lying,too much,millions of,has gone,as well as,across, belongs to,looking forward to,laugh at |
分析 46.足球是全世界很流行的运动,所以有数百万人以踢足球作为娱乐和锻炼.
47.看!一只小狗正躺着在地面上.
48.吃太多肉对健康不利.
49.--汤姆,你爸爸在哪里?--他已去了纽约.
50.这个小男孩说法语说得和他父母一样好.
51.这辆漂亮的自行车是海伦的,是她的生日礼物.
52.我盼望着住进新房去.
53.布莱克先生打算下周游过英吉利海峡.
解答 46.millions of.考查短语millions of.根据英语提示,特别是"so popular"(非常流行),确定选用millions of."millions of+可数名词复数"表示"数百万人(事物)".millions of people数百万人.故填millions of.
47.lying.考查现在分词.这个句子是一个there be结构,is就是句子的谓语,如果再出现动词的话,就得用非谓语动词,结合"a little dog"以及"on the ground"因此可知有一只小狗正躺在地上,所以要用现在分词来表示动作正在进行,结合给出的英语提示,所以要用lying来填空,和介词on构成短语lie on,意思是"躺在…",综上所述,故填lying.
48.too much.考查短语too much及不可数名词.从语法看,meat为不可数名词,可以用形容词等修饰.根据英语提示,特别是"bad"(不利),确定选用too much(太多).too much中的much既是副词又是形容词(作为形容词,它可以修饰名词),同时它又被,副词too修饰,以加强语气.too much meat太多肉.故填too much.
49.has gone.考查现在完成时.根据上文"Where is your father"可知,爸爸不在现场,自然回答他去某地了,确定选用has gone.去的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响(他现在人不在这里),故用现在完成时,即"have/has+过去分词"形式.主语he为第三人称单数形式,助动词用has;go的过去分词为gone.has gone to去了某地(现在还没回来).故填has gone.
50.as well as.考查as …as句型.从语法看,句子主谓宾齐全,所填单词只能和后面的部分构成状语,as well as 可以作状语.as…as意为"和…一样",表示同级的比较,其中第一个as为副词,第二个as为连词,其基本结构为:as+形容词(副词 )+as.well as中的well为副词,修饰动词speaks.speak as well as his parents说得和他父母一样好.故填as well as.
51.belongs to.考查一般现在时及短语belongs to.根据下文"It's her birthday present",确定选用belongs to.belongs to属于某人.根据下文的时态(一般现在时),本句也用一般现在时,陈述一个事实.主语为第三人称单数bike,动词变为第三人称单数形式belongs,故填belongs to.
52.looking forward to.考查短语look forward to.根据英语提示,特别是"living in the new flat"确定选用looking forward to.look forward to意思是"盼望(做某事)",其中的to是介词,后面接名词,或者动词的ing形式(动名词).look forward to living in盼望着住进(到)某处.本句表示现在正盼望着住进新房,所以用现在进行时.这里需把动词变为现在分词形式.故填looking forward to.
53.across考查不及物动词及介词.从语法上看,swim为不及物动词,后面不可跟宾语,而后面的"the English Channel"恰恰是宾语,那么,就在这个宾语前面加一个介词,让这部分作介词的宾语,这样就构成了介宾结构(这个介宾结构作状语).across为介词,意思是"跨过".swim across游过;swim across the English Channel游过英吉利海峡(从这端游到那端).故填across.
点评 首先要掌握句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目以及给出的英语单词提示,就可以确定正确答案.
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