【题目】完形填空。
通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
One day, a boy found the cocoon(茧) of a butterfly and brought it home. A few days later, the boy saw a small____in the cocoon. He sat and watched for several hours as a butterfly tried to make____body through that little hole. Suddenly it stopped.
The boy decided to____the butterfly, thinking the butterfly might be thankful. He took out a knife and cut the hole to make it____The butterfly came out of the cocoon but it looked a little different. It had a weak body and small, thin____The butterfly didn’t start to fly. In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬行) around with a weak body and thin wings. It was____able to fly.
The boy acted with kindness,____he didn’t understand why it could be like this. When a butterfly crawls out of the cocoon, it must try very hard. The hard work of getting out of the cocoon makes its wings strong. It helps the butterfly be____to fly. If the butterfly doesn’t have to try hard to get out of the cocoon, its wings won’t get strong enough for it to fly.
In our lives, pain is the key____all windows. Without it, there’s no way of life. We can’t____difficulties or problems. So, next time you have a problem or difficulty, remember the butterfly. Try hard—then fly!
【1】A. dog B. girl C. hole D. bird
【2】A. my B. its C. your D. their
【3】A. eat B. kill C. feed D. help
【4】A. older B. bigger C. shorter D. warmer
【5】A. eyes B. ears C. hands D. wings
【6】A. never B. still C. also D. often
【7】A. or B. if C. but D. because
【8】A. used B. ready C. glad D. afraid
【9】A. to B. on C. in D. at
【10】A. feel B. find C. avoid D. stand
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】D
【4】B
【5】D
【6】A
【7】C
【8】B
【9】A
【10】C
【解析】试题分析:这篇短文主要通过一只蝴蝶经过小男孩的帮助从茧里出来的故事。告诉我们一个道理:当我们遇到问题或困难时,多挣扎一下,就能起飞。
【1】C 考查名词及语境的理解。根据上下文意思,句意:那小男孩发现茧子上有一个小洞。以及第一段的最后一行“through that little hole”。故选C 。
【2】B 此题考查物主代词,表示所属关系。意思是让它的躯体从洞里钻出来。故选B。
【3】D考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意:小男孩决定帮助那蝴蝶,他认为蝴蝶会感激他。A. eat吃;B. kill 杀害;C. feed喂养;D. help帮助。根据句意,故选D。
【4】B此题考查形容词,小男孩用剪刀把小洞剪大了。故选B。
【5】D考查名词及语境的理解。A. eyes眼睛;B. ears耳朵;C. hands手;D. wings翅膀。根据The butterfly didn’t start to fly.它不能开始飞,可知它有很薄的翅膀。故选D。
【6】A 考查副词辨析及语境的理解。句意:它根本就不能飞。A. never从来不;B. still仍然,还; C. also 也;D. often经常。根据句意,故选A。
【7】C 考查连词辨析及语境的理解。句意:男孩好心做了这件事,但他不理解为什么是这样的。前后句是转折的关系。根据句意,故选C。
【8】B考查固定短语及语境的理解。根据上下文意思:努力地离开茧子让蝴蝶身体的液体进入他的翅膀。它帮助蝴蝶准备飞行。be ready to “准备”,故选B。
【9】A 考查介词辨析及语境的理解。句意:在我们的生活中,痛苦是所有窗口的关键。此题考查固定短语the key to……的关键。根据句意,故选A。
【10】C考查动词及语境的理解。句意:我们不能避免困难。A. feel感觉;B. find 找到;C. avoid避免;D. stand站立,忍受。根据句意,故选C。
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