五、任务型阅读注意：每空一词。
Sweet wormwood ( 青蒿 ) is a common plant in China, but it has the power to cure the deadly disease called malaria (疟疾). Tu Youyou born in 1930 in Ninbo, Zhejiang Province, is the woman who uses the plant’s special power to save millions of lives.
On October 5, Tu got the award of the 2015 Noble Prize in Physiology or Medicine. She shared it with two other scientists from the US and Japan. Tu is the first native Chinese to receive a Noble Prize in natural sciences.
When she was still a high school student, she became interested in both traditional and modern medicine. When Tu joined the national research team to find the medicine that could fight against malaria in the 1960s, things were hard, the team didn’t have modern tools then. Tu used to take the medicine herself to test medicines.
To do research, Tu also had to move around a lot. Once she returned home after traveling for six months. Her little daughter didn’t recognize her and hid from the “strange woman ”.
Finally , Tu found artemisinin (青蒿素) in sweet wormwood in 1971. She spent the next ten years trying to make the medicine better. According to the WHO, about 200 million people suffer from malaria around the world, and about half a million die each year. Artemisinin is still the best treatment against malaria today.
Tu was modest about receiving the award: “The award means the whole research team succeeded.”She also thinks it is scientists’ duty to fight for the health of all humans. She never complained about how hard she works. “I feel more rewarded when I see so many cured patients,” she said
Tu Youyou --- A Great1. Woman Scientist
Personalities | Modest | The Nobel Prize means a 2.for the whole research team and it’s her duty to fight for the health of all human |
3. | Tu used to test medicines by4. them herself. Tu had to move a lot and didn’t go home for six months | |
Working experiences | In the 5.Tu joined the national research team to find the medicine against malaria. In 1971, Tu 6. artemisini in sweet wormwood. In the next ten years she tried to 7.the medicine. | |
8. | On October 5, Tu was9.the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. Artemisinin is still the best treatment10.malaria today. |
1.Chinese
2.Hard-working
3.success
4.taking
5.1960s
6.found
7.improve
8.Achievements
9.awarded
10.against
【解析】
本文介绍了中国伟大的女科学家——屠呦呦的性格，经历和取得的成就。
1.Chinese
根据Tu is... 科目：初中英语 来源：人教版七年级英语上册第三单元测试卷 题型：单选题
Is that your __?
A. a picture B. picture C. pictures D. nice pictures
B
【解析】
试题句意：那是你的画吗？因为空格前有your，所以不能用冠词a，因为that是单数，所以这里的picture 也用单数。故选B。查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：新目标英语八年级上学期Unit 3检测题 题型：单选题
—Can you stay here ______ longer, Linda?
—Of course.
A. little B. a few C. a little D. few
C
【解析】
句意“-琳达，你能待在这里长一点时间吗？-当然”。空后有比较级longer，a little修饰比较级，故选C。查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：人教版初三英语下册Unit 13 We are trying to save the earth!习题巩固练习 题型：单选题
—________free education，the poor children in my hometown can go back to school．
—So can the children in my hometown．
A. Thanks to
B. Instead of
C. As for
D. Towards
A
【解析】
句意：——多亏了免费教育，我家乡的贫穷孩子们可以重新去上学了。——我故乡的孩子们也是。“多亏了”应该表示为“thanks to”。查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：人教版初三英语下册Unit 13 We are trying to save the earth!习题巩固练习 题型：单选题
Smoking can ________ lung cancer. You had better give it up.
A. work on B. lead to C. take away D. put out
B
【解析】
试题句意：吸烟会引起肺癌。你最好戒烟。A. work on从事；B. lead to引起，导致；C. take away拿走，带走；D. put out扑灭，熄灭。吸烟引发肺癌。故选B。查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：牛津英语9B Unit 3单元测试 题型：完型填空
I used to have little passion (激情) in my life. But what happened the other day changed my mind. It was then that I learned how____it is to have a passion in life.
That day I went home in Mom’s car. When Mom ____at a red light, someone on the side of the road caught my eye. It was a man dressed ___ rags(破旧衣服). He was homeless. That didn’t interest me, ____I had seen many people like him before. Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless. But this man was ____in some way. He was not sitting down with a _____expression. Instead, he had a_____ in his hand and was dancing happily to the music. The radio seemed to be the most precious thing he had. “Mom, why does that man have a radio though he’s _____?” I asked
“He ______it,” she replied.
“But why doesn’t he use the money to buy food or clothes? He _____ something that he didn’t need.” “Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren’t the most important.”
That man must care so_____about music that he bought a radio instead of food or clothes. I soon realized that ____is the key to life.
Since then, I am always thinking of _____is truly important in life. A home, a meal, clothes — these things are only ___ of the life. What we often forget is that we all need a joy, a light in a_____ day. We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness they need to keep going.
