精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
Now the idea of “car sharing” is_____around the world. That’s to say,more people are sharing the___of a car. Not everyone can ____a car. Think about it. __ many families today have one car, a lot of them don’t use it every day. Some cars spend most of their time _____in garages(车库).When we don’t use them ,we have to pay for ____ and other things. That needs a lot of money. To _____ money, some people _____with the idea of “car sharing”. If we share a car, we only pay when we use it.
Now more and more people are _____to do car sharing. In Switzerland(瑞士),40000 people are doing it. Japan is also _____ to make “car sharing” popular around the country. Car sharing is a new____ in vehicle. It’s very easy____us to go ___we want ____buying a car. It also reduces(减少)air____.Let’s do it at once.
小题1:
A.famousB.different C.importantD.popular
小题2:
A.useB.wayC.tryD.drive
小题3:
A.affordB.rentC.driveD.raise
小题4:
A.BecauseB.ThoughC.SoD.But
小题5:
A.playingB.livingC.stayingD.running
小题6:
A.parkingB.drivingC.runningD.putting
小题7:
A.wasteB.saveC.affordD.use
小题8:
A.come upB.come downC.come overD.come out
小题9:
A.leavingB.rememberingC.startingD.forgetting
小题10:
A.ableB.tryingC.makingD.doing
小题11:
A.way B.tryC.thoughtD.idea
小题12:
A.fromB.forC.ofD.with
小题13:
A.somewhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.anywhere
小题14:
A.neverB.hardlyC.withoutD.with
小题15:
A.troubleB.pollutionC.problemD.matter

小题1:D  
小题2:A
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:C
小题6:A
小题7:B
小题8:A
小题9:C
小题10:B
小题11:D
小题12:B
小题13:D
小题14:C
小题15:B

试题分析:本文是介绍人们为了保护环境而进行拼车的现象。本文分析人们进行拼车的原因以及拼车族越来越多,甚至日本政府也在推行拼车活动。
小题1:D 考查形容词及语境理解。famous著名的;different不同的;important重要的;popular受欢迎的。根据下一句话share可判断答案选D。
小题2:A 考查名词及语境理解。句意:也就是说,更多的人选择合用一辆小汽车。use使用;way方法;try尝试; drive驾驶。故选A。
小题3:A 考查动词及语境理解。句意:并不是每个人都能负担得起小汽车。afford负担得起;rent租借;drive开车; raise繁殖,提高。故选A。
小题4:B 考查连词及语境理解。句意:虽然现在许多家庭都能有一辆小气车,但是大多数人并不是每天都用它。Because因为;Though虽然;So因此,所以;But但是。根据句意选B。
小题5:C考查动词及语境理解。playing玩;living居住;staying留在,停在;running跑步。根据空后的in garage判断选C。
小题6:A考查动词及语境理解。句意:当我们不使用它时,停车还有其他的事情都要付费。parking停(车) ;driving驾驶;running跑步;putting放,搁。故选A。
小题7:B考查动词及语境理解。句意:为省钱,人们想出了“拼车”的主意。waste浪费;save节省;afford付得起;use使用。故选B。
小题8:A 考查动词短语及语境理解。come up with想出;come down下来;come over过来;come out(花的)开放,(草、树的)发芽。故选A。
小题9:C 考查动词及语境理解。句意:越来越多的人开始拼车。Leaving离开;remembering记住;starting开始;forgetting忘记。根据语境选C。
小题10:B 考查动词及语境理解。句意:日本也在尽力让拼车在全国都受欢迎。Be ableto能够;trying尽力;making使,让,不跟不定式作宾语;doing做。故选B。
小题11:D 考查动词及语境理解。句意:拼车在车辆方面是个新主意。Way方式,方法;try尝试;thought想法;idea主意。根据上段文章的最后一句话中的idea判断选D。
小题12:B 考查固定句式及语境理解。固定句式:It is easy/difficult for sb to do sth某人做某事容易/困难。根据该句式选B。
小题13:D 考查副词及语境理解。句意:我们不买车而去任何一地方买东西购物是很容易的。somewhere 某个地方;everywhere每个地方,到处;nowhere无处;anywhere任何地方。故选D。
小题14:C 考查介词、副词及语境理解。Never从不,副词;hardly几乎不,简直不,副词;without没有,介词;with带着,和……一起。空后是名词作宾语,故应填介词。根据文意选C。
小题15:B考查名词及语境理解。Trouble麻烦;pollution污染;problem问题;matter麻烦事。人们少开车就是为了减少汽车尾气,减少空气污染。故选B。  
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Many students in China are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teenagers. Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.
小题1:Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____.
A.No, they aren'tB.No, they areC.Yes, they areD.Yes, they aren't
小题2:If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.
A.learn at schoolB.study by himselfC.work hardD.study easily
小题3:The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.
A.that question is not difficult to answer
B.that question is difficult to answer it
C.it is difficultly to answer that question
D.it is hard to answer that question
小题4:"Their own language" means ____.
A.ChineseB.EnglishC.FrenchD.Japanese
小题5:What's the Chinese of "study by themselves"?
A.和他们一起学习B.自学C.向他们学习D.通过学习

