练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. American schools begin in September. There are two terms in a school year. The first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Then the students have a great summer vacation.
    High school students have only four or five subjects each term. They usually have same lessons every day, and teachers don’t ask them to do much homework. After school, they can do many interesting things like playing sports. Most students are seventeen years old when they finish high school.
    After high school, many students go to college（大学）. They can go to a small one or big one. They need a lot of money to go to college. So many college students work after school to make money.
    小题1:American students always go to school in ________after summer vacation.
    A．SeptemberB．JuneC．FebruaryD．January
    小题2:Most children go to college when they are _________ in America.
    A．twentyB．seventeenC．fifteenD．thirteen
    小题3:划线词语“make money”的汉语意思是______________
    A．还钱B．花钱C．借钱D．挣钱
    小题4:We can know that high school students in America______________.
    A．don’t like playing sports after school.
    B．have six or seven subjects each term.
    C．don’t have too much homework.
    D．have different lessons every day.
    小题5:Many American college students work after school to ____________.
    A．help other childrenB．get money for their studies
    C．meet lots of friendsD．see interesting things.

    小题1:A
    小题2:B
    小题3:D
    小题4:C
    小题5:B

    试题分析：这篇文章讲述的是美国的孩子通常在5岁的时候去上学，学校每年有两个学期，在学校的学习任务也不重，放学后也没有很多作业，他们就去做运动。大多数的美国学生17岁的时候就去上大学，放学之后他们就去挣学费。
    小题1:细节题。根据文章The first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June.可知，美国的孩子们通常在暑假过后的9月份去上学。故选A
    小题2:细节题。根据文章Most students are seventeen years old when they finish high school.After high school, many students go to college.可知，在美国，大多数的孩子在17岁的时候去上大学。故选B
    小题3:推断题。根据文章They need a lot of money to go to college. So many college students work after school to make money.他们上大学需要很多钱，所以许多大学生在下课后去挣钱。所以，make money的意思是挣钱。故选D
    小题4:细节题。根据文章可知，美国的高中生每学期只有4,5门课程，他们每天都是学习同样的课程，放学后也没有很多作业，他们就能做很多有趣的运动。故选C
    小题5:细节题。根据文章So many college students work after school to make money.可知，很多美国大学生下课后就去挣钱。故选B
    点评：对于说明文的阅读，学生要把握所说明的核心内容，文章往往通过对这个主题全方位的介绍而设置题目，所以学生可以首先对说明核心的各方面进行简单的浏览，而后结合题目进行仔细的解答，即可迎刃而解。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解



    One of my favourite things to do is hiking in mountains. Because nobody likes the idea of getting lost, I always prepare before every trip. But what’s the best navigation tool, a Global Positioning System (GPS) or a good old map and compass? Five of my friends and I hiked through the mountains on a trail I marked. One team of three carried a GPS, and the other team used a map and compass.
    It took the GPS team 3 hours and 11 minutes to get through the whole hike, however, it took the map and compass team only 2 hours and 49 minutes. The biggest problem the GPS team met was that they lost the satellite signal (卫星信号) in some places. With no map or compass, they had to walk around until they were in a place where the signal was good. The map and compass team was able to spot (认出) different landmarks, compare them to their maps and then use the compass to point them in the right direction.
    When I head out on my future hikes, I’m bringing a map, a compass and a GPS to show me the way.
    小题1:The writer prepares before every trip because he doesn’t _________.
    A．like the old map or compass
    B．know how to use the GPS
    C．want to get lost in mountains
    D．want to get into the mountains alone
    小题2:The two teams _________.
    A．had the same navigation tool
    B．went along the same trail
    C．had the same problem
    D．finished the whole hike at the same time
    小题3:In the end, the writer found out _________.
    A．the map and the compass were too old navigation tools to use any more
    B．it wasn’t necessary to bring a map and a compass together with a GPS
    C．the GPS had some bad points in hiking in mountains
    D．he wouldn’t use a GPS any more

