The world's population had reached 7 billion (十亿) according to the United Nations (联合国) by 2011. It comes just 12 years since the total reached 6 billion—with official estimates saying the population will top 8 billion in 2025 and 10 billion before the end of the century.
And it is most likely that the 10-billionth baby will be born in the Asia-Pacific region where the population growth rate is higher than anywhere else in the world.
Of the 2. 3 billion people,the United Nations believes it will be added by 2050,more than 1 billion will live in sub-Saharan A士rica. i he Indian sub-continent (次大陆) will add some 630 million people.
With more people to feed,more houses & medical care to provide,experts say the world's re-sources (资源) will face more strain than before.
() 1. According to the picture,the population of the world reached 6 billion in .
A. 1987 B. 1999 C. 2011 D. 2013
() 2. We know that more than 1 billion will live in by 2050.
A. sub-Saharan Africa B. Indian subcontinent
C. the United States D. Indonesia
() 3. According to the picture, will have the largest population in 2050.
A. China B. India C. Nigeria D. Pakistan
() 4. The underlined word “strain” in the last paragraph (段落) means “ ”.
A.破坏 B.关闭 C.压力 ^"5^染
() 5. The population of the world grows according to the picture.
A. slower and slower B. faster and faster
C. smaller and smaller D. less and less
[解析]本文主要讲述的是世界人口的增长。
1. B根据文章第一段第二句可知。
2. A 根据文章第三段…more than 1 billion will live in sub-Saharan Africa.可知。
3. B根据图表可知。
4. C strain指张力，压力。
5. B根据图表可知人口变得越来越多。
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怎样学好牛津英语系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
These days,a lot of photos about how a three-year-old girl looked after her disabled father are 1 spread over the Internet. Many people were 2 by her. And people gave her a 3 nickname (绰号) “little strong girl”.
The little girl is Dong Xinyi. She was born in a small 4 in Dezhou,Shangdong Province. When she was several months 5 ,her father Dong Jianshe had an accident 6 riding his motorcycle and lost his 7 . Two years later her mother left her father 8 the poor life. As an old saying goes, “The children of 9 people manage household affairs early. Little Xinyi had to do lots of housework. She 10 her father in her power. She cooked noodles,carried water,cleaned rooms and washed clothes. The little girl brings happiness and 11 to the poor family. And 12,the local
government has 13 medical treatment to her father and promised to cover all medical expenses (费 用). 14 the same time,the government is also planning to raise money for the girl's 15 Now
Dong Xinyi has got a chance to go to nursery school (幼儿园) like other children.
() 1. A. happily B. certainly C. carefully D. widely
() 2. A. moved B. married C. made D. named
() 3. A. bad B. wrong C. bright D. stupid
() 4. A. city B. village C. hospital D. capital
() 5. A. young B. little C. old D. big
() 6. A. where B. while C. whether D. how
() 7. A. legs B. son C. daughter D. wife
() 8. A. because B. instead of C. instead D. because of
() 9. A. rich B. great C. poor D. disabled
() 10. A. took care B. took care of C. looked around D. looked for
() 11. A. sadness B. success C. freedom D. hope
() 12. A. luckily B. unluckily C. likely D. really
() 13. A. refused B. noticed C. offered D. bought
() 14. A. On B. At C. In D. To
() 15. A. information B. interest C. suggestion D. education
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
I still remember my first night as a young policeman.
It was a cold and wet night. Over the radio came the message to deal with an accident in one of the side streets of the city. The scene of the accident wasn’t far away and we arrived after 10 minutes. Two
cars had crashed. Two women were lying on the street and one driver was still in the car. The driver
was quite drunk (喝醉) and kept shouting to us. He didn't get badly hurt. A young woman died at once when the two cars crashed. I was holding the other woman and tried to stop the bleeding,but at last I had to watch her die in my arms.
Three months later,I saw the driver in court and found him to be a normal person. He was sorry for his actions. In the end,he was put into the prison for several years. A man isn5t a man if he drinks 10 beers in an hour. A man is a man when he knows his limit and takes responsibility (责任) .When he can stay away from wine,he can drive more safely.
