阅读理解
Sitting in front of the television may be relaxing，but spending too much time in front of it may take years off your life.Watching television less may help you live a much longer life.
Australian researchers studied more than 11，000 people over the age of 25.Their study showed that if people watched TV for six hours a day，they lived about 4.8 years less than those who didn't watch any television.Also，people who are over the age of 25 lose 22 minutes of life for every hour of TV that they watch.
Sitting in front of the television isn't healthy.The more TV you watch，the less exercise you'll get.And the less exercise you get，the more likely it is that you'll get sick.
Lennert Veerman，the researcher who led the study，says watching too much TV will be bad for people's life expectancies(预期寿命)，even for people who have a good diet.He thinks it's necessary for doctors to start asking their patients about how much TV they watch，as it can be an indicator(指标)of someone's overall health.
Therefore，Veerman has called on people to turn off their TVs and get off the sofa to get some exercise.“Exercise is good，” he said.“Even light activity is good for health.”
1.Australian researchers did a study on ______.
A.how much time people spend watching TV
B.what people usually do to relax after work
C.how watching too much TV can have a bad influence(影响)on people
D.what people should do to lengthen(延长)their lives
2.According to the study，if a 35?year?old man watches TV for two hours，he will lose ______ of life.
A.6 hours B.4.8 years C.22 minutes D.44 minutes
3.Paragraph 3 mainly tells us ______.
A.how watching TV can affect people's diets B.why watching TV can be bad for our health
C.why people don't exercise enough D.how long people should exercise every day
4.What suggestion did Veerman give?
A.Have a healthy diet. B.Go to the doctor often.
C.Get more exercise instead of watching TV. D.Do some light activities while watching TV.
科目：初中英语 来源：2019年江苏省泰州市泰兴市中考一模英语试卷 题型：单选题
During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.
A. used to put up B. used to put in
C. were used to put up D. were used to putting in
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A.No, I haven't. B.Thank you for your advice. C.I'm sorry.
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You may fail in the job interview ______ you prepare it well.
A.if B.unless C.until D.when
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______ my opinion, Tony is a friendly boy.
A.To B.At C.In D.By
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科目：初中英语 来源：2019年山西省太原市中考一模英语试卷 题型：回答问题
请阅读下面非连续性文本，按要求完成所给的任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Many of us have feelings of loneliness as we grow up. Some teenagers can’t stand eating alone in the dining hall, and girls even go to the restroom hand in hand. They fear being called a “loner”. In these cases, we might use the word “loner” in a disapproving (不赞成的) way.
However, it can actually have a good meaning as well. It all depends on our attitude toward being alone.
“It’s hard to feel lonely when you’re trying to master a new skill, practice a hobby or try out a new recipe,” wrote US lifestyle writer Adrienne Breaux. She used to be a terrible cook, but whenever loneliness hit her, she would buy a lot of ingredients and figure out how to make them into delicious dishes. After a few months, she became good at cooking. If you can make use of your solo (单独的) time, you’ll find that it won't trouble you.
“Honjok” Hit Korea |
“Honjok” has become a growing lifestyle in South Korea. The word comes from “hon” (alone) and “jok” (tribe 一族). These people eat alone, travel alone, and enjoy being by themselves. “I hope it grows into a self-supporting culture of happiness,” said Jang Jae Young, a South Korean who runs a website about this solo lifestyle called honjok.me. |
Loner Economy (经济) in Japan |
There are many solo karaoke bars and solo cafes in Japan. Ramen (拉面） restaurants for solo diners are especially popular. Boards separate each seat. Diners fill out a form to place an order, and then press a button to call the waiter. They don't see the faces of other customers or waiters. |
People are becoming more peaceful about being alone. This doesn’t mean we should totally shut ourselves from the outside world, of course. But it doesn’t hurt to have some “me time” once in a while.
The Loneliness
My heart has grown rich with the passing of years,
I have less need now than when I was young
To share myself with every comer
Or shape my thoughts into words
It is the same to me whether they come or go
As long as I have myself
Let them think I care, though I go alone;
If it lifts their pride, what is it to me
Who am self-complete as a flower or a stone.
