【题目】完形填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The ability to forgive others is a great thing that can certainly help to make life happier for everyone. However, some people think that it is very 1 to do, and they don't know how to forgive others, especially their family and friends. This is all 2 they don't understand the meaning of “forgiveness”.
In the dictionary, “to forgive” means “to 3 feeling angry with somebody that has done something bad to you.” I'm happy that many people have 4 in doing this. I have succeeded, too, and I know how hard it is.
I lived with a friend for two years. During that time, he did cause me many 5. I easily got angry when communicating with him. However, we 6 had a talk about our problems. When he pointed out that I wasn't treating him like a friend, I was 7. I never knew that I also needed to be forgiven for doing something wrong. I thought however 8 I might get, I did love my friend deep in my heart. Then I understood the saying, “To love is to forgive.” And when we 9 each other, we feel great. After that long talk, we both 10 those bad moments. Our friendship became fresh again.
Now I understand the meaning of forgiveness better.
(1)A.late B.difficult C.strange D.useless
(2)A.why B.when C.because D.that
(3)A.stop B.suffer C.keep D.consider
(4)A.spent B.continued C.succeeded D.enjoyed
(5)A.dangers B.mistakes C.questions D.problems
(6)A.firstly B.finally C.suddenly D.always
(7)A.surprised B.excited C.satisfied D.bored
(8)A.worried B.frightened C.angry D.nervous
(9)A.control B.help C.protect D.forgive
(10)A.learn B.forget C.imagine D.consider
【答案】(1)、B
(2)、C
(3)、A
(4)、C
(5)、D
(6)、B
(7)、A
(8)、C
(9)、D
(10)、B
【解析】这篇短文通过讲述自己的故事,告诉我们原谅别人是一件很棒的事情,能使每一个人的生活更美好。
(1)考查形容词与语境理解。A. late迟到的;B. difficult困难的;C. strange奇怪的;D. useless无用的。句意:然而,一些人们认为很难去做,他们不知道怎么原谅别人。这里表示原谅别人很难做到。所以答案是B。
(2)考查引导词与语境理解。A. why为什么;B. when何时;C. because因为; D. that那个,句意:这都是因为他们不理解原谅的意思。这里表示原因。所以答案是C。
(3)考查动词与语境理解。A. stop停止;B.sSuffer遭受;C. keep保持;D. consider考虑。句意:在这字典里,原谅的意思就是停止生那些你做了错事的人们的气。短语stop doing sth.表示停止做某事。根据题意,所以答案是A。
(4)考查动词与语境理解。A. spent花费;B. continued继续;C. succeeded成功; D. enjoyed喜欢。句意:我很开心许多人们已经成功地做了这样的事情。根据语境可知是现在完成时,其结构是have done的形式,短语succeed in doing表示成功做某事。根据题意,所以答案是C。
(5)考查名词与语境理解。A. dangers危险;B. mistakes错误;C. questions问题;D. problems问题。句意:在那期间,他做的给我造成了许多的问题。这里是烦恼的问题。所以答案是D。
(6)考查副词与语境理解。A. firstly第一;B. finally最后;C. suddenly突然;D. always总是。句意:然而,最后我们交谈了我们的问题。根据题意,所以答案是B。
(7)考查形容词与语境理解。A. surprised吃惊的;B. excited激动的;C. satisfied满意的;D. bored无聊的。句意:当他指出我不像是对一个朋友对待他的时候,我很吃惊。这里是惊讶的,吃惊的意思。所以答案是A。
(8)考查形容词与语境理解。A. worried担心的;B. frightened害怕的;C. angry生气的;D. nervous紧张的。句意:我原本认为不管我怎样的生气,在我心里我深深地爱着我的这位朋友。这表示无论怎样的生气。所以答案是C。
(9)考查动词与语境理解。A. control控制;B. help帮助;C. protect保护;D. forgive原谅。句意:当我们彼此原谅了对方的时候,我们感到很棒。所以答案是D。
(10)考查动词与语境理解。A. learn学习;B. forget忘记;C. imagine想象;D. consider考虑。句意:在那次长谈之后,我们两个都忘记了那些不愉快的时刻。所以答案是B。
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