【题目】完形填空
Hello,my friends!I'm back from my vacation.I went to a _____ with my parents.We _____ two weeks there.We _____ a hotel.Our room faced(面向)the sea,so we could see the sea at _____ time of day!There was a shopping street and many restaurants around.We bought many things and enjoyed lots of seafood(海鲜).I bought _____ for all of you.
The _____ in the hotel were nice.They always answered our questions _____ a smile(微笑).They were very _____.We had _____ kinds of foods and drinks for ______.They were ______,so I ate a lot every morning.The happy hour was waiting for us after we ______ from the beach!Everything ______ perfect(完美的).______ I go to the beach next time,I will stay at that hotel ______!
【1】A.beachB.mountainC.museumD.cinema
【2】A.tookB.shoppedC.spentD.went
【3】A.lived inB.lived onC.lived withD.lived out of
【4】A.anyB.someC.everyD.no
【5】A.special somethingB.special anythingC.anything specialD.something special
【6】A.studentsB.friendsC.visitorsD.workers
【7】A.atB.withC.onD.to
【8】A.friendlyB.cheapC.expensiveD.interesting
【9】A.manyB.muchC.a lotD.a little
【10】A.supperB.lunchC.breakfastD.dinner
【11】A.expensiveB.deliciousC.terribleD.bad
【12】A.arrived atB.got upC.worried aboutD.came back
【13】A.wasB.wereC.isD.are
【14】A.IfB.WhereC.BecauseD.And
【15】A.foreverB.eitherC.neverD.again
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】A
【4】A
【5】D
【6】D
【7】B
【8】A
【9】A
【10】C
【11】B
【12】D
【13】A
【14】A
【15】D
【解析】
这篇短文主要讲述了介绍了自己和父母一起度假的故事,住在一家旅店里,服务很好,下次还会住在那家旅店里。
【1】句意:我和我的父母去沙滩。
名词辨析。A. beach沙滩;B. mountain山脉; C. museum博物馆; D. cinema电影院。根据下文We ___2___ two weeks there.We ___3___ a hotel.Our room faced(面向)the sea,so we could see the sea at ___4___ time of day!可知上文说说去沙滩;根据题意,故选A。
【2】句意:我们在那儿花费了两周的时间。
动词辨析。A. took带去;B. shopped停止;C. spent花费,度过;D. went去。这里是在那里度过了两周的时间。根据题意,故选C。
【3】句意:我们住在一个旅馆里。
动词短语。A. lived in住在;B. lived on住在……;C. lived with和……一起住;D. lived out of生活在;根据下文Our room faced(面向)the sea可知上文是说住在一个旅馆里。根据题意,故选A。
【4】句意:因此我们能在任何时间看到大海。
不定代词。A. any任何;B. some一些;C. every每一个;D. no没有。根据上文Our room faced(面向)the sea,可知上文是说在这一天的任何时间。根据题意,故选A。
【5】句意:我为你们所有的人们买了一些特殊的东西。
不定代词的用法。A. special something 语法错误;B. special anything语法错误; C. anything special任何特殊的东西;D. something special一些特殊的东西;根据上文There was a shopping street and many restaurants around.We bought many things and enjoyed lots of seafood(海鲜).可知这里是说买了一些特殊的东西。根据题意,故选D。
【6】句意:在旅店的工人们是友好的。
名词辨析。A. students学生们;B. friends朋友们;C. visitors游客们;D. workers工人们。根据下文They always answered our questions ___7___ a smile(微笑).They were very ___8___.可知上文是说旅店的工人们。根据题意,故选D。
【7】句意:他们总是微笑着回答我们的问题。
介词辨析。A. at在……;B. with带有,具有;C. on在……上;D. to到……。这里是说带着微笑。with a smile表示“带着微笑”,根据句意,故选B。
【8】句意:他们是友好的。形容词辨析。
A. friendly友好的;B. cheap便宜的;C. expensive昂贵的;D. interesting有趣的。根据上文The ___6___ in the hotel were nice.They always answered our questions ___7___ a smile(微笑).可知下文是说他们是友好的。根据题意,故选A。
【9】句意:我们早餐吃了很多种食物和饮料。
形容词辨析。A. many许多,修饰可数名词复数;B. much许多,修饰不可数名词;C. a lot很,非常;D. a little一点。短语many kinds of foods and drinks表示许多种类的食物和饮料。根据题意,故选A。
【10】句意:我们早餐吃了很多种食物和饮料。
名词辨析。A. supper晚饭;B. lunch午饭;C. breakfast早饭;D. dinner晚饭。根据下文They were ___11___,so I ate a lot every morning.The happy hour was waiting for us after we ___12___ from the beach!可知上文是说早饭。根据题意,故选C。
【11】句意:它们是美味的。
形容词短语。A. expensive昂贵的;B. delicious美味的;C. terrible糟糕地;D. bad坏的。根据文中so I ate a lot every morning.可知上文是美味的食物。故选B。
【12】句意:我们从海滩回来后,欢乐时光就在等着我们。
动词短语。A. arrived at到达;B. got up到达;C. worried about担心;D. came back返回。根据from the beach!可知这里是从海滩返回来。短语come back表示返回来。根据题意,故选D。
【13】句意:一切都是完美的。
be动词形式。A. was是,过去式;单数;B. were是,过去式;复数;C. is是,单数;D. are是,复数。根据上文The happy hour was waiting for us after we ___12___ from the beach!可知这里是一般过去时态,主语是Everything一切,不定代词,be动词用单数was。根据题意,故选A。
【14】句意:如果我下次去沙滩,我会再住那家旅馆。
连词辨析。A. If如果;B. Where在哪;C. Because因为;D. And和,又;这里是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般下载呢时态。根据题意,故选A。
【15】句意:如果我下次去沙滩,我会再住那家旅馆。
副词辨析。A. forever永远;B. either两者之一;C. never绝不,从不;D. again又,再。根据上文We had ___9___ kinds of foods and drinks for ___10___.They were ___11___,so I ate a lot every morning.The happy hour was waiting for us after we ___12___ from the beach!Everything ___13___ perfect(完美的).可知,这里是说下次还会住在这家餐馆。根据题意,故选D。
这篇短文主要讲述了介绍了自己和父母一起度假的故事,住在一家旅店里,服务很好,下次还会住在那家旅店里。短文是一篇记叙文,以叙事为主,比较容易掌握大意。题型是完型填空,考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强,学生们既需要具备阅读理解和推理的能力,还应熟悉词汇的用法。做题时,应按照三个步骤进行:首先通读短文,掌握大意。文章首句常不设,因此要从这里获取尽可能多的信息,并根据所获取信息进行合理推测;接下来逐一做题,注意选项中四个单词的词义对比以及与空前后的固定搭配,并根据上下文的语境做题;最后应再读一遍短文,检查答案是否为最佳。例如第6小题,考查名词辨析。句意:在旅店的工人们是友好的。A. students学生们;B. friends朋友们;C. visitors游客们;D. workers工人们。根据下文They always answered our questions ___7___ a smile(微笑).They were very ___8___.可知上文是说旅店的工人们。根据题意,故选D。
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