【题目】Cloze test (本题共15分,每小题1分)
The Chinese Dream is a hot topic of this year. Many Chinese young people are inspried(被鼓舞)______the Chinese Dream. Everyone has their own dreams. They give us courage and confidence(自信) to keep us ____through difficulties. Here is some advice on _____to make our beautiful dreams come true.
Never giving up ____ the key to make our dreams come true. We may fail from time to time, _____ we can learn from failure, correct our mistakes and try again until we ______ our goals. Our life is like a long journey _____ is not all roses. It ______ has wind and rain. We believe rainbows (彩虹) ______ after storms.
Cooperation(合作)is also _____. Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperating with ____. Besides, in our society, most problems _____ be solved by one person alone. Cooperation is becoming one of __ __ ways for people living in the developing society.
At the same time, we should learn to examine our abilities because ____ helps us not only know our advantages and disadvantages, but also get a full control of ourselves. Then we may be confident enough to face ____,
Follow the suggestions above, and our dreams are sure to come true.
Choose the best choice from A、B、or C according to what you read.
【1】A.in B.with C.by
【2】A.go B.going C.to go
【3】A.when B.how C.what
【4】A.is B.are C.was
【5】A.and B.or C.but
【6】A.achieve B.forget C.deete
【7】A.what B.where C.which
【8】A.always B.sometimes C.seldom
【9】A.appear B.appeared C.will appear
【10】A.comfortable B.necessary C.peaceful
【11】A.other B.others C.another
【12】A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't
【13】A.important B.more important C.the most imprtant
【14】A.it B.they C.he
【15】A.memories B.success C.challenges
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】B
【4】A
【5】C
【6】A
【7】C
【8】B
【9】C
【10】B
【11】B
【12】A
【13】C
【14】A
【15】C
【解析】
试题分析:“中国梦”是今年的热点话题,其实我们每个人都有自己的梦想,那怎样才能实现自己的梦想呢?短文就如何实现我们的梦想提了一些建议:永不放弃、团结协作、学会检验自己的能力等等。
【1】C 考查介词及语境题解。句意:许多中国年轻人都被中国梦所鼓舞。A.in在……里;B.with带有,具有;C.by被,由。这是一个被动语态的句子,引出动作的执行者,用介词by,故选C。
【2】B考查动词及语境题解。句意:它们给予我们力量和自信,使我们不断地战胜困难。keep sb doing sth使某人持续不断地做某事,后跟动名词形式,故选B。
【3】B考查疑问词及语境题解。句意:这是一些关于怎样使我们的梦想成真的建议。A.when何时,指时间;B.how怎样,表示行为方式;C.what什么,表示事物。下面的建议是帮助实现中国梦的方式,故选B。
【4】A考查动词及语境题解。句意:永不言弃是使我们的梦想成真的关键。本句指的是客观真理,用一般现在时态;动名词短语作主语,谓语用三人称单数,故选:A。
【5】C考查连词及语境题解。句意:虽然我们一次次地失败,但是我们可以从失败中学习。A.and并且,表示并列;B.or或者,表示选择;否则,表示结果;C.but但是,表示转折。一次次失败了,但是从失败中学会了许多,表示语义转折,故选C。
【6】A考查动词及语境题解。句意: 虽然我们可能一次次地失败,但是我们可以从失败中学习,改正我们的错误并且再次尝试直到我们实现我们的目标。A.achieve实现;B.forget忘记;C.delete删除。根据语境,实现目标前不放弃。故选A。
【7】C考查疑问词及语境题解。句意:我们的生活就像一个不总是玫瑰的长长的旅程。journey后跟的是定语从句,关系词在定语从句中作主语,指事物,用that、which.故选C。
【8】B考查副词及语境题解。句意:有时有风雨。A.always总是;B.sometimes有时;C.seldom很少,不常。根据上下文,人生路不平坦,不总是鲜花与玫瑰,所以是“有时”有风雨。故选B。
【9】C考查动词及语境题解。句意:我们相信暴风雨过后彩虹将会出现。根据句意,表示彩虹将会在风雨之后出现,用一般将来时态,故选C。
【10】B考查形容词及语境题解。句意:合作也必须。A.comfortable舒适;B.necessary必须;C.peaceful平静,和平。根据短文,要实现梦想,除了有毫不言弃的精神外,还有必要团结协作,故选B。
【11】B考查代词及语境题解。句意:大家都喜欢善于与别人合作的人。A.other别的,其它的。常作形容词,后跟被修饰的名词; B.others别的,其它的,代词,指其它一些人或物;C.another再一个,另一个,指不确定事物中的再一个,另一个。与其它一些人合作,故选B。
【12】A考查情态动词及语境题解。句意:而且,在我们社会上,许多问题不可能由单独一个人完成。A.can't不能,不可能;B.needn't不需要,不必;C.mustn't不允许,不准。根据句意,表示否定的推测,不可能,选A。
【13】C考查形容词及语境题解。句意:在这个高速发展的社会里,合作正成为人们最重要的生活方式之一。one of 后所有的形容词常用最高级形式,表示在若干人或物之中进行比较。故选C。
【14】A考查代词及语境题解。句意: 同时,我们应该学会测试自己的能力,因为这不但帮助我们知道自己的优缺点,而且也可以全面了解自己。本空所填内容指代前面的检测自己这件事,是单数,用it指代。故选A。
【15】C考查名词及语境题解。句意:然后我们就能够自信地面对挑战。A.memories记忆;B.success成功;C.challenges挑战。根据语境,有足够的信心去面对挑战。故选C。
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