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

A hobby is not a job or a school subject. A hobby is something you enjoy doing in your spare time. It’s not something you need to do. It’s just fun. Some people make model ships, keep pets, plant flowers, play computer games or chat on the Internet. Some paint pictures or dance to music. Some collect everything from stamps to seashells (海贝壳)….People take up hobbies because they think these activities can bring them many things like happiness, friendship and knowledge. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or well, can have a hobby. A hobby will make your life colorful.
小题1:What is a hobby?
A.A job.
B.A school subject.
C.Something interesting.
D.Something you enjoy doing in your spare time.
小题2:.How many hobbies are mentioned(提到) in this passage?
A.7.B.8.C.9.D.10.
小题3:Hobbies can bring people _______.
A.much moneyB.healthC.happiness, friendship and knowledgeD.lots of trouble
小题4:What kind of people can have a hobby?
A. Rich or poor.       B. Old or young.       C. Sick or well.       D. A、B and C.
小题5:When do people often take up hobbies?
A.In their work time.B.In the daytime.
C.In their free time.D.In the holiday.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don’t have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.
Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.
Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don’t pay overtime. Their workers don’t get more pay for more work. Some people think it’s their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don’t work more hours.
Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.
小题1: A Japanese worker works __________ more hours a year than a French one.
A.513B.1,646C.2,159D.3,805
小题2:The word “overtime” in Paragraph 3 means _____________.
A.税费B.加班费C.学费D.冷饮费
小题3:People in ________ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.
A.FranceB.GermanyC.the United StatesD.Great Britain
小题4:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.No companies offer vacations to their workers.
B.Many people say they have enough time to relax.
C.Not all companies pay their workers for more work.
D.More than half of workers use all their vacation days.
小题5:What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A.Many workers have to work long hours.
B.Many people have vacations long enough.
C.Work hours are the same around the world.
D.There are a lot of dull people in the world.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Do you know there are two kinds of football games? One is American football (橄榄球), and the other is soccer(足球).In China many young men like playing soccer. It is very popular. But the Chinese don’t call it soccer. They call it football. There are eleven players in each team. And the ball is round. Only the goalkeeper(守门员) can touch the ball with his hands. The other players can’t touch the ball with their hands.
In America, soccer is not very popular. They like playing American football. It is very different. The ball is not round. It is like a big egg. There are also eleven players in each team. All the players can touch the ball with both feet and hands.
小题1:Do the Chinese like playing soccer?
A.Yes, they do.B.No, they don’tC.Yes, I do.D.No, I don’t.
小题2:How many players are there in a soccer team?
A.Eight.B.Twenty-twoC.ElevenD.Twenty.
小题3: What do the American people like very much?
A.Touching the ball with hands.B.Playing soccer.
C.Watching TV.D.Playing American football.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

