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More and more Americans are going to work by bike. Do you know why more people are  1   bikes to work? We can answer the question in  2  ways. First, bikes don’t need gasoline (汽油), so it takes  3  money to use them. Second, a bike doesn’t  4 much space (空间), so it is  5 to find a place for it. And riding a bike is good for one’s  6 . People often drive their to offices or to shops, but now people think riding bikes is a good way of doing sports.
That’s  8  more Americans are now riding to work  9  bike, and they are  10  their own cars at home.
小题1:
A.makingB.ridingC.jumpingD.believing
小题2:
A.popularB.differentC.famousD.friendly
小题3:
A.lessB.moreC.muchD.many
小题4:
A.mendB.needC.haveD.find
小题5:
A.easyB.hardC.cheapD.expensive
小题6:
A.journey B.healthC.studyD.work
小题7:
A.busesB.trainsC.carsD.boats
小题8:
A.whatB.whyC.howD.where
小题9:
A.byB.onC.atD.in
小题10:
A.cleaningB.leavingC.stayingD.learning

小题1:B
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:A
小题6:B
小题7:C
小题8:B
小题9:A
小题10:B

试题分析:越来越多的美国人开始骑自行车而不再开车,其主要原因是自行车经济实惠,便于存放,还有就是骑自行车是锻炼身体的好方式。
小题1:此题考查固定短语ride a bike表示骑自行车,因此句用的是现在进行时,故用riding,故选B。
小题2:此题考查对语句的正确理解,此句的含义是我们可以通过不同的方面来回答这个问题,故选B。
小题3:此题考查形容词,根据语境可知此句的含义是自行车不用加汽油,所以使用自行车的消费就少了,故选A。
小题4:此题考查动词,根据语境可知此句的含义是自行车不用占用太大 空间,故选B。
小题5:此题考查固定句型结结构it is+形容词to do sth表示做 某事怎样,根据对上文的理解可知给自行车找个存放空间应该是非常简单,故选A。
小题6:此题考查名词,根据语境可知此句的含义是骑自行车对健康非常有好处,故选B。
小题7:此题考查固定句型结构drive a car表示开车,故选C。
小题8:此题考查表语从句的引导词,根据语境可知上文介绍了人们骑自行车的原因故选why,选择B
小题9:此题考查介词短语by bike表示骑自行车,故选A。
小题10:此题考查动词,根据语境可知人们骑自行车而把轿车放在家里,故选B。
点评:速读短文,理解全文意思,结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义,空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,不可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况,必须从空缺句的内部结构入手,从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化等角度考虑,务必使所填的单词准确无误。
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