【题目】综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空,使短文语义完整。
it nearby and what him for quickly look drop while |
The Ant and the Dove (鸽子)
One hot day, an ant was __【1】__ for some water. After walking around __【2】__ some time, she came to a river. To get to the river, she had to climb up a piece of grass.__ 【3】_ the ant was making her way up, she fell into the water.
Just then a dove up a _【4】_ tree saw her. When the dove saw that the ant was in trouble, he __【5】__ picked off a leaf and dropped __【6】_ into the water near the ant. The ant moved towards the leaf __【7】_ climbed up there. Soon it carried her safely to dry ground. Just at that time, a hunter (猎人) nearby was going to shoot the dove. As soon as the ant found __【8】__ the hunter was going to do, she quickly bit (咬)__ 【小9】__ on the heel. Feeling the pain, the hunter __【10】_ his gun. The dove was quick to fly away to safety.
【答案】
【1】looking
【2】for
【3】While
【4】nearby
【5】quickly
【6】it
【7】and
【8】what
【9】him
【10】dropped
【解析】
试题分析:本文讲述的是蚂蚁和鸽子的故事:蚂蚁掉到水里,鸽子丢了一片树叶救了它。当猎从正要射击鸽子时,小蚂蚁咬了猎人的脚救了鸽子的命。
【1】looking 句意:炎热的一天,一只蚂蚁正在找水喝。从hot可以推测到“找”水,寻找:look for,前面有was,可知用过去进行时态,故填:looking。
【2】for 后面的some time表示一段时间的意思,时间的长度由介词for引出。故填for
【3】While 句意:当蚂蚁正要努力向上爬的时候,它掉到了水里。“当……时”:when或while。本题与主句进行了时间上的对比,用while。
【4】nearby 句意:正在那时,附近树上的一只鸽子看到了它。一棵……的树上,可以推测出这里选填:nearby。
【5】quickly 句意:当鸽子看到蚂蚁处于困境时,他快速地摘下一片树叶并把它扔到蚂蚁旁的水里。“……地摘下树叶”,为了救蚂蚁的命,可以推测出鸽子是快速地摘下了树叶。故填:quickly。
【6】it句意:当鸽子看到蚂蚁处于困境时,他快速地摘下一片树叶并把它扔到蚂蚁旁的水里。树叶是单数,用it指代。故填:it。
【7】and 句意:蚂蚁向树叶游过去并爬了上去。连接两个顺次发生的动作,用and表示并列关系。故填:and。
【8】what 句意:蚂蚁一发现猎人要做什么,就迅速地咬了他的脚后跟。从句意可以推测出是“猎人要做什么”,故用what引出宾语从句。
【9】him 句意:蚂蚁一发现猎人要做什么,就迅速地咬了他的脚后跟。“打在某人的某一部位”,常用人称代词作宾语,再用恰当的介词旨引出具体的身体部位。所以本题填:him。
【10】dropped 句意:感觉到了疼痛,猎人丢掉了他的枪。从语境可以推测出猎人把枪丢掉了,故填:dropped。
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