【题目】英汉互译。
【1】He wonders ______________ (未来将会是什么样)
【2】________________ (有几名学生正在讨论那部电影) in the classroom.
【3】Do you often ________________ (向别人许诺) ?
【4】Tom wants _________________ (再要两勺糖).
【5】It’s seven o’clock now . Please _____________ (把他叫醒.
【6】我打算代替我弟弟把那些杂志寄给那些贫穷的孩子。
【7】其中的一个主要原因是他没有尽他的最大努力去学英语。
【8】迈克是如此优秀的学生以致于每个人都喜欢他。
将下列划线的句子翻译成汉语。
Most people like watching talent shows. They are getting more and more popular. I think all these shows have one thing in common.
They try to look for the best singers or dancers, the funniest actors and so on. All kinds of people can join these shows every year. When people watch the show, 【9】 they usually play a role in deciding the winner. And the winner always gets a very good prize. 【10】 And the shows give people a good way to make their dreams come true.
【答案】
【1】what the future will be like
【2】There are a few students discussing/having a discussion about the film.
【3】make promises to other people
【4】another two spoons of sugar
【5】wake him up
【6】I’m going to take my brother’s place to send those magazines to the poor children.
【7】One of the main reasons is that he didn’t try his best to learn English.
【8】Mike is such an excellent student that everyone likes him
【9】他们通常承担着评判优胜者的角色。
【10】并且这些节目给了人们实现梦想的好办法。
【解析】
试题分析:
【1】what the future will be like考查句型及语境理解。句意:他想知道未来将会是什么样。此处指根据“what…be like”为固定搭配,表示“…怎样”;结合此句含有the future,将来,限制句子使用一般将来时态,结合宾语从句要使用陈述形式。故答案为what the future will be like。
【2】There are a few students discussing/having a discussion about the film.考查句型及语境理解。句意:有几名学生正在教室里讨论那部电影。根据固定句型:there be +人+doing sth,有某人正在做某事;结合“几名,几个”为“a few”。答案为There are a few students discussing/having a discussion about the film.。
【3】make promises to other people考查固定短语及语境理解。句意:你经常向别人许诺吗?结合固定搭配“make promises to sb”“向某人许诺。”“别人”为“other people”。答案为make promises to other people。
【4】another two spoons of sugar考查特殊表达及语境理解。句意:Tom想再要两勺糖。another再一,又一;后面可以加数词表示再几个,又几个,“两勺…”为“two spoons of”。故答案为another two spoons of sugar。
【5】wake him up考查谓语动词及语境理解。句意:现在七点了,请把他叫醒。根据固定搭配“把…叫醒”为“wake sb up”,而宾格的“他”为“him”。可知,答案为wake him up。
【6】I’m going to take my brother’s place to send those magazines to the poor children.考查句型及语境理解。根据“打算”为“be going to do sth”;“代替”“take one’s place”“把…邮寄给”“send…to”。答案为I’m going to take my brother’s place to send those magazines to the poor children.。
【7】One of the main reasons is that he didn’t try his best to learn English. 考查句型及语境理解。格局“一个”为“one of”“尽某人最大努力去做某事”“try one’s best to do sth”。答案为One of the main reasons is that he didn’t try his best to learn English. 。
【8】Mike is such an excellent student that everyone likes him考查句型及语境理解。“如此…以至于”为“so/such …that”。so修饰形容词或副词;such修饰名词或名词短语,故答案为Mike is such an excellent student that everyone likes him。
【9】他们通常承担着评判优胜者的角色。考查句型及语境理解。根据短语“play a role in”为“扮演…角色,起到…作用”。答案为他们通常承担着评判优胜者的角色。
【10】并且这些节目给了人们实现梦想的好办法。考查短语及语境理解。根据“give sb good ways to do sth”为“给某人做某事的方法”;“come true”“实现梦想”。答案为并且这些节目给了人们实现梦想的好办法。
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