阅读快车系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：2013届辽宁省丹东七中九年级上学期第二次月考英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
阅读理解
In today’s world many people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them even lose their lives for it. Money does have its most useful effect(影响) on the poor, but once a person has a rich life, a lot more money doesn’t mean more happiness.
If money was everything, all millionaires(百万富翁) would have true love, true friendship, good health and a long life. However, this is not always true.
Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are “I love you”. But can love be bought? I’m afraid not. Love means to give, not to take. To every person, health and long life are probably the most precious(宝贵的) things. Well, can health and a long life be bought with money? The answer is “No”.
Of all the longest living people in the world, few of them are millionaires. True friendship can’t be bought either. In a word, where money is worshiped(崇拜), money can cause brothers to quarrel, lovers to hate, strangers to fight and so on. No matter how much money you have, it is still not enough to make you a happy person if you have not one to laugh with, no one to cry for.
【小题1】According to the passage, which of the following do you think is right?
| A．Money is everything. |
| B．Money isn’t necessary. |
| C．Money is important, but not the most important. |
| D．With no money, with no success. |
| A．Only money. | B．Health and a long life |
| C．Only friendship. | D．A, B and C |
| A．If you haven’t much money, you can’t get more happiness. |
| B．You may live a long life even if you are poor. |
| C．Every year many people die in the world because their family is poor. |
| D．If you are rich, you will have less friendship. |
| A．have much money | B．die earlier |
| C．love their money | D．have true love |
| A．爱意味着给你，而不能带走。 | B．爱是可以得到的，不要走开。 |
| C．爱意味着奉献，而不是索取。 | D．爱是可以索取的，而不必付出。 |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2013届浙江省乐清市盐盆一中九年级上第一次月考英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
Peter is a sixth-grader at Woodland Primary School. He is only 12 years old but has been smoking for three years. John, 15, is a Junior 2 student at Woodland Secondary School. He began smoking four years ago. “Smoking is part of my life,” John said. Peter and John are not those boys’ real names. But their problem, smoking, is a very real problem. In many countries, smoking is becoming a bigger problem for young people. Most smokers start in their teens or earlier.
A study of 8,000 London students shows that smoking is a problem for many British kids. More than 21% of middle school students and 6 % of primary school pupils said they smoked. “If young people start smoking early, it will be very hard for them to give up later on,” said a professor.
Every year, about four million people die because of smoking. And if people keep smoking, that number will go up to about ten million a year by 2030, the World Health Organization (WHO) says. So we have to learn and tell others about the dangers of smoking.
【小题1】The sentence “Smoking is part of my life” probably means “__________”
| A．I don’t smoke very often. |
| B．Smoking is very important to me. |
| C．I don’t smoke at all. |
| D．I’m going to give up smoking. |
| A．He will surely die early. |
| B．He cannot stop smoking. |
| C．It will be difficult for him to give up smoking. |
| D．He will become lazy soon. |
| A．smoking is a serious problem among British students |
| B．there are more and more smokers in England |
| C．some student smokers are having fun smoking |
| D．most of smokers are young students |
| A．smoking is becoming a bigger problem for young people |
| B．more and more people die because of smoking every year |
| C．WHO asks young people to give up smoking |
| D．we needn’t worry about the student smokers |
| A．We should start smoking after middle school. |
| B．We should ask others to smoke outside. |
| C．We should laugh at smokers. |
| D．We should say no to smoking. |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014届浙江省宁波地区九年级第二学期期始联考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
When you cut your skin, you bleed(流血). If a person loses a lot of blood, he will become ill and may die. Blood is very important. People have always known that. At one time, some people even drank blood to make them strong!
When doctors understand how blood goes around inside the body, they try ways of giving blood to people who need it. They take blood from the healthy people and give it to people who need it. This is called " blood transfusion（输血）". The blood goes from the arm of the healthy person into the arm of the sick person.
But there are two problems. First, it does not always work. Sometimes people die when they have blood transfusion. Later, doctors find that we do not all have the same kind of blood. There are four groups—O, A, B and AB. We all have blood of one of these groups. They also find that they can give any kind of blood to people of group AB. But they find that they must give A-group blood to A-group people and B-group blood to B-group people. I have O-group blood and the doctor told me that I could give blood to anyone else safely.
