【题目】请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Nation | 2017 rank | 2016 rank | Score change 2017 vs. 2016 |
Germany | 1 | 2 | +0.99 |
France | 2 | 5 | +1.56 |
United Kingdom | 3 | 3 | +1.27 |
Canada | 4 | 4 | +0.96 |
Japan | 5 | 7 | +2.12 |
United States | 6 | 1 | －0.63 |
Italy | 7 | 6 | +0.74 |
Switzerland | 8 | 8 | +1.34 |
Australia | 9 | 9 | +0.76 |
Sweden | 10 | 10 | +1.30 |
【1】Haw many countries remain the same rank in the recent two years?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.
【2】Which country has the biggest change in ranking between 2016 and 2017?
A. France. B. Italy. C. Japan. D. United States.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【解析】本题是2016和2017两年度，十个国家不同的排序情况。
【1】细节理解题。根据表格的内容，两年排序不变的有：United Kingdom 3 3；Canada 4 4；Switzerland 8 8；Australia 9 9；Sweden 10 10共五个国家，所以选C
【2】推断题。在2016和2017年之间排序变化最大的A. France. 由2016年的“5”到2017年的“2”进步了3个名次 B. Italy. 由2016年的“6”到2017年的“7”退了1个名次 C. Japan. 由2016年的“7”到2017年的“5” ，进步了2个名次 D. United States.由2016年的“1”到2017的“6”退了5个名次。由此可见D. United States.是变化最大的。故选D。
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