroom door was locked
( )2. We learn from the reading that_______ .
A. the girl went to the bathroom by herself
B. the girl pretended to be terrified of nothing
C. the girl's mother was able to blow brave breath
D. the girl's mother was very proud of herself
( )3. To stop "mother's breath" from running away, the girl_________
A. held out her little hands B. clenched her fists
C. talked to her mother D. held her own breath
( )4. The writer mainly wants to tell us that_______ .
A. adults are always brave enough
B. children learn to be brave quickly
C. the fear in one's mind is the real problem
D. the mother can deal with anything with breath
( )5. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. The Fearless Mother
B. One Lonely Girl
C. One Midnight
D. The Breath of Courage
小博士期末闯关100分系列答案
名校名师培优作业本加核心试卷系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Long ago,people sent messages in different ways. An Egyptian (埃及人) p 1 his ear to the ground. He h 2 the horses. They were coming this way. He ran to tell his people. That was one way for Egyptians to send m 3 People in o 4 countries also sent messages. One man made a cloud of smoke. In the next village,people saw the smoke and went on d 5 that,too. The message went from village to village by s 6 .
Much more,some soldiers k 7 many pigeons. These pigeons always flew b 8 . When a soldier was sent far away from his own army,he might take a pigeon along. He could tie a message to the bird's leg,and it would fly back with the s 9 message.
These are only s 10 ways to send messages. Can you think of some more?
1. p 2. h 3. m 4. o 5. d
6. s 7. k 8. b 9. s 10. s
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
In 1865,in a small town inGermany,a little boy was very sick. His name was Max Hoffman. "Will our son die?" Max's parents asked the doctor. "Maybe," the doctor said quietly. "Stay with Max. Keep him warm. That's all you can do. " For three days Max lay in his bed. Then he died. He was only five years old. Max's parents buried their son in the town cemetery. That night Max's mother had a terrible dream. She dreamed that Max was moving in his coffin. She screamed in her sleep. "Sh,sh”， her husband said. " It's all right. You had a bad dream."
The next night Max's mother screamed in her sleep again. She had the same terrible dream. On the third night Max's mother had another bad dream. She dreamed that Max was crying. She got out of bed and got dressed. "Quick!Get dressed," she told her husband. u We're going to the cemetery. I want to see Max. I want to dig up his coffin.”
At four o'clock in the morning Max's parents and a neighbor hurried to the cemetery. They dug up Max's coffin and opened it. There was Max. He looked dead. But he wasn't lying on his back. He was lying on his side.
Max's father carried Max home. Then he ran to get the doctor. For an hour the doctor rubbed whiskey on Max's lips and warmed his body. Then Max opened his eyes. Max was alive!A week later he was playing with his friends.
Max Hoffman died really in theUnited Statesin 1953. He was 93 years old.
( ) 1. Who took Max home from the cemetery?
A. The doctor. B. The neighbor.
C. His mother. D. His father.
( ) 2. How long did Max stay in the coffin?
A. About thirty hours. B. More than fifty.
C. Less than thirty hours. D. Ten hours.
( ) 3. When and where did Max Hoffman really die?
A. In Germany,in 1953.
B. InAmerica,in his nineties.
C. In theUnited States,in 1865.
D. InGermany,in1865.
( ) 4. What does cemetery mean in Chinese?
A. 棺材 B. 剧场 C. 公墓 D. 太平间
( ) 5. What's the best title of the passage?
A. A Good Doctor B. Two Deaths C. Mother's Dream D. A Sick Child
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a p 1 ,because most families enjoy home cooking!The food t 2 good and warm. And a family meal brings everyone in the family t 3 In some families,m 4 are often the only times everyone sees one another at the same time.
Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing 1 5 . A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a c 6 sweet teeth. She or he is s 7 a message. The message says, "I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up very q 8 if I let you."
There is also s 9 about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleases people of all. It makes most of us feel good and loved,e 10 if we are the ones doing the cooking!Next time you smell a cake making,stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood (心情) .
1. g 2. t 3. t 4. m 5. 1
6. c 7. s 8. q 9. s 10. e
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Here are some table manners inAmerica.
