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【题目】把下列句子译成英语
(1)你母亲的生日是什么时候呢?

(2)你妹妹多大了?

(3)他的生日是八月九日。

(4)第三位赛跑者每天吃许多健康食品。

(5)每月五号他们的衣服都大降价。

【答案】
(1)When is your mother's birthday ?
(2)How old is your sister?
(3)His birthday is August 9th. / ninth .
(4)The third runner eats lots of healthy food every day .
(5)Their clothes are on sale on the fifth day every month
【解析】
(1)考查特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句句式结构: 特殊疑问词 + be + 主语?你母亲的 (名词所有格)your mother's ;生日 birthday ;什么时候 when ; 所以答案是:When is your mother's birthday ?
(2) 考查特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句句式结构: 特殊疑问词 + be + 主语?你姐姐 your sister;几岁 How old 所以答案是:How old is your sister?
(3)考查介绍某人生日/主系表结构的简单句。他的(形容词性物主代词)his;生日 birthday;八月九日 August 9th构成句子为主系表结构:主语+系动词+表语;所以答案是:His birthday is August 9th.
(4)考查单词拼写、 主语+谓语+宾语结构的基本句型以及主谓一致。第三位赛跑者 the third runner ;吃 eat;许多 lots of ;健康食品 healthy food ;每天 every day ;构成句子为主谓宾结构的基本句型:主语+谓语+宾语+时间状语 ;但主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词后+s ,所以答案是The third runner eats lots of healthy food every day 。
(5)考查单词拼写、主语+谓语+宾语结构的基本句型以及主谓一致。每月五号 on the fifth every month;他们的衣服 their clothes ;大降价 on sale;构成句子为主谓宾结构的基本句型:主语+谓语+宾语+时间状语。主语为their clothes 是名词复数,系动词使用are, 所以答案是:Their clothes are on sale on the fifth day every month。

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