() 1. What was the writer asked to do on his first night as a young policeman?
A. To drink with friends. B. To tell a story on the radio.
C. To meet two women. D. To deal with a traffic accident.
() 2. We know died in the accident.
A. the man B. one woman C. two women D. nobody
() 3. At that time,the man driver was .
A. drunk B. badly hurt C. happy D. singing
() 4. At last,the driver .
A. went home B. was put into the prison
C. took the two women to hospital D. died in the accident
() 5. In the writer's opinion,a man can't drive .
A. with two women B. after drinking wine
C. on a cold and wet night D. if he doesn’t drink 10 beers in an hour
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Guitar Player Wanted Are you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Welcome to our Sun- shine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5487-6598 or send an e-mail to sunshine@yahoo. com. |
Hot Club Do you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr. Zhang is a good teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2： 30 to 5： 30. Telephone： 8665-7868 Address: Room 105,Lantian Hotel |
Swimmer Wanted Can you swim? Do you like children? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999 for more information. |
Summer Job Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Would you like to work for a maga- zine? Then come and work as a reporter. Please call Kate at 5561-8823. |
() 1. You don't have to be able to do it if you want to join the Sunshine Rock Band. What is it?
A. Playing the guitar. B. Singing. C. Dancing. D. Painting.
() 2. Who can teach you to play table tennis?
A. Mike. B. Joe. C. Mr. Zhang. D. Kate.
() 3. If you want to learn to play table tennis,you can go to Lantian Hotel on .
A. Saturdays B. Sundays C. Mondays D. Fridays
() 4. If you want to work as a reporter,you can call .
A. 5487-6598 B. 8665-7868 C. 8472-9999 D. 5561-8823
() 5. The ads may be from .
A. a newspaper B. a storybook C. an art book D. a science book
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Reading is very important. World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It encourages people,especially teenagers,to discover the pleasure of reading. It is also the day to honor(尊敬) great writers.
Many countries celebrate (庆祝) World Book Day. On that day,millions of school children can buy books at a much lower price than usual in any bookstore in England. It has been done every year since 1998. World Book Day is also celebrated in China. Wen Jiabao,Premier of China,is an avid reader. He does lots of reading every day though he is very busy. On World Book Day 2009,he called on (号召) people to do more reading. Wen suggested that young people should spend more time reading. aBooks can not change the world,but people can change the world by changing themselves through reading ,” he said.
Reading helps us become more knowledgeable and smarter. Reading helps us to follow the latest developments of science and technology (技术) .Reading gives us information about other cultures and places in the world. Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English. We all know that it is difficult to learn everything in the classroom,for example,the ways English people are living and working today can be learnt by reading.
Books,magazines,newspapers and other kinds of reading materials can help us to know more about the outside world. Therefore,it is necessary for us to spend time reading every day.
() 1. When is World Book Day?
A. August 8 every year. B. March 12 every year.
C. April 23 every year. D. June 6 every year.
() 2. An avid reader is a person who .
A. loves reading B. never reads C. does some reading D. hates reading
() 3. World Book Day was set up in order to encourage people to .
A. learn foreign languages B. do more reading
C. buy more books D. know more about science
() 4. According to the passage,reading can help people in many ways EXCEPT .
A. learning English better B. knowing more about cultures
C. improving your health D. knowing more about the outside world
() 5. What's the best title for the article?
A. World Book Day in England B. Suggestions on Reading
C. World Book Day in China D. World Book Day and the Advantages of Reading
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Failure is a part of life. No matter what we do,there are always twa-results： 1 and tailure. All of us 2 to be successful,but we can't always keep ourselves away from failure.
People have different opinions 3 failure. Some people think failure is a 4 thing. They hope they could always do everything 5 . If they fail in something,they will lose 6 confidence. Other people think failure is just a chance to learn. If they fail in something,they will do it 7 . They know that complaining won’t help.
As an old saying goes, "Failure is the 8 of success." 9 we work hard,we will succeed one day. In my opinion,failure is not bad and it's not good,10 . What's your opinion about failure?