1.A. important B. strange C. dangerous D. difficult
2.A. exercised B. walked C. stood D. stopped
3.A. on B. in C. at D. of
4.A. but B. and C. so D. because
5.A. common B. polite C. different D. rude
6.A. nervous B. sad C. mad D. happy
7.A. hat B. phone C. radio D. scarf
8.A. hopeless B. homeless C. careless D. useless
9.A. bought B. made C. fixed D. borrowed
10.A. asked for B. waited for C. paid for D. looked for
11.A. little B. much C. many D. few
12.A. happiness B. health C. knowledge D. friendship
13.A. what B. who C. where D. when
14.A. power B. purpose C. key D. part
15.A. warm B. hot C. dark D. relaxing
1.A
2.D
3.B
4.D
5.C
6.B
7.C
8.B
9.A
10.C
11.B
12.A
13.A
14.D
15.C
【解析】
这篇短文中作者记叙了她偶然在街上见到的一个无家可归的人，从他的身上作者知道了生活中充满激情是非常重要的。
1.句意：就是在那时我知道了生活中有激情是多么重要...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：牛津英语9B Unit 3单元测试 题型：单选题
The ________ documentary describes ________ in the future.
A. two hours’; how Taixing will be like B. two-hours; what Taixing will be like
C. two-hour; how Taixing will be like D. two hour’s; what Taixing will be like
C
【解析】
句意：那个两小时的纪录片描述了未来泰兴将是什么样。
修饰名词documentary用名词所有格two hours’，或数词-单数名词two-hour，复数名词的所有格在s后加’。作为动词describe的宾语从句，用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语，表示泰兴未来将是什么样，故为What Taixing will be like。故选C。查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：青海省西宁市2018年中考英语试卷 题型：完型填空
Our children grew up on peanut butter (花生酱) and jelly (果酱) sandwiches. The delicious jelly made them ______ , and homemade was the best choice. I wasn't the jelly maker in this big family. My ______ was. It was always there. Jelly making was just a way of life for her. She ____ did it, following the same steps-from picking the fruit to setting the finished jelly on the shelf.
In April, my mother left us forever. We decided to ______ potted things in the house. Each of us chose from the many pots of tomato juice, green beans and jelly. The other day I ____ the jelly for a quick sandwich. I suddenly _______ something that I had not paid attention to before. This was the last pot we would have from my mother's loving hands. Our children had never known a day without their grandmother's jelly. It seemed like such a small thing, ______ it was a great treasure. Holding the last pot in my hand, my ______ traveled back to the old days. I saw her crying on my wedding (婚礼). I saw her ______ and hugging our children.
I put the jelly back on the shelf. No longer was it just a pot of jelly. ______ it was there, my mother would always live on.
1.A. angry B. disappointed C. pleased D. sad
2.A. sister B. father C. husband D. mother
3.A. never B. always C. hardly D. seldom
4.A. divide B. sell C. spare D. waste
5.A. ran away B. took out C. threw away D. put away
6.A. searched B. created C. discovered D. realized
7.A. or B. and C. but D. so
8.A. hair B. memories C. hands D. head
9.A. beating B. picking C. kissing D. spreading
10.A. As long as B. As far as C. As well as D. As soon as
1.C
2.D
3.B
4.A
5.B
6.D
7.C
8.B
9.C
10.A
【解析】
这篇短文作者分享了她对妈妈的回忆，她的妈妈喜欢做果酱，在她的妈妈去世后，作者得到了妈妈做果酱用的一个罐子，这个罐子能让她回忆起以前的时光，能让妈妈永远活在记忆里。
1.句意：这些美味的果酱使他们非常的开心。angry 生气的；disap...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：江苏省苏州市区2017-2018学年九年级（上）期末英语试卷 题型：完型填空
Have you ever dreamt about entering the film industry？ Have you ever thought of being a successful film star？ Alex Hibbert and Jaden Piner are _________enough to make their dream come true．
Alex Hibbert and Jaden Piner are kids from Miami， US． They are in the seventh _________at Norland Middle School． But they are ________actors now． They acted in Moonlight， which _________the Best Film at the Oscars． Both of the two kids went to the Academy Awards ceremony．
The _________is about the growing up of a black man Chiron． Hibbert ________the young Chiron． And Piner played Chiron's classmate， Kevin． "Moonlight shows that Miami kids are talented not only in sports，" Piner told Ap． Yes， they are good at _________，too． At school， they have drama class with their teacher Tanisha Cidel． Cidel played a headmaster in the film．
In the drama _________，they crawl on the floor like lions． They also try tongue twisters（绕口令）．Cidel tells kids not to pretend（假装）．She wants _________to be true and be themselves． "The key here is to be real and _________" she said． Now many of the kids will be in more films and TV series． For example， Hibbert will act in a TV series in Chicago．
What will your life be like if you play a role in a film？
1.A. careful B. lucky C. romantic D. stupid
2.A. team B. club C. school D. grade
3.A. sad B. unhappy C. famous D. boring
4.A. took B. won C. made D. missed
5.A. film B. book C. picture D. song
6.A. played B. liked C. helped D. beat
7.A. singing B. acting C. dancing D. swimming
8.A. class B. school C. group D. team
9.A. her B. him C. them D. us
10.A. kind B. friendly C. helpful D. honest
1.B
2.D
3.C
4.B
5.A
6.A
7.B
8.A
9.C
10.D
【解析】
文章大意：文章主要讲述了诺兰庄园中学七年级的学生Alex Hibbert和Jaden Piner主演的电影赢得了奥斯卡最佳影片奖，文章还介绍了他们在学校的表现以及老师对他们表演天赋的肯定。
1.句意：Alex Hibbert和Jaden...查看答案和解析>>
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