【题目】阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
courage final never though key like hard he try make but with
The mind is sharper than a knife.We can use it to fight against the challenge and to cut the stone.Everyone is creative,and you just need to find the right 【1】 to open it.Follow the short story to understand the power of self-confidence.
Falling over stones,a man was 【2】 to find his way through a dark cave with a light of hope from a lantern.【3】,he could follow the sunlight entering the cave,which 【4】 him happy.But as he went closer,he was puzzled to see a huge rock standing before him 【5】 an elephant.Soon,he realized that 【6】 was the only strength he owned to overcome the block.
He pushed the rock with all his strength,【7】 failed.He felt hopeless.However,while he was sitting at the foot of the huge rock in the mouth of the large cave,looking back at his attempt,he said to 【8】,“I will get out of here.”
This must have added to his power and given him more energy in pushing the huge piece.The rock began to move a little bit,which encouraged him to work 【9】.He got tired but he would 【10】 give up.
Slowly,the rock made way for him paying honor to all his efforts.He walked along the bright and evergreen path before him with pride.
【答案】
【1】key
【2】trying
【3】Finally
【4】made
【5】like
【6】courage
【7】but
【8】himself
【9】harder
【10】never
【解析】
本文讲述了一个人凭借勇气和自信从山洞逃出的故事。
【1】句意:每个人都是有创造力的,你只是需要找到开启它的方法。
the定冠词,后接名词。固定搭配the key to 关键所在。故答案为key。
【2】句意:一个人被石头绊倒了,他凭借着灯笼发出的一束光,正试图穿过一个黑暗的山洞。
was是谓语动词,后接动词的ing形式,表示正在做的动作。固定搭配try to do sth,尝试做某事。故答案为trying。
【3】句意:终于,他能够跟随照进山洞里的阳光前进了。
空处位置在句首,且后有逗号,可知空格处是一个副词,修饰整个句子。根据上文表示他正在试图寻找出路,可推断出下文表示,终于,他看到山洞里的阳光了,空格处是副词finally。故答案为Finally。
【4】句意:终于,他能够跟随照进山洞里的阳光前进了,这让他很开心。
根据句意,他看到山洞里的阳光这件事让他很开心,所以空格处是固定搭配make sb happy。整个段落用的是一般过去时,所以make也要改为过去时made。故答案为made。
【5】句意:当他走的更近些,他看见一块巨石像大象一样挡在他的前面,他感到很困惑。
空格处后elephant是名词,空处可填动词词性或介词词性。根据句意,是指挡在他面前的巨石像大象一样,所以空处用介词like。故答案为like。
【6】句意:很快,他意识到勇气是他克服障碍的唯一力量。
realize引导的是一个宾语从句,从句中空格处后was是谓语动词,可知空格处是缺主语,was是单数形式,可推断出主语是不可数名词或可数名词单数。根据句意,他现在被困在山洞里,只有勇气是他唯一有的能克服障碍的力量。故答案为encourage。
【7】句意:他用尽全身力气去推那块巨石,但是他失败了。
根据前文“He pushed the rock with all his strength”和空格后failed,句意是转折,所以用转折连词but。故答案为but。
【8】句意:他对自己说:“我要从这出去”。
to是介词,后面接名词或代词。根据前文他用尽力气去推巨石,但是失败了,他感到很绝望。可推断出在此处,他给自己打气,所以空格处用反身代词himself。故答案为himself。
【9】句意:巨石移动了一点点,他受到了鼓舞。
根据前文“This must have added to his power and given him more energy in pushing the huge piece.The rock began to move a little bit”,可知经过他的努力,巨石开始移动一点点,他受到了鼓舞。因此可判断此处要表达的是他更加努力地推巨石。所以填hard的比较级harder。故答案为harder。
【10】句意:他累了但是他决不放弃。
空格处后give up,是动词词组,空格处用副词修饰动词。根据下文“Slowly,the rock made way for him paying honor to all his efforts”,在他的努力下,巨石已经慢慢移动出一条路,所以可得知空格处是决不放弃,用副词never。故答案为never。
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