1.What does the writer want to tell us by mentioning US lifestyle writer Adrienne Breaux?
__________________________________________________
2.How do you like the “loners” in South Korea?
__________________________________________________
3.In the passage, the underlined word “this” refers to _______________.
4.Please translate the underlined (划线的) sentence into Chinese. (不超过 25 个汉字)
__________________________________________________
5.Do you want to be a loner? Why or why not?
__________________________________________________
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科目：初中英语 来源：2019年山西省太原市中考一模英语试卷 题型：单选题
— We will have a 4-day off this May Day. I wonder ______.
— I will travel to Qingdao with my parents.
A.what will you do during this holiday
B.how you dealt with this holiday
C.where you will go this holiday
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科目：初中英语 来源：2019年江苏省南京市七城区中考一模调研英语试卷 题型：完型填空
When I was eight years old, my mother told me to put my coat on because we were going to go somewhere_______. Usually, that meant we were going to see someone important. I would at least get a new toy. I asked which one it would be that day, and she told me that I would get something _________than a toy. She said I would get “access（通道）to a world of toys.”I had no real idea what she meant. Did that mean we were buying a toy _______?
But we did not end up at any toy store. Neither did we finally see anyone we knew.
_______, mother pulled her car into a parking lot in front of a building that looked like something out of the past. It didn’t have a modern_________at all.
We took stone steps up to the entrance. Only then I found out what this place was, because there was a sign that _______“Marcy Public Library”. We pushed the door open, and my mother led me to the front desk. “I’d like to get my daughter a library card”, she told the man_________the desk. He asked her to fill out a form. “What kind of books do you like to read?” he asked. I was too shy to _________. I only smiled. “Well, you’ll find it out in time,” he said. I do not remember_________I picked out that day, but I know that in the years that followed I read through books on history, books of poetry, and books about art. The library opened up a world that I __________knew that day.
So my mother was right. Getting a library card was like getting the access to a world of toys.
1.A.special B.strange C.lovely D.strict
2.A.worse B.better C.cheaper D.uglier
3.A.model B.car C.card D.store
4.A.Otherwise B.However C.Anyway D.Instead
5.A.smell B.look C.taste D.feeling
6.A.said B.printed C.spoke D.read
7.A.over B.above C.on D.behind
8.A.choose B.reply C.borrow D.scream
9.A.what B.how C.when D.why
10.A.ever B.always C.never D.already
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科目：初中英语 来源：河北省石家庄外国语学校2018-2019学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷 题型：阅读单选
Do you know what the world's highest waterfall is? You may say that it is Niagara Falls. Niagara Falls are really very beautiful, but in terms of(以……量) height, the most fantastic Falls in the world are Angel Falls. They are deep in the jungles(丛林)of Venezuela.
Few people have ever seen Angel Falls. It's very hard to get there. If you went by car. You would have to travel for weeks through jungles. If you went by plane from Caracas, a city on the southern coast, it would take about four hours.
The fascinating falls are God's gift to nature. One of the most interesting facts about Angel Falls is how they were found. They were named after an American pilot. His name was Jimmy Angel. In 1937, he crashed(坠毁)his plane near the top of the falls. That's how he found them.
Angel Falls drop nearly a kilometer(about 979m)from a table-top mountain. The water seems to be dropping straight out of the clouds. The height of the falls is so great that by the time the water reaches the ground, it has already turned into fog(雾).
If you have a chance to visit them, you'll never forget them!
1.Niagara Falls are .
A.very dangerous B.the longest waterfall in the world
C.very beautiful D.the highest waterfall in the world
2.Few people have ever seen Angel Falls, because .
A.it is not easy to get there B.the tickets are very expensive
C.there is no hotel or restaurant D.visitors can only get there on foot
3.If you want to visit Angel Falls, you will spend getting there by plane from Caracas.
A.forty minutes B.four hours C.some days D.some weeks
4.Who found Angel Falls?
A.A man in Venezuela B.An American visitor
C.A pilot from Caracas D.An American pilot
5.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Where should we go? B.Who found Angel Falls?
C.Niagara Falls. D.The World's Highest Waterfall.
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