【题目】 Military training is not just a Chinese tradition. Students in other countries also have it. Let's take a look!
China| Military training in China usually teaches students things like standing at attention (站军姿), goose-stepping (正步走) and folding a quilt (叠被子). Some students say that it is not useful. But others feel it encourages them to be more independent (独立的) and responsible (有责任感的).
The US | US schools don't force (强迫) students to take military training. If children are interested in the military, they can attend military camps. These activities help children work in a team and encourage them to work out problems on their own. For example, a group might have the task of climbing over (翻越) a high wall. If even one person cannot climb over the wall, the whole group needs to do it again. So everyone must help each other and finish the task together.
The UK| The UK pays attention to military training for students, especially college students. There are Officer Training Corps (军官训练员,OTC) in some universities. In the OTC, students can learn military skills like first aid (急救), weapons (武器) training and radio communications (无线电通讯). Students can make money by taking part in military exercises. They can earn up to 60 per day.
Military training in different 【1】 | ||
Where | 【2】 to do | Feelings |
China | ※Learn how to【3】 at attention, do the goose-stepping and fold quilts. | ※Some people think it encourages students to be more 【4】 and responsible. |
The US | ※Finish tasks【5】 , such as climbing over a high wall. ※If even one person【6】 , the whole group needs to do it again. | ※It is【7】 for children to take part in them because they help children to work in a team and encourage them to work out problems by 【8】 |
The UK | ※OTC in some universities【9】 students chances to learn first aid, weapons training, radio communications and so on. ※They can also earn money from training. | ※ Students learn a lot of military【10】during the training. |
【答案】
【1】countries
【2】what
【3】Stand
【4】independent
【5】together
【6】fails
【7】necessary
【8】Themselves
【9】give/offer
【10】skills
【解析】
文章主要介绍了中国,美国和英国三个国家的学生军训的情况。
【1】根据文章的理解可知,文章讲述的是不同国家学生军训的情况,所以这里应该指的是“不同的国家”,所以这里的“国家”应该用复数形式,故答案为countries。
【2】根据整个表格第二行可知,第一栏是where是地点,第二栏应该是交代需要做的一些事情,且有对应的列中也可以得出是列举要做的事情,故答案为what。
【3】根据文中Military training in China usually teaches students things like standing at attention (站军姿), goose-stepping (正步走) and folding a quilt (叠被子).可知,中国学生军训要站军姿,走正步,叠被子,而空格前有to,所以空格应该用原形,故答案为stand。
【4】根据文中But others feel it encourages them to be more independent (独立的) and responsible.但也有人认为这会鼓励他们更加独立和负责任。所以这里应该是表示“更加独立”,故答案为independent。
【5】根据文中These activities help children work in a team这些活动帮助孩子们在一个团队中工作。可知,这里是指“要求他们一起完成任务”,英语中表达“一起”是together,故答案为together。
【6】根据句中 If even one person cannot climb over the wall, the whole group needs to do it again.如果连一个人都爬不过墙,整个小组需要再做一次。所以这里指的是如果有人失败,就要全部重来,英语中“失败”是fail,而主语是one person,所以动词应该用三单形式,故答案为fails。
【7】根据文中These activities help children work in a team and encourage them to work out problems on their own.这些活动帮助孩子们在团队中工作,并鼓励他们自己解决问题。可知,参加军训是有必要的,故答案为necessary。
【8】根据文中These activities help children work in a team and encourage them to work out problems on their own.这些活动帮助孩子们在团队中工作,并鼓励他们自己解决问题。可知,是要他们自己解决问题,故答案为themselves。
【9】根据文中There are Officer Training Corps (军官训练员,OTC) in some universities. In the OTC, students can learn military skills like first aid (急救), weapons (武器) training and radio communications (无线电通讯).可知,这里是表达可以提供给学生这样的机会,而主语是复数名词,所以动词应该用原形,故答案为give。
【10】根据文中In the OTC, students can learn military skills like first aid (急救), weapons (武器) training and radio communications (无线电通讯).可知,他们可以通过军训学到很多技巧,英语中“技巧”是skill,而这里指的是很多,所以应该用复数形式,故答案为skills。
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