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【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空

1____(actual), he is an honest boy.

2He is ____(look) outside through the window.

3Would you love ____(join) us, Tina?

4We can't see ____(some) stars in the day.

5When he ____(come) back, I'll tell him the news.

【答案】

1Actually

2looking

3to join

4any

5comes

【解析】

1句意:事实上,他是一个诚实的孩子。

actual真实的,现实的,是一个形容词。根据句子结构可知,该空修饰的是后面的整个句子,应用副词形式。故答案为Actually

2句意:他正透过窗户向外看。

look看,是一个动词。根据句子表达的意思以及空前有be动词的形式is可知,这里表示一个正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时,be+现在分词。故答案为looking

3句意:Tina,你愿意加入我们吗?

join参加,加入,是一个动词。该句中使用了句型would love to do sth.“愿意做某事,这里应用动词不定式形式。故答案为to join

4句意:在天空中我们看不到任何星星。

some一些,修饰可数名词或不可数名词,常用于肯定句中,否定句或疑问句中用any。这是一个否定句,故答案为any

5句意:当他回来的时候,我会告诉他这个消息。

come来,是一个动词。根据句子结构可知,这句话是一个主从复合句,When引导了时间状语从句,根据主将从现的原则,从句中用一般现在时。主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词填三单形式。故答案为comes

这个题目是用所给单词的适当形式填空,考查单词在具体语境中的使用。做题时,应结合句意,根据单词在句中的作用以及句中使用的时态、句型等,变化单词的形式。常考查的知识点包括:名词单复数、名词所有格;动词时态、被动语态、非谓语动词;形容词和副词的基本用法以及比较级和最高级的用法;代词;数词等等。这几个题目涉及了动词时态、非谓语动词以及形容词和不定代词的用法。例如第3小题,该句中使用了句型would love to do sth.“愿意做某事,这里应用动词不定式形式。故答案为to join。再如第5小题,考查了动词的时态,这句话是含有when引导的时间状语从句的复合句,从句中用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词填三单形式。

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