Question

The boss of an Australian restaurant is tired of the waste left by customers. He has required them to eat on their plates or they’ll be fined and won’t be allowed to next time.

Chef Yukako Ichikawa has introduced a 30 percent discount for customers who eat all the food they have ordered at Wafu, her restaurant which is not far from Sydney.

"To contribute to a future which can continue to develop, we require a little of our guests than most other restaurants," she says and she has put up a list of her rules on the door to the restaurant .

This list includes finishing all dishes ordered which are free of milk, sugar and eggs and the cook and all her workers tell people who don't their plates to choose restaurant next time.

" your meal means that everything is eaten lemon slices, ginger(生姜) and wasabi," says the menu.

"Please also pay attention to that vegetables and salad on the are not decorations（装饰品）; they are of the meal too."

Wafu's strict rules have been by some but against by some reviewers. Ichikawa insists on it.

"Wafu is not just a restaurant; it is also the of Yukako's personal qualities ," says a statement on the restaurant's website.

“We not only serve meals and respect the body prevent waste. We have to protect the environment and keep the healthy development of our earth.”

1.A. something B. some things C. every D. everything

2.A. return B. leave C. stay D. live

3.A. 30-seats B. 30 seats C. 30 seat D. 30-seat

4.A. create B. discover C. creating D. discovering

5.A. fewer B. more C. less D. bit

6.A. clean B. wash C. clear D. tidy

7.A. another B. other C. the other D. others

8.A. Finishing B. Ordering C. Cooking D. Making

9.A. except B. with C. and D. or

10.A. way B. edges C. bank D. side

11.A. members B. part C. member D. parts

12.A. refused B. supported C. unwelcome D. welcome

13.A. show B. appearance C. invention D. exhibition

14.A. also B. and C. but D. or

15.A.abilities B. duties C. ideas D. ways

 

Answer 1

1.D

2.A

3.D

4.C

5.B

6.C

7.A

8.A

9.A

10.D

11.B

12.D

13.A

14.C

15.B

【解析】

试题分析：本文讲到一个餐馆要求顾客吃光除了佐料外所有的食物，否则会被罚款或不允许下次再来，以此来关注环境，提高人们的认识，受到好评。

1.考查不定代词与语境理解。A. something一些事；B. some things一些事情；C. every每一个；D. everything 一切；句意：他要求顾客吃光他们盘子里面所有的东西，否则他们会被罚款。根据上文提到The boss of an Australian restaurant is tired of the waste left by customers老板非常讨厌顾客剩菜的味道。故选D项。

2.考查动词辨析与语境理解A. return返回；B. leave离开；C. stay保留；D. live居住。句意：他要求顾客吃完所以剩菜，否则可能会被罚款或下次不允许再来。根据next time下次，不能再来这个餐馆，故选A项。

3.考查数词辨析与语境理解 句意：如果顾客吃完所点的菜，会给于百分之三十的折扣，他的这个餐馆有30个座位，离悉尼不远。故选D项。

4.考查动词辨析与语境理解A. create创造；B. discover发现；C. creating创造；D. discovering发现；句意：为了有助于创造一个可持续发展的将来。根据句意，创造一个可持续发展将来，故选C项。

5.考查形容词比较级与语境理解 A. fewer比较多的；B. more更多 的；C. less比较少的；D. bit一点；句意：我们要求与其它餐馆相比，更多是要求顾客。根据出现 的than，故体现比较级，表达积极的意义，所以选B项。

6.考查动词辨析与语境理解A. clean清洁；B. wash洗； C. clear使。。干净； D. tidy整洁的；句意：所有的员工都会告诉那些不吃光所点的菜的顾客，下次选择别的餐馆。根据上文提到He has required them to eat on their plates，所以吃光所点的菜，故选C项。

7.考查代词辨析与语境理解A. another 另外一个；B. other其它的；C. the other另外一个；D. others其它的；句意：如果不吃光所点的菜，下次选择另外一家餐馆。根据上文提到or they’ll be fined and won’t be allowed to next time.可知不允许再来，故换一家，所以选A项。

8.考查动词辨析与语境理解A. Finishing完成；B. Ordering命令；C. Cooking做饭；D. Making制作；句意：完成你的菜就意味着除了佐料之外，剩下全部吃光。Finish,本意是完成，finish your meal 吃完饭，故选A项。

9.考查介词辨析与语境理解A. except除了； B. with 与……一起；C. and和；D. or否则；句意：除了葱，姜等待佐料外，剩下的全部吃完，故选A项。

10.考查名词辨析与语境理解A. way方法；B. edges边缘；C. bank河岸；D. side旁边。请注意旁边的蔬菜与沙拉不是装饰品。根据句意，有些蔬菜大家认为是装饰不用吃掉，其它是不是这样的，故选D项。

11.考查名词辨析与语境理解A. members成员们；B. part部分；C. member成员；D. parts部分。句意：他们是菜的重要组成部分。 根据上文提到"Please also pay attention to that vegetables and salad on the are not decorations（装饰品），既然不是装饰品， 那就是菜的一部分，故选B项。

12.考查动词辨析与语境理解A. refused拒绝；B. supported支持；C. unwelcome不欢迎；D. welcome欢迎；句意：他的这种严格的规定受到许多人的欢迎。根据下方提到but against by some reviewers但是也有人反对，表示对比，故选D项。

13.考查名词辨析与语境理解A. show表演，体现； B. appearance外表；C. invention发明；D. exhibition展览；句意：这个餐馆不仅仅是一家餐馆，也是一种人品的体现。根据文中提到says a statement on the restaurant's website.这是网上对这个餐馆的评价，故选A项。

14.考查连词辨析与语境理解A. also也； B. and和；C. but 但是；D. or否则；句意：我们不仅仅提供饭菜尊重个体但也反对浪费。But 与上面表示相反的内容，故选C项。

15.考查名词辨析与语境理解A.abilities能力；B. duties责任；C. ideas想法；D. ways方法；句意：我们有责任保护环境和保持地球的可持续发展。Have duties to do 有责任做某事，故选B项。

考点：环保类阅读。