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Martin had just finished high school. He would go to college at the far end of the city. He didn’t want to live there, and he didn’t want to take the bus either. So his father agreed to buy him a car.
    His father spent all his summer teaching him how to drive, from the ABC to the XYZ. Thinking of the great feeling of driving a new car, Martin learned very quickly, and received his driver’s license just before his eighteenth birthday.
    The second day, all the family, and their dog, went to a car shop. Martin spent almost all the morning going from one car to another. Finally he saw a red Blue Bird. He had a test drive on the open ground, and called out, “This is what I want, Dad!” When everything was done, they were ready to leave.
    Martin climbed into the front seat. He said excitedly, “It’s my first day driving alone. Dad, Mom, and Poo! Enjoy it!”
    His dad immediately took the back seat, right behind the new driver. Martin wondered why his father chose that seat, for his father always enjoyed looking in front.
    So he said, smiling, “I’m sure you’re back there to have a change after all those weeks of sitting in the front seat teaching me how to drive.”
    “No,” Dad replied, “Do you remember what you did to me all those years when I took you to and from school? I am sitting here to hit and kick the back of your seat all the way!”
    小题1:Which of the following is NOT the reason why Martin’s father agreed to buy him a car?.
    A．Martin would go to college and it was far from home.
    B．Martin preferred living at home to living at college.
    C．Martin didn’t want to take the public transport.
    D．Martin was able to learn how to drive very quickly.
    小题2:In which order did Martin do the following things?
    a. He finished his high school.               b. He test-drove driving the new car.
    c. He got his driver’s license.                d. He decided to buy the Blue Bird.
    e. He kicked the front seat while his father was driving.
    A．e—a—c—b—dB．a—c—b—d—eC．e—c—a—b—dD．a—c—d—b—e
    小题3:How would the whole family probably feel on their way back home?
    A．AngryB．SadC．CheerfulD．Shocked

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    My School Day in London
    Tim Hunt is telling 1 Chinese classmates about his school day in London.
    My school day in London is different 2 my school day here in China. School starts 3 nine o’clock. I get up at 7:00 4 weekdays. I go to school 5 underground(地铁). It 6 about forty–five minutes. I have 7 at school. Classes are over at 3:15. It is early, 8 I stay at school and play games 9 my friends. I am 10 the basketball team. We practice(联系)on Monday 11 Wednesday. We have a match 12 Friday afternoon.
    On Saturday 13 I get up late. Then I 14 my parents tidy(弄整洁)the house and the garden. In the evening I often go to film or a club(俱乐部).On Sunday I have a good rest and of course, I do 15.
    小题1:
    A．heB．himC．hisD．their
    小题2:
    A．fromB．inC．ofD．at
    小题3:
    A．forB．atC．onD．in
    小题4:
    A．forB．ofC．onD．in
    小题5:
    A．inB．onC．byD．with
    小题6:
    A．goesB．standsC．wantsD．takes
    小题7:
    A．breakfastB．lunchC．dinnerD．supper
    小题8:
    A．andB．butC．orD．so
    小题9:
    A．andB．butC．withD．about
    小题10:
    A．inB．onC．atD．of
    小题11:
    A．toB．andC．atD．with
    小题12:
    A．onB．inC．atD．for
    小题13:
    A．morningB．afternoonC．eveningD．night
    小题14:
    A．wantB．helpC．askD．tell
    小题15:
    A．my homeworksB．the homeworksC．my homeworkD．mine homewok

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    How often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups, and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains(痛苦), and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets(后悔).
    Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities(责任) to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. What’s more, life is always giving new things to the child--- things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his pains: he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is repeatedly being told not do something or being punished for what he has wrongly done.
    When a young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society(社会) as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he worked hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the greatest happiness of building up for himself his own position(地位) in society.
    小题1:What is the happiest person according to the passage?
    A．A child who can do whatever he likes.
    B．An old person who lives in a comfortable life.
    C．A grown-up who no longer expects other to pay for him.
    D．A person who never wastes his time in his whole life.
    小题2:Which of the following is true, according to the second paragraph?
    A．Life for a child is fairly easy.
    B．A child is always loved whatever he does.
    C．If much is given to a child, he must do something in return.
    D．Only children are interested in life.
    小题3:What is the main idea of the passage?
    A．Life is not enjoyable since each age had some pains.
    B．Young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hard.
    C．Childhood is the most enjoyable time in one’s life.
    D．One is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life.
    小题4:What will the fourth paragraph most probably discuss following this passage?
    A．Examples of successful young men.
    B．How to build up one’s position in society.
    C．Joys and pains of old people.
    D．What to do when one has problems in life.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Dear Helen,
    How are you? I’m in Beijing now. I study(学习) in Bayi High School. I like Beijing very much. I have two good friends here. They are Rose and Xu Ting. Rose is from America and Xu Ting is from China. We are in the same class. Xu Ting often helps me with my Chinese. So I can speak a little Chinese now. The teachers are all kind to me.
    I like Chinese food here, like Guangdong food, Sichuan food and Shandong food. They are very nice. For breakfast, I have milk and bread. My favorite food is jiaozi. I often have jiaozi for lunch and noodles(面条) for dinner. Sometimes(有时) we go out to have dinner. What about you?
    Yours,
    Linda
    根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
    小题1:Where is Linda now?
    A. In Canada.   B. In Japan.    C. In China.
    小题2:Where is Rose from?
    A. America. B. England. C. Cuba.
    小题3:Who helps Linda with her Chinese?
    A. Rose.    B. Xu Ting. C. Helen.
    小题4:What does Linda have for breakfast?
    A. Noodles and jiaozi.  B. Rice and eggs.   C. Bread and milk.
    小题5:Which(哪个) is NOT right?
    A. Rose, Xu Ting and Linda are in different classes.
    B. Linda’s teachers are kind to her.
    C. Jiaozi is Linda’s favorite food.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    The time in a bookshop can be enjoyable. If you go to a   1_  bookshop, no assistant will come near to you and say, “Can I help you?” You   2  buy anything you don’t want. You may try to find out  3   the book you want is. But if you can’t find it, the assistant will lead（带领） you there and then he will go away. It seems that he is   4_  selling books at all. A story tells us about a good bookshop. A young student  _5   a very useful book in the bookshop.  _6   it was too expensive for him. He couldn’t get it from the library, either. So every afternoon, he went there to _ 7  a little at a time. One day, however, he couldn’t find  _8  from its usual place and was leaving when he saw an assistant signing(示意) to him. To his surprise, the assistant pointed to the book in the desk , “I put it there  _9  I don’t want other people to buy it,” said the assistant. Then he  10   the student go on with his reading.
    小题1:
    A．good B．bad C．cheap D．rich
    小题2:
    A．shouldn’t B．needn’tC．mustn’t D．can’t
    小题3:
    A．what B．which C．where D．when
    小题4:
    A．surprised at B．not surprised atC．interested in D．not interested in
    小题5:
    A．boughtB．foundC．read D．took
    小题6:
    A．But B．And C．So D．Or
    小题7:
    A．look B．readC．watchD．buy
    小题8:
    A．the book B．the shopC．the assistant D．the shopkeeper
    小题9:
    A．soB．thoughC．because D．because of
    小题10:
    A．left B．let C．told D．taught

