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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

    ---My bike is broken. May I go ______ yours?
    ---Sorry, mine _______ broken down.

    A．on, isB．by, isC．on, has D．by, has

    C

    解析试题分析：在表示交通方式时,on后面接交通工具前要加定语或者冠词,by后面直接接交通工具. 句意:我的自行车坏了. 我可以乘你的自行车去吗?——我的已经坏了。Break down发生故障，主语指物，一般不用于被动语态。结合语境可知下文描述的是现在已经完成的动作，故用现在完成时态，选C。
    考点：介词辨析及时态
    点评：英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径。英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。

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