Don't circle your plate with your arms. If you do so,you will become the focus (焦点) |
of the table. Everyone would wonder, "Is there anything wrong with the food?" This may |
give a wrong message that you don't like the food or something like that. |
Don't push the plate back when finished. Leave it where it was. Do you want to let the |
hostess (女主人) know that you've just done a labor? |
Don't lean (倚靠) back and say"I'm through" or "I'm full". Just put the fork and |
knife across the plate. That's all. |
Don't cut up everything before you start to eat. Cut only one or two bites (块) at a |
time. |
Never take a huge mouthful of anything. Do you want to show how hungry you are? |
Don't do that. It's not so good. |
It's never good to reach across the table for anything. If the thing you want is not at |
hand,simply ask the nearest person for help,like "Mrs. Smith,could you pass me the |
dish?" |
( ) 6. If you are at table and circle your plate with your arms,other people will think
A. you don't like the food
B. the food isn't good for you
C. there is something wrong with the food
D. all above
( ) 7. After finishing dinner,you should .
A. put the fork and knife across the plate
B. stand up and leave the table
C. say "I'm full"
D. say "Thank you"
( ) 8. If you want a dish far from you at table,you should .
A. stand up and reach across the table for it
B. leave your seat to get it
C. sit there until others help you
D. ask the nearest person for help
( ) 9. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Never take a huge mouthful of anything.
B. Don't push the plate back when finished.
C. Don't cut up everything before you start to eat.
D. Go home at once after eating.
( ) 10. What's the best title for the passage?
A. Table Manners in America
B. Pass Me the Dish
C. I'm Full
D. I Am Through
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
What is language for? Some people think it's for practicing grammar 1 and learning lists of words—the more words you learn,the better. That's wrong. Language is for the exchange 2 ideas.
The way 3 a language is to practice speaking it as often as possible. A great man once said 4 is necessary to drill (训练) as much as possible,and 5 you apply it in real situations,the more natural it will become.
Learning any language 6 a lot of effort. But don't7 Relax!Be patient and enjoy yourself. Learning foreign languages should be 8 Rome wasn't built in a day. Work harder and practice more. Your hard work will be 9 by God one day. God is equal（平等的) to everyone!
Use a dictionary and a grammar guide 10 Keep a small English dictionary with you11 When you see a new word,look it up. 12 the word―use it,in your mind,in a sentence.
Try to think in the language whenever possible. When you see something,think of the word of it; 13 think about the word in a sentence.
Practice tenses as much as possible. 14 you learn a new verb,learn its various forms.
Learn more about the 15 behind the language. When you understand the cultural background,you can better use the language.
( ) 1. A. roots B. riddles C. rules D. researches
( ) 2. A. of B. for C. in D. from
( ) 3. A. to learn B. learned C. learns D. learning
( ) 4. A. this B. that C. it D. these
( ) 5. A. the less B. the fewer C. the more D. the much
( ) 6. A. takes B. returns C. works D. offers
( ) 7. A. give out B. give off C. give in D. give up
( ) 8. A. necessary B. fun C. easy D. complete
( ) 9. A. thought B. happened C. rewarded D. produced
( ) 10. A. really B. certainly C. differently D. constantly
( ) 11. A. at all times B. at times C. at a time D. at no time
( ) 12. A. Look for B. Talk about C. Think about D. Worry about
( ) 13. A. however B. then C. till D. although
( ) 14. A. Which B. Whose C. When D. Why
( ) 15. A. business B. appointment C. importance D. culture
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
c When I was seven years old,my family made me an ant farm. First,we put clean sand in a thin glass box. Then we waited for the ants to arrive.
After the ants were in the glass farm,they started to make tunnels (地道) .I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do. Each had its own job.
On the fifth day,a tragedy (悲剧) happened. I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over. All the tunnels fell down. Although the ants remained alive after their earthquake,one by one they began to die. I was scared as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a comer of the farm.
My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness. They simply could not stand that their tunnels were gone.
Although much time has passed,I still think of that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world,but it taught me much more.
Over the years,I came to realize the importance of teamwork. Working together,the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they should be admired (钦佩) for their hard work.
But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently：Adversity (逆境) is a natural part of life,and must be accepted. Unlike the ants,we cannot give up when we are sad. We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone,we must build another.
Giving up,I say,is not a good choice.
( ) 11. What did the writer's family do for him when he was seven?
A. They built a farm of ants.
B. They bought a few ants.
C. They caught a lot of ants.
D. They found an ant city.
( ) 12. Which statement is WRONG according to the passage?
