Question

【题目】 Posted on 25 March by Selina

I used to shower with soap every day，but my skin（皮肤）always felt dry and itchy（发痒的）. Then two months ago, I heard of the no-soap movement. Since then, I’ve given up using soap in the shower. I still shower every day. I just don't use soap because it's filled with chemicals.

So, what's so bad about using soap? Well, the chemicals in soaps can be harmful to our health. So, if we use soap, our skin will take in the chemicals, which will then end up in our bodies. According to the scientists, some of the chemicals used in a soap are quite dangerous. During my research, I also learnt that soap removes moisture（水分）from the body. This is actually why my skin was so dry and itchy.

Getting used to washing my body without soap was a huge change. For the first week, I felt a bit dirty and I didn't smell great, either. However, during the second week, my skin felt clean without strange smell. Best of all, my skin problems disappeared, and now I have softer and healthier skin.

On the whole, going soap-free has not only saved me time and money, but has also improved my skin. What's more, this experience has made me take a look at some of the other products I use in the shower, such as shampoo. More about that in my next blog!

【1】What do people do when they join the no-soap movement?

A.Have a shower only a week.B.Never use soap when having a shower.

C.Throw away all the soap they have.D.Make soap on their own instead of buying it.

【2】Why does Selina’s skin always feel dry and itchy according to the reading?

A.Because she takes showers too often.B.Because she often showers at a high heat.

C.Because the soap she uses smells terribleD.Because soap takes away her moisture.

【3】What happened to Selina during the second week?

A.She smelt bad but felt clean.B.She felt dirty but smelt great.

C.She smelt normal and felt clean.D.She felt dry and smelt strange.

【4】What might Selina write in her next blog?

A.When and how the shampoo was invented.B.Where and when her shampoo was brought.

C.How she enjoys the shower with shampoo.D.What she thinks of shampoo in the shower.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】C

【4】D

【解析】

本文讲述了肥皂里的化学物质对人们的健康有害。所以，如果人们用肥皂，人们的皮肤会吸收化学物质，这些化学物质最终会进入人们的身体。根据科学家的说法，肥皂中使用的一些化学物质是相当危险的。

【1】细节理解题。根据文章中“I heard of the no-soap movement. Since then, I’ve given up using soap in the shower”.可知不再使用，故选B。

【2】细节理解题。根据文本“I also learnt that soap removes moisture（水分）from the body.”可知肥皂带走了身体的水分．故选D。

【3】细节理解题。根据文本“during the second week, my skin felt clean without strange smell.”得知．故选C。

【4】推理判断题。A. When and how the shampoo was invented.洗发水是何时以及如何被发明出来的；B. Where and when her shampoo was brought.她的洗发水何时何地送来的；C. How she enjoys the shower with shampoo.她多么喜欢用洗发水洗澡；D. What she thinks of shampoo in the shower.她认为淋浴时用洗发水怎么样；根据文章“I heard of the no-soap movement. Since then, I’ve given up using soap in the shower”可知很可能会讲到洗发水，选D。

推理判断就是根据文章所提供的信息，脱离字面理解的局限，抓住关键细节，得出合乎逻辑的结论。所以我们可以根据文章中的相关细节去判断推理，得知答案。

本文第四小题考查推理判断题。A. When and how the shampoo was invented.洗发水是何时以及如何被发明出来的；B. Where and when her shampoo was brought.她的洗发水何时何地送来的；C. How she enjoys the shower with shampoo.她多么喜欢用洗发水洗澡；D. What she thinks of shampoo in the shower.她认为淋浴时用洗发水怎么样；根据文章“I heard of the no-soap movement. Since then, I’ve given up using soap in the shower”可知很可能会讲到洗发水，选D。