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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    Do you        to write with your left hand? If you do, you are one of the millions of “lefties” in the world. Why do some people use left hand more often than others? To understand left-handedness, it is necessary to look at the         . The brain is divided into two hemispheres（半球）. The left hemisphere is the center of language and logical thinking. This is where they do their math problems and memorize words. However, the         hemisphere controls how they understand ideas and         they respond（作出反应） to the five senses—sight, hearing,        , taste, and touch. The left hemisphere controls the right side of the body,          the right hemisphere controls the left side. Both sides of the body receive the          information from the brain because they are connected(联系). In right-handed people, the left hemisphere is stronger. In left-handed people, the right hemisphere is         .
    Lefties prefer not only the left hand but also the left         . They would rather use the left foot to kick a ball because their whole body is “left-handed”.
    From Newtown      Albert Einstein, Wen Jiabao to Obama, Choplin to Zhao Benshan, many    people are left-handed. Are you left-handed even though you are forced to write with your right hand? Don’t worry if you are, you are in good company.
    小题1:A. enjoy           B. prefer           C. want
    小题2:A. Body                B. hands             C. brain
    小题3:A. right              B. left               C. middle
    小题4:A. how               B. what             C. why
    小题5:A. action               B. thinking         C. smell
    小题6:A. although        B. while                C. or
    小题7:A. same           B. different           C. difficult
    小题8:A. weaker                B. bigger             C. stronger
    小题9:A. head           B. ear               C. foot
    小题10:A. interesting        B. famous              C. honest

    小题1:B
    小题2:C
    小题3:A
    小题4:A
    小题5:C
    小题6:B
    小题7:A
    小题8:C
    小题9:C
    小题10:B

    试题分析：短文通过一个提问（你喜欢用你的左手写字吗？如果你是，你是世界上百万分之一的左撇子。）导入对左、右脑的区别论述。通过介绍我们得知，人的身体左部分是右脑控制，然而，人的身体右部分是由左脑控制。
    小题1:考查动词及语境的理解。A. enjoy喜欢； B. prefer更喜欢； C. want想要。联系句意：你喜欢用你的左手写字吗？如果你是，你是世界上百万分之一的左撇子。分析考查固定短语prefer to do sth.喜欢做某事。故选B
    小题2:考查名词及语境的理解。A. Body身体；B. hands 手；C. brain大脑。联系句意：为什么有一些人用左手的时候比其他人多呢？了解这一点，要看人的大脑。结合下文，提到了人的大脑。故选C
    小题3:考查名词及语境的理解。A. right 右边； B. left左边； C. middle中间。联系上文：提到的是左脑的作用和功能，接下来提到的是右脑的作用和功能。因此选择right.故选A
    小题4:考查疑问词及语境的理解。A. how如何；B. what 什么；C. why为什么。联系句意：大脑的右半球控制他们如何理解和他们如何作出反应，针对人们的五个感官视觉，听觉，嗅觉，味觉，触觉。分析：前面已经提到了how如何。因此，这也是提到对五官的反应如何。故选A
    小题5:考查词义及语境的理解。A. action动作；B. thinking 思考； C. smell闻。联系句意：大脑的右半球控制他们如何理解和他们如何作出反应，针对人们的五个感官视觉，听觉，嗅觉，味觉，触觉。分析：五个感观中少了一个嗅觉。因此为smell.故选C
    小题6:考查连词及语境的理解。A. although虽然；B. while 然而；C. or或者。联系句意：人的左脑控制着右边的身体，然而右边的大脑控制着左边的身体。因为它们相互联系的，所以身体两边接到的信息是一样的。分析：两句之间的关系是转折，是然而之意。故选B
    小题7:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. same相同的；B. different 不同的；C. difficult困难的。联系句意：人的左脑控制着右边的身体，然而右边的大脑控制着左边的身体。因为它们相互联系的，所以身体两边接到的信息是一样的。联系实际，身体接收到大脑发送的信息相同。因此为same.故选A
    小题8:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. weaker 更弱的；B. bigger 更大的；C. stronger更强壮的。联系上文：用右手的人们，左脑的是更强大的。用左手的人们，右脑是更强大的。上下文保持一致，因此填写stronger.故选C
    小题9:考查名词及语境的理解。A. head头；B. ear耳朵；C. foot脚。联系上文：左撇子不仅喜欢用左手，而且喜欢用左脚。他们也喜欢用左脚踢球。结合上文的介绍用左脚。故选C
    小题10:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. interesting有趣的； B. famous著名的；C. honest 诚实的。联系句意：从牛顿到著名爱因斯坦，从温家宝到奥巴马，从卓别林到赵本山，有45人是左手。这些都是著名的人。因此用famous.故选B
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