A. The writer knocked the glass box over because he put his face so close to the glass farm.
B. The ants didn't die one by one after the tunnels were destroyed.
C. Like people,teamwork is very important for the ants.
D. Giving up isn't a good way when we meet trouble.
( ) 13. Among the following events,which one happened first?
A. All the tunnels fell down.
B. The ants died one by one.
C. The ants got into the glass box.
D. The ants began making tunnels.
( ) 14. What did the writer learn from the ant tragedy a few years later?
A. Working together is useless.
B. Teamwork is important.
C. He can't accept adversity.
D. Working alone is amazing.
( ) 15. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Ants Fear Adversity B. My Family and Ants
C. Giving Up in Adversity D. Don't Give Up Anytime
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Four-bedroom House for Sale |
This house is on a quiet street only a few meters from the beach. It has a wonderful |
view of the ocean and would suit a family or an investor(投资者).The location will provide |
a lifestyle that is very enjoyable. There are many international cafes and restaurants nearby, |
and it is only a short walk to the stores. It's close to public transportation, too. The house |
has two storeys. On the first floor there is a modern kitchen, a large sitting room, a dining |
room, and a bathroom. Upstairs you will find four bedrooms and two bathrooms. There is |
also a swimming pool and a beautiful garden around the house. Please telephone Jim |
Watson at 014-735-8383. |
One-bedroom Apartment for Sale |
This apartment is on the top floor of a six-storey building and has a wonderful view of |
the city. There is a big park near the building. It is located near the centre of the city. It |
will be a good home for a young couple. The apartment is freshly painted. A modern |
kitchen and a tidy bathroom make it a very comfortable flat. The owners are eager to sell it. |
Call Julie Kelly at 014-735-8484 for more information. |
( )6. How many bedrooms are there on the second floor of the house?
A. Four. B. Five.
C. Six. D. Seven.
( )7. Which is NOT true about the house?
A. It has a garden around it. B. It is by the beach.
C. It is by a busy street. D. It is large.
( )8. Which is true about the apartment?
A. It is good for a big family. B. It is in a city.
C. It is in an old building. D. It has a beautiful garden.
( )9. If you want to see the house, how could you see inside of it?
A. Call Jim and he will show you.
B. Ask people living there to show you.
C. Go there. The door is open.
D. You can only see pictures.
( )10. What does it mean if you are "eager" to do something?
A. You are careful doing it.
B. You must do it.C. You often do it.
D. You want to do it very much.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Are you carrying too much on your back at school? You're not alone. Back experts (专家) in theUSAare worried about that young students are having back and neck problems because they are carrying too much in their backpacks.
"It hurts my back when I run," said Ebelin Reyes,a student in Virginia. "It's hard to get up the stairs with my backpack because it's too heavy. ” Students have to carry heavy backpacks on their backs for a whole week's study. Ebelin is one of them. They have regular (通常的) backpacks with two straps (带子) to carry them,but a number of students with heavy loads (负栽物) have switched to rolling backpacks. The backpacks have wheels and can roll on the ground. Shirley Park's backpack weighs 10kilos,and she said, "I'll change to a rolling backpack because I am starting to have back pain."
How much is too much? Experts say that students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight. A few students have had a good idea to lighten (减轻) the load: less homework.
Doctor's suggestions：
(1 ) Lighten the load. Take home only the books the students need that day.
(2) Wide straps are better. They can send out weight over your shoulders (肩) .And be sure to wear backpacks with two straps.
(3) The heaviest things should be packed closest to the back.
(4) Bend (弯曲) both knees when you pick up the pack. Don't just bend over the waist (腰).
( ) 1. The main idea of the passage is about .
A. the problems made by rolling backpacks
B. the advantage of backpacks
C. the best backpacks for students
D. how to lighten students' backpacks
( ) 2. From what Ebelin Reyes and Shirley Park said,we know .
A. students like to carry heavy backpacks
B. students have to do a lot of homework
C. backpacks with wheels are bad for students
D. students have no time to play because of heavy backpacks
( ) 3. The underlined words "switch to" means .
A. use for B. turn to C. catch up D. begin to use
（ ) 4. According to the experts,it's better for a student of 40 kilos to carry a backpack ofat most.
A. 10 kilos B. 8 kilos C. 6 kilos D. 7 kilos
) 5. If students follow the doctor's suggestions,they .
A. may do less homework
B. may feel their backpacks are lighter
C. can learn how to enjoy themselves
D. will know why to carry heavy backpacks
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