Playtime is important to children, and playing outdoors is really good for them. But today more and more children spend their free time indoors. They watch TV, play computer games, play with their smart phones, etc.
American father Mike doesn’t think it’s good for children to spend too much time indoors. So he turned his yard into a playground. Now on the open playground, there is a zip line (飞索) and a large playhouse with a trampoline (蹦床) and a slide (滑梯). His three sons and other children from the neighborhood like to have fun there.
Mike and his wife Kathy live with their three boys. They began building their playground in 2008. “To let our kids go outside and play on their own, we think it’s a good idea to turn our yard into a playground,” said Mike.
Mike encourages(鼓励) his three boys to take risks(冒险) when they play on the playground. They also welcome three to four children from the neighborhood every day to play there. “ Usually within about half an hour, every kid becomes excited and they play, run and laugh. It’s just so wonderful for me to see,” said Mike.
根据短文回答问题。
1.Which is good for children according to the passage, playing outdoors or playing indoors?
___________________________________________________________
2.What did Mike do to make his children play outside?
____________________________________________________________
3.How many children does Mike have?
_____________________________________________________________
4.Can other children play on their playground?
______________________________________________________________
5.How do the children feel when they play on the playground?
___________________________________________________________
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（2017·天津· 38）Mr Jackson hasn't decided ________ this weekend.
A.where he will have a picnic
B.where will he have a picnic
C.where he had a picnic
D.where did he have a picnic
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He three hours the World Cup(世界杯）yesterday.
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C.spends;looking D.spent;watching
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He paid his first visit to China ________ last November.
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But to his great surprise, many tourists came to see _______ house in summer holidays, for it was the most _______ building in the village. From morning to night there were _______ outside the house. They kept _______ into the rooms through the windows and _______ of them even went into Mr. Smith's garden. This was too much for Mr. Smith. He decided to ask the visitors to _______.So he put a(n) _______ on the window. It said. “If you want ________ your curiosity(好奇心), come in and look round. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr. Smith was sure that the visitors would ________ coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. Smith had to ________ every day showing them around his house. “I came here to retire not to work ________ a guide,” he said________. In the end, he ________ the house and moved away.
1.A.garden B.shop C.house D.school
2.A.liked B.hated C.sold D.built
3.A.he B.his C.she D.her
4.A.big B.interesting C.small D.clean
5.A.children B.students C.parents D.tourists
6.A.look B.to look C.looked D.looking
7.A.no B.none C.many D.much
8.A.come B.leave C.stay D.play
9.A.notice B.news C.advice D.information
10.A.to satisfy B.satisfy C.to satisfying D.satisfying
11.A.go on B.stop C.like D.not
12.A.take B.cost C.spend D.pay
13.A.for B.just C.like D.as
14.A.angrily B.slowly C.carefully D.quickly
15.A.sold B.bought C.held D.found
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But how to get good and enough sleep? First, never drink coffee before bedtime. Second, don't eat too much. Third, you'd better take a shower before going to bed. Fourth, go to bed and get up at the same time every day. Another way is to count numbers in your heart. It can give you fast sleep. Lying on the bed for long doesn't mean you will have good sleep. It's important for us students to get good and enough sleep. Less than eight hours is not enough. Let's keep a good sleep habit.
1.The passage shows us____ ways to get good and enough sleep.
A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6
2.___________ can help us fall asleep quickly.
A.Staying up late B.Eating before bedtime
C.Counting numbers D.Getting up late
3.Feeling sleepy in class shows________
A.you are not interested in your lesson B.you don't like the teacher
C.you didn't sleep well the night before D.you don’t like learning
4.A child needs___________ hours at least for sleeping every day.
A.6 B.7 C.8 D.9
5.The main idea of this passage is___________
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There is a famous English saying “You are what you eat”, anditmeans what you put in your mouth will become part of you. Many experts (专家) use it to tell people it's important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight（超重）. To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. But, a team of American scientists have found something new about eating sweet food.
“When we say some people ‘sweet’, we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps(也许) this word can help us learn more about people's feelings and acts.” said Brian Meier, a scientist from the study team. “Taste is something we experience every day. What we have done is to find whether we can know someone's character(角色) and behavior(行为) depending on their taste.”
In one of their experiments(实验), students were asked questions about their character－whether, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.
In their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need, and those who ate non-sweet food such as chips weren’t. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in the hospital and so on.
The result of the experiments is that people’s helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1.The underlined word "it" refers to
A.the sweet food
B.the eating habit
C.the American team
D.the English saying
2.According to the result of the experiments, sweet food makes people
A.overweight B.excited C.relaxed D.friendly
3.The scientists found that the people who preferred were less helpful.
A.ice-cream B.chocolate C.chips D.cookies
4.According to the passage, which of the followings is NOT true?
A.There is some relationship between someone’s character and their taste.
B.Kids are told to keep away from sweet food to be fat.
C.What you put in your mouth will show your character.
D.If people want to be kind or friendly, they can try some sweet food.
5.It can be learnt from the passage that
A.scientists asked college students questions about their future
B.scientists told college students not to eat sweet food
C.people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help others
D.people's character has nothing to do with their taste
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