Question

【题目】下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Learning another language isn’t easy, but most people can learn a second language well if they’re willing to put in the necessary time. Here are some practical suggestions for studying effectively, overcoming anxiety, and learning grammar and skills necessary for success in foreign language classes.

【1】

Language learning is cumulative(累积的): you cannot put it off until the weekend. Each day you should have certain practice. Study one or two hours for every class hour if you want a good mark.

【2】

Class time is your best opportunity to practice. Learn grammar and vocabulary outside of class in order to make full use of the class time. Spend a few minutes “warming up” before each class by speaking or reading the language.

【3】

Get to know your classmates, so you’ll feel you’re among friends. Visit your teacher during office hours to get acquainted(熟悉). For example, you explain your goals and fears about the course to your teacher.

【4】

If the test will require you to write, then study by writing — including spelling and accents. If you’re asked to listen, practice listening. Ask for practice questions and make up your own test questions. Try to invent changes on patterns and forms. Over learning is also required in test preparation; study beyond the paints of recognition to mastery.

【5】

Have a clear personal reason for taking the class. Set personal goals for what you want to learn. Leave perfectionism at the door; give yourself permission to make mistakes and learn from them.

A. The more you study, the higher mark you will get

B. Study every day

C. Develop a good attitude(态度)

D. Take part in every class — even if you aren’t well prepared

E. Practice for tests by doing what you’ll have to do on the test

F. Make yourself comfortable in the classroom

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】F

【4】E

【5】C

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文，就外语学习给出了一些实用建议。

【1】根据空格处后面的内容可知，大意是语言学习需要积累，每天都应当有一定量的练习。B选项Study every day“每天学习”符合本段大意，故应选B。

【2】根据空格处后面的内容可知，大意是上课时间是练习的最佳机会，课外时间可以用来做些课前准备。D选项Take part in every class — even if you aren’t well prepared“参加每堂课——即使你没有做好充分的准备”符合本段大意，故应选D。

【3】根据空格处后面的内容可知，大意是要与同学成为朋友，并与老师多交流多熟悉，为的是能有一个舒适的课堂氛围。F选项Make yourself comfortable in the classroom“让自己在教室里感到舒适”符合本段大意，故应选F。

【4】根据空格处后面的内容可知，大意是要按照考试的要求来调整学习内容。E选项Practice for tests by doing what you’ll have to do on the test“通过做你在考试中必须做的事情来为考试练习”符合本段大意，故应选E。

【5】根据空格处后面的内容可知，大意是要为参加课程确立一个明确的个人理由，为想学的东西设定个人目标，这与个人对语言学习的态度有关。C选项Develop a good attitude“培养良好的态度”符合本段大意，故应选C。