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    My parents had some strange rules when my sister and I were growing up. For example, they never    1   us soda or juice. Our choice was water or iced tea   2   no sugar. My mom’s   3   for it was that she didn’t like kids who only drank sweet drinks, or worse, kids who did not like    4  ! She wanted to teach us to like water or    5   unsweetened drinks that did not come in a bottle. We, on the other hand, wanted to    6   a coke when we ate out. Now I can make my own decisions, but I    7  choose juice or soda. I don’t __ 8___ it. It’s not because I don’t like it. I’m just used to drinking water. Many people    9  to think that a kid needs juice. If the child can’t get it, he or she will secretly buy this kind of drink elsewhere. I found this really    10  , since I was raised    11   no juice or soda, and I didn’t really    12   only having water. Now people    13   kids to make their own choices,    14   I grew up in a family where the children’s opinions were seldom (很少) 15   for, and the parents made the final decisions.
    小题1:
    A．neededB．sold C．bought D．left
    小题2:
    A．withB．ofC．offD．without
    小题3:
    A．decisionB．reasonC．hobbyD．experience
    小题4:
    A．sodaB．juiceC．waterD．milk
    小题5:
    A．another B．the other C．othersD．other
    小题6:
    A．orderB．replyC．obey D．achieve
    小题7:
    A．everB．neverC．alwaysD．sometimes
    小题8:
    A．think about B．take careC．pay forD．think out
    小题9:
    A．likeB．seemC．studyD．get
    小题10:
    A．excitedB．difficultC．interestingD．necessary
    小题11:
    A．onB．with C．byD．for
    小题12:
    A．give upB．care aboutC．take pride inD．agree with
    小题13:
    A．allowB．design C．teach D．cause
    小题14:
    A．asB．sinceC．but D．though
    小题15:
    A．addedB．askedC．influencedD．regarded

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

     Dear Sir or Madam,
    Last Thursday, I traveled on the 8:00 a.m. train from Glasgow to London King’s Cross and I was quite angry about the service of your station.
    The train didn’t come on time and it was forty minutes late when it left Glasgow. A man at the station said sorry to us, but he didn’t give us any reasons for the delay (误点). We then had further delays on the way and had to wait another thirty minutes. So I missed my plane from London to Frankfurt and had to wait for several hours.
    What’s more (更重要的是), the service on the train was quite poor. The trip took more than five hours. Unluckily, we could buy nothing but some soft drinks on the train. Worst of all, something was wrong with the air conditioning and it got hotter and hotter in the train. Before we arrived in King’s Cross, the temperature was over 40℃.
    Because of your poor service, I think you should pay me compensation (赔偿).
    I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
    Yours, David Robertson
    请根据短文内容从所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
    小题1:When did the train leave Glasgow?
    A. At 8:00 a.m.             B. At 8:40 a.m.      C. At 9:00 a.m. 
    小题2:How did David go to Frankfurt from London?
    A. By plane.               B. By bus.      C. By car.
    小题3:How long did David stay on the train?
    A. 40 minutes.            B. 30 minutes.    C. Over 5 hours.
    小题4:What could David buy on the train?
    A. Hot dogs.            B. Sandwiches.    C. Soft drinks.
    小题5:Which of the following is NOT true? 
    A. This is not a thank-you letter.
    B. David was very pleased with the trip.
    C. The service of the station was very poor.

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案