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阅读理解

  You will have a lot of reading to do in this grade this year.You can do more of it in less time if you learn to read rapidly.

  Perhaps you have been told about some habits(习惯)which keep a person from reading fast and have been strongly asked to break those habits which you might have.

  Do you still have any of these bad habits? Check yourself by answering “yes” or “no” to these questions.

  (1)Do you move your lips(嘴唇)when reading silently?

  (2)Do you point to words with your finger as you read?

  (3)Do you move your head from side to side as you read?

  (4)Do you read one word at a time?

  If you answer “yes” to any of these questions, start at once to break the habit.If you move your lips, hold your fingers over them, or hold a piece of paper between your lips while you are reading.Then if your lips move, your will know it and can stop them.

  If you point to words, hold the two sides of your book, one side with your left hand, the other side with your right hand.Then you won’t have a free finger to use in pointing while reading.If you move your head, place your chin(下巴)in one hand and hold your head still(静止不动的).

  If you read no more than one or two three words at a time, you need to work very hard in learning to take in(吸收)more words at each glance(一瞥)as your eyes travel across the lines of words.

  Even if you do rather fast now, you can learn to read even faster.As you probably have been told, the se of fast reading is to take in whole groups of words at each glance.Read in thought groups and force(迫使)your eyes along the lines of words at fast as you can make them go.Anyone who practices doing these things will be able to read faster.

(1)

You may hold your fingers over your lips while reading so as ________.

[  ]

A.

to tell others to be silent

B.

to feel whether your lips move or not

C.

to hold a piece of paper between them

D.

to keep yourself from talking to others

(2)

When you read, ________.

[  ]

A.

don’t keep your head still

B.

don’t hold your books with your hands

C.

don’t stand up near a desk

D.

don’t use your finger to point to words

(3)

If you learn to read fast, ________

[  ]

A.

you can read more in less time

B.

you can write faster

C.

you can understand better

D.

you can read less in more time

(4)

You must ________ those habits that we are talking about in this reading.

[  ]

A.

remember

B.

have

C.

get rid of(改掉)

D.

keep

(5)

This reading mainly about ________.

[  ]

A.

the way of reading fast

B.

the importance of fast reading

C.

the bad habits in reading

D.

how to speak quickly

答案:1.B;2.D;3.A;4.C;5.C;
解析:

(1)

作者说“把手指放在嘴唇上”,目的是感觉一下嘴唇是否在动了.故答案是B.

(2)

根据文中的介绍,不难看出选项D是阅读中的坏习惯.

(3)

读得速度快了,自然可以在较少的时间内阅读到更多的东西.

(4)

通读全文,显然作者并不是要我们记住这些阅读中的坏习惯,而是要我们改正之.

(5)

  本文详细阐述了阅读中常见的四个坏习惯,并介绍了克服的方法.根据这一主旨,正确答案为C也就不难得出了.

  阅读速度的提高是很多学生遇到的一个难题.本文首先列举了一些影响快速阅读的坏习惯,并提出了矫正的方法.读完这篇很有实用价值的短文之后,相信你会受益匪浅.


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