There is another problem. To give blood of the right kind, doctors have to find a person of the right blood group. Often they can not find a person in time. If they have a way to keep the blood until someone needs it, they can always have the right kind of blood. At first they find they can keep it in bottles for fifteen to twenty days. They do this by making it very cold. Then they find how to keep it longer. In the end they find a way of keeping blood for a very long time.
We call a place where we keep money a "bank". We call a place where we keep blood a "blood bank". One day, when you grow up, you may decide to give blood to a "blood bank". In this way you may stop someone from dying. Or perhaps one day you may become ill. You may need blood. The "blood bank" will give it to you.
1.From the passage, we learn that sometimes people die when they have blood transfusions because they __________ .
A. are given the cold blood???????????? B. lose too much blood
C. are given the wrong kind of blood????? D. are O-group people
2.Which of the following is true? ________
A. We can drink blood to make us strong.
B. Blood transfusion is always safe.
C. The writer has O-group blood and can give blood to anyone.
D. The blood can only be kept for 15to 20 days.
3.People set up the "blood bank" so that they can _____________ .
A. give the right kind of blood to the people who need it in time
B. keep different groups of blood as much as possible
C. make it easier to sell or buy blood
D. keep blood for more than twenty hundred years
4.From the last paragraph (段落) of the passage, we learn that _____________ .
A. the writer thinks it's good to give blood to a "blood bank"
B. we may become ill if we give blood to a "blood bank"
C. there are many blood banks in the world today.
D. blood is more important than money
5.The writer doesn't talk about ____________ in the passage.
A. how important blood is to us ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. the four groups of blood
C. where the blood bank is ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. what "blood transfusion" is
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科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年广西桂林市毕业升学模拟考试英语卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.
A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food? According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well known for being generous(慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.
Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired(开除) because she took some leftover(剩余的) food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and agreed that it was not right to waste food.
What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:
1. Do not order(点菜) too much in a restaurant. Only order what you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
2. Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.
3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题2分，共10分）
1.According to the CCTV program, Chinese people ___________.
A．save food enough to feed 200 million people for a year
B．throw away lots of food every year
C．get enough food to feed millions of people every year
D．have to feed 200 million hungry people every year
2.From the third paragraph, we know that ___________.
A．we have too much food to feed people in the world
B．there were 925 million people in developing countries
C．because of hunger, six million children die every year
D．there are only a few people getting hungry every year
3.From the fourth and fifth paragraphs, we can learn about that___________.
A．all Chinese people are generous
B．Chinese people always waste food
C．Li Hong got fired because she wasted food
D．everyone should get into the habit of saving food
4.What should we do to save food in our daily lives?
A．When we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the leftover food home.
B．Eat more food that doesn’t taste great.
C．We should not buy vegetables and fruit.
D．We should keep an eye on the food we like.
5.What’s the main topic of the passage?
A．Don’t waste food. B．Many people die of hunger.
C．Don’t be picky about food. D．Eat all the food you order.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2011年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写“A”，不符合的写“B”。（共5小题，每小题2分）
Water is the most important in our lives. Not Many people understand this but it’s quite true. The human body can go without food for a long time. We’ve got many examples for this. Yet two or three days without water can usually make people die. Man can’t live without water.
Many people don’t understand how much water the human body needs to work well, and many people, especially young people, do not drink enough water, even in very hot weather. About two thirds of our body is water. When we do sports, some of the water will get away from our body. If we don’t drink some water, our body won’t have enough water. And if we don’t have enough water, we’ll feel tired and many of us will get ill. So you know how important water is to us.
But at present we face water crisis(危机). Water is becoming less and less. So， we should protect water resources(资源) and try our best to save water in our daily life. Here are some tips for saving water:
1. Turn off the tap(水龙头) in lime.
2. Take shorter showers.
3. Don’t let water run while washing your face and reuse the water after we finish washing.
4. Encourage your friends and neighbors to join in the action of saving water.
1.Nobody can live without water.
2.About one third of our body is water
3.If one doesn't have enough water, he’ll feel tired and may get ill.
4.We’d better take longer showers and let water run while washing.
5.It’s our duty to protect water resources and save water.
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