() 1. A. subject B. fault C. success D. prize
() 2. A. want B. face C. enjoy D. call
() 3. A. at B. about C. in D. like
() 4. A. good B. so-so C. bad D. hard
() 5. A. equally B. badly C. great D. well
() 6. A. their B. our C. your D- her
() 7. A. else B. again C. ever D. once
() 8. A. son B. daughter C. mother D. uncle
() 9. A. If B. Before C. Until D. Before long
() 10>A. too B. also C. either D. so
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Name： Bob Smith Country： the USA Live in China： 3 years favorite food： potatoes Family： I live with my wife and a 3-year-old daughter. Job: I'm an English teacher in a university. | Name： Jenny Country： England Live in China： 5 years favorite food ： noodles Family ： I have two daughters. They are studying here. My hus- band works in a hotel. Job: I'm a doctor. | Name： George Country： America Live in China： 2 years favorite food： potatoes and chicken Family： My grandfather,my parents and my sister live in America. Job： Tm a factory worker. |
() 1. Bob Smith lives in China for years.
A. three B. one C. two D. five
() 2. Jenny has got daughters.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
() 3. Jenny works in a .
A. factory B. university C. hospital D. farm
() 4. George comes from .
A. China B. America C. England D. Japan
() 5. Which of the following is NOT true (不正确) ？
A. Bob isn’t an English teacher. B. Jenny's husband works in a hotel.
C. George's parents live in America. D. Both (都) Bob and George like potatoes.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
You’ve got a cold!You feel tired and you have no energy. You can't breathe out of your nose and your throat hurts. Don’t be afraid. You have probably just got a 1 . Every year,many kids experi-ence this sick feeling. Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So,what 2 is a cold?
Well,a cold is an infection (传染) .It affects (影响) your nose,ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak. It's very 3 to catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you,bacteria 菌) travel through the air and 4 your body and then make you sick.
Also,if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria on it, 5 a door or your desk at school,you can get sick.
Some of the symptoms (症状) of a cold 6 a fever,a sore throat and a cough. If you sneeze,or if your nose is runny and your 7 are watery,youVe probably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and don't have much energy to do anything.
A cold is not a pleasant thing to 8 . However,there are some things you can do to feel better.
You should have hot drinks 9 you’ve got a sore throat and cough.
You should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to fight your cold. If you’ve got a fever,or if you aren’t feeling better within a few days,you should visit your doctor and take some medicine.
A cold can be frustrating, 10 just remember that there are many things you can do to feel bet-ter and get stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy.
() 1. A. cough B. headache C. fever D. cold
() 2. A. exactly B. nearly C. clearly D. firstly
() 3. A. difficult B. necessary C. easy D. helpful
() 4. A. build B. enter C. feel D. Hnd
() 5. A. like B. on C. behind D. with
() 6. A. take B. catch C. turn D. include
() 7. A. legs B. arms C. eyes D. ears
() 8. A. do B. make C. pass D. experience
() 9. A. until B. so C. if D. unless
() 10. A. then B. but C. and D. or
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
话题 | 旅游 | 文体 | 说明文 | 词数 | 128 | 限时 | 8分 | 正确率 | % |
Susan is 14 years old and she is an American girl. She is one of my best friends. She is interested in Chinese and good at it. Every summer she travels (旅行) with her parents. She be lieves that travelling is an important part in her life. She likes London best because it is both clean and beautiful. She knows that China is a large country with lots of interesting places. This July,her family are coming to China. I am very happy to know that they will first come to my city. They will stay here for three days. I will take them to visit the city. Then they will fly to Beijing. I am sure they will have a nice time in China.
Who | Susan is an 1. girl. She is interested in Chinese and does 2. in it. |
What | She 3. with her parents every summer. Travelling is an important 4. in her life. |
Where | Her 5. place is London because London is both 6. and beautiful. |
When | This 7. , her family are coming to China. She knows China is a large country with a lot of 8. places. |
How long | They will stay here for three 9. . |
How | Then they will go to Beijing by 10. . |
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