【题目】Complete the sentenced with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)
【1】They have put their house up for ________. (sale)
【2】This town is ________ for its beautiful buildings. (fame)
【3】________, life on Mars will be better in many ways. (hope)
【4】It' a great ________ to us to have a grand banquet in your honour here. (happy)
【5】I tried to tell her but she ________ me. (ignorance)
【6】Her mother is ________ with the service there. (satisfy)
【7】Our neighbour's a very ________ bus driver, he never thinks about what he's responsible for. (carefully)
【8】Supper is ________ between 6 and 10 p. m. (serve)
【答案】
【1】sale
【2】famous
【3】Hopefully
【4】happiness
【5】ignored
【6】satisfied
【7】careless
【8】served
【解析】
【1】句意:他们把房子挂牌出售了。
sale是名词,表示出售;put their house up for sale表示将他们的房子挂牌出售。故填sale。
【2】句意:这个小镇以其美丽的建筑而闻名。
fame是名词,表示名声,名望;根据句中be动词is和介词for可知,此处是be+形容词+for结构;fame的形容词形式为famous,表示著名的;be famous for因……而著名。故填famous。
【3】句意:希望火星上的生活在很多方面会更好。
hope是名词或者动词,表示希望;根据life on Mars will be better in many ways是一个完整的句子,可知此处需要副词修饰整个句子;hope的副词是hopefully,表示有希望地,放在句首首字母要大写。故填Hopefully。
【4】句意:能在这里为您举行盛大的宴会,我们感到非常高兴。
happy是形容词,表示开心的;根据句中a great可知,此处需要名词;happy的名词是happiness,表示开心。故填happiness。
【5】句意:我尽力想告诉她,但她不理我。
ignorance是名词,表示无知;根据句中she和me并结合句式结构,可知此处需要动词;ignorance的动词形式是ignore,表示忽略;根据句中tried可知,句中时态为一般过去时,所以此处用动词过去式ignored。故填ignored。
【6】句意:她的妈妈对这里的服务感到满意。
satisfy是动词,表示使……满意;根据句中is和with可知,此处是be+形容词+with结构,所以此处使用形容词;satisfy的形容词形式为satisfied,表示满意的,be satisfied with表示对……感到满意的。故填satisfied。
【7】句意:我们的邻居是个粗心的巴士司机,他从不考虑自己的责任。
carefully是副词,表示小心地,仔细地;根据句中的a和bus driver可知,此处需要形容词;根据he never thinks about what he's responsible for可知他从不考虑自己的责任,也就是说他是一个粗心的司机;carefully的形容词形式为careful,careful的反义词为careless,表示粗心的,用在此处符合题意。故填careless。
【8】句意:晚餐在晚上六点到十点之间供应。
serve是动词,表示提供,服务;根据晚餐和提供之间是被动关系,即晚餐被提供,所以此处是被动语态,结构为be+动词过去分词;serve的过去分词是served。故填served。
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