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—It’s too hot.Would you mind       the door?    —      ,please do it now.

A.to open, Ok                            B.opening, Certainly

C.to open, Good idea                      D.opening, Of course not

 

【答案】

D

【解析】

试题分析:根据语境可知此题考查的固定句型结构“Would you mind doing...?”此句型常用于表示请求时,意思是“请你做……你是否介意?”“请你做……好吗?”是一种比较客气的表达方式。如果要表示“请你不要做……你是否介意?”“请你不要做……好吗?”只需要在doing前面加上not。如果同意,表示不介意时,可用如下用语来表达:Certainly / Of course not. / Not at all. / No, not at all. 如果不同意,表示介意时,常用“Sorry / I'm sorry.”(对不起)及陈述某种理由来表示拒绝或反对。

考点:固定句型结构Would you mind doing...?的基本用法

点评:学习这个句型结构时还要注意:

  1. “Would you mind doing...?”句型中的would也可用do代替,但语气较生硬,不如用would客气。

  2. “Would you mind doing...?”句型中的逻辑主语只能是谈话的对方you。如果想要对方允许自己做某事,可用“Would you mind my doing...?”句型。

 

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