I am a mother of two children. Like many other parents, I worry(担心) that my children watch too much TV. Why? First, there are lots of bad programmes (节目) on TV. They may learn from them. Second, watching too much TV is bad for their eyes. Many students wear glasses because they watch TV for long hours. Third, watching too much TV makes children think little(少). I think it is very important for children to read some books. Reading books makes children think more. When I tell this to my children, they just don't listen to me. So I decide to sell the television set. Maybe it is a good idea.
小题1:Where are there a lot of bad programmes that the woman worries?
A.In films.B.On the Internet.C.On TV.D.On books.
小题2:Why do many students wear glasses according to the passage(文章)?
A.Because they study too hard.B.Because they read many books.
C.Because they watch too much TV.D.Because they have a pair of glasses.
小题3:What is the best title of the passage?
A.An interesting story.B.A mother's worry
C.Bad programmes on TVD.Don't read books.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Basketball is a very popular game      the USA. People all 1ike it. Most(绝大多数的) people can       it. A basketball is a round and big ball. It’s       and      than a football. It’s heaviest of all the balls. There are       players in each team. Basketball is quite popular in China       . Children often take a       to school and play it after school. In China some girls can play basketball       than boys. NBA games are very        in the world. Many people like        them on TV.
小题1:
A.inB.onC.fromD.to
小题2:
A.haveB.playC.watchD.take
小题3:
A.bigB.bigerC.biggerD.biggest
小题4:
A.heavyB.heavierC.heaviestD.the heaviest
小题5:
A.twoB.fourC.fiveD.eleven
小题6:
A.againB.alsoC.soD.too
小题7:
A.basketballB.footballC.volleyballD.soccer
小题8:
A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best
小题9:
A.famousB.interestingC.boringD.good
小题10:
A.watchingB.seeingC.lookingD.playing

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

In China, a lot of food is wasted every year and the waste food is enough for    people. The food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in schools, etc.
In restaurants or at home, people often order or cook        food. But they can’t eat it up。When they go out of a restaurant, full and happy, they never look back        the uncertain food on the table again. Should Chinese consumers (消费者) feel         for the terrible waste?
In schools, we can often see a lot of students       food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.
Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat. However, in some places, the food is so little       a lot of people died from hunger. Although China has tried hard to solve      of hunger over the past thirty years, the job is not finished yet. Food is important to us all. We    live without food. So         is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates. When we eat in restaurants, we should pack up the leftovers(剩菜剩饭). We also need to tell other people to stop          food as soon as possible.
小题1:
A.200 million(百万)B.200 millionsC.200 million ofD.200 millions of
小题2:
A.too manyB.many tooC.too much D.much too
小题3:
A.inB.atC.on D.up
小题4:
A.interestedB.excitedC.happyD.sorry
小题5:
A.throwB.threwC.thrownD.to throw
小题6:
A.whichB.whenC.whereD.that
小题7:
A.the problem B.the questionC.the dangerD.the mistake
小题8:
A.canB.can’tC.mustn’tD.may
小题9:
A.itB.heC.sheD.they
小题10:
A.wasteB.to waste.C.wastingD.to be wasted

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

What is your favorite English letter? Many of you may say QQ. Why? Because so many of you chat with your friends on QQ. What do you like about QQ? What do you talk about? The CCTV reporter Miss Wang interviews three kids. Let's listen to what they say.
When do you chat on QQ? What do you talk about?
Lin Yuhan, Xi’an: On weekends. We talk about homework and chat with each other.
Tang Xuting, Shanghai: At weekends and when I don’t have much homework. We exchange test answers and chat.
Yang Yuhang, Dalian: Our class goes online together at 4-6 pm on weekends. We complain about homework, chat and talk about computer games.
What do you put on your QQ blog ?
Lin: I put good articles I have found online on my blog. I also write articles myself. They are about funny things that have happened in my class.
Tang: I put pictures on my