【题目】
A 17-year-old girl 【1】 (name) Wu Yishu won first prize in Chinese Poetry Competition (中国诗词大会). She has won fans over with her rich knowledge of the ancient culture and works.
Wu, a high school student in Shanghai, beat the other 【2】 (contest) in the 【3】(two) season of the Chinese Poetry Competition.
“I get feelings from ancient poetry 【4】 modern people cannot give me. I pay little attention 【5】 the competition result, but I love poetry, and it is enough as long as I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry,” Wu said.
In the final of the competition, all the competitors 【6】 (ask) to recite poems by 【7】 (look) at sand paintings and recite as many poems as they could think of about the Chinese character Jiu (酒). Wu did 【8】 (good) among them. When Wu recited 【9】ancient Chinese poem about the months of the year, the judges thought that she must have remembered at least more than 2,000 Chinese ancient works.
Wu’s excellent performance in the Chinese ancient poetry has won her a lot of fans and encouraged others 【10】 (learn) ancient works.
【答案】
【1】named
【2】contestants
【3】second
【4】which / that
【5】to
【6】were asked
【7】looking
【8】(the)best
【9】an
【10】to learn
【解析】短文介绍了《中国诗词大会》第二季冠军得主——来自上海复旦附中17岁学生武艺姝。评委们估计武艺姝能背诵的古诗储量至少在2000首以上。武艺姝在古诗词方面的出色表现赢得了大量的粉丝,也激励了许多人去学习古代诗歌。
【1】句意:一个名叫武亦姝的17岁女孩,获得了中国诗词大会的冠军。过去分词作后置定语,与修饰词之间表被动的关系,故答案为named。
【2】句意:武亦姝是上海的一名中学生,在中国诗歌大赛第二季中击败了其他选手。结合句意可知,此处缺少名词的复数形式,故答案为contestants。
【3】句意:武亦姝是上海的一名中学生,在中国诗歌大赛第二季中击败了其他选手。序数词的前面需加定冠词the,故答案为second。
【4】句意:我从古诗中得到了一种现代人无法给与我的感觉。此句缺少定语从句的引导词,先行词为feelings,因此引导词为that/which ,在定语从句中充当宾语。
【5】句意:我对比赛结果并不太在意,但我喜欢诗歌。pay attention to“关注,注意”的意思。结合句意可知,答案为to。
【6】句意:在最后的比赛中,所有参赛者被要求看沙画来背诵古诗,还会尽其所能背诵和“酒”有关的古诗。主语competitors 与ask之间是被动的关系,时态是一般过去时态,故答案为were asked。
【7】句意:在最后的比赛中,所有参赛者被要求看沙画来背诵古诗,还会尽其所能背诵和“酒”有关的古诗。by doing sth. 通过做某事的方式,故答案为looking。
【8】句意:在他们当中武亦姝表现最为出色。根据among them判断,三者或三者以上比较用最高级,故答案为best。best为副词的最高级,前面的the可加可不加。
【9】句意:武艺姝背诵了一首有关月份的古诗,当时评委估计武艺姝能背诵的古诗储量至少在2000首以上。不定冠词a/an用在单数可数名词前表示泛指,ancient以元音音素开头,前面要用不定冠词an。
【10】句意:武亦姝在中国古代诗歌中的出色表现为她赢得了许多粉丝,并鼓励其他人学习古诗。encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事。结合句意可知,答案为to learn。
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