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【题目】 Today is Sunday and there ______ a concert at Chongqing Grand Theatre at 7: 30 p.m. Lily and Lucy arrive there early. Now they are ______ the Notice to the audience (观众须知).

Notice to the audience

All the audience should ______ clean clothes. If you don’t, we won’t let you ______.

______ wear your slippers (拖鞋) into the concert hall. If you do, you can’t go to the concert.

Don’t take food or drinks into the concert hall. If you ______, we will take them away.

Don’t take photos during the concert. If you do, you will ______ leave.

Don’t smoke in the concert hall. If you do, we’ll ask you ______.

Please ______ your mobile phone (手机) during the concert.

After reading the ______, Lucy tells Lily to put her camera into her bag. Then they go into the concert hall happily.

1A.haveB.is going to haveC.areD.will be

2A.readingB.sayingC.lookingD.writing

3A.dressB.putC.wearD.be on

4A.outB.inC.offD.away

5A.PleaseB.DoC.Mustn’tD.Don’t

6A.doesB.doC.doesn’tD.don’t

7A.canB.mustC.shouldD.have to

8A.leaveB.to leaveC.leavingD.left

9A.turn offB.turn downC.get offD.go down

10A.posterB.reportC.noticeD.note

【答案】

1D

2A

3C

4B

5D

6B

7D

8B

9A

10C

【解析】

这篇短文讲述的是LucyLily一起去重庆大剧院听音乐会,现在她们正在读观众须知。短文介绍了去听音乐会时应注意的一些事项。

1句意:今天是星期天,晚上7点半在重庆大剧院将会有一场音乐会。

考查动词辨析及语境。have有,实意动词;is going to have将会有,一般将来时态;are是;will be将会是。根据句子结构可知,该句使用的是there be句型,表示“有……”,故先排除AB;根据句中的时间at 7:30 p.m.可知,这里指将来的动作,应用一般将来时态。故选D

2句意:现在她们正在读观众须知。

考查动词辨析及语境。reading阅读;saying说;looking看;writing写作。空后the Notice to the audience是“观众须知”,所以这里应表示“读通知”,故选A

3句意:所有的观众都应该穿干净的衣服。

考查动词辨析及语境。dress穿,后面跟人作宾语;put放置;wear穿戴;be on上映,演出,在进行。根据空后clean clothes可知,这里表示“穿衣服”,应用wear。故选C

4句意:如果你没有,我们将不会让你进入。

考查副词辨析及语境。out出去;in进入;off关闭,脱掉;away离开。根据句意可知,如果没有穿干净的衣服,就不能进入剧院,故选B

5句意:不要穿拖鞋进入音乐厅。

考查祈使句及语境。Please请;Do做;也可作助动词;Mustn’t禁止,不要,情态动词;Don’t不要,否定形式。根据句意可知,不能穿拖鞋进入音乐厅,这是祈使句的否定形式,开头用Don’t。故选D

6句意:如果你那样做了,我们会把它们没收。

考查助动词辨析及语境。does第三人称单数形式;do做,实意动词;也可以作助动词;doesn’t不;don’t不。根据句意可知,这里用助动词代指上面提到的 “take food or drinks into the concert hall”,主语是you,应用do,故选B

7句意:如果你那样做了,你将必须离开。

考查情态动词辨析及语境。can能;must必须;should应该;have to必须,不得不。根据句意可先排除ACmusthave to都有“必须”的意思,must强调主观愿望;have to强调客观需要。根据文意可知,如果你没有按照剧院规定的去做,那么你就“不得不”离开,因此用have to比较符合语境。故选D

8句意:如果你吸烟了,我们将会让你离开。

考查动词辨析及语境。leave离开,动词原形;to leave动词不定式;leaving动名词或现在分词;leftleave的过去式或过去分词形式。句中谓语动词为ask,常用于句型ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”,这里应用动词不定式。故选B

9句意:在音乐会期间请关闭手机。

考查动词短语辨析。turn off关闭;turn down把声音关小;拒绝;get off下车;go down下降。根据常识可知,听音乐会的时候,应把手机关闭。故选A

10句意:读完通知后,Lucy告诉Lily把照相机放进她的书包里。

考查名词辨析及语境。poster海报;report报告;notice通知,告示;note笔记,便条。根据短文第一段 “Now they are ___2___ the Notice to the audience (观众须知).”可知,LucyLily读的是剧院的通知。故选C

这篇短文讲述了LucyLily去听音乐会时,在剧院看到的观众须知。文章主题明确,结构清晰,句式简单,内容贴近学生们的日常生活,比较容易理解。题型是完形填空,考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强。做题时,应先跳过空格,通读全文,了解文章大意;然后再读短文,结合选项以及语境做题,注意空前后的搭配,并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法;最后将答案代入原文,再读一遍,检查答案是否正确。例如第3小题,考查动词辨析及语境。dress穿;put放置;wear穿戴;be on上映,演出,在进行。根据空后clean clothes可知,这里表示“穿衣服”,可先排除BDAC都有“穿”的意思,dress后面的宾语不是衣服,应该是人,所以A不对,应选C。再如第10小题,考查名词辨析及语境。poster海报;report报告;notice通知,告示;note笔记,便条。根据短文第一段 “Now they are ___2___ the Notice to the audience (观众须知).”可知,LucyLily读的是剧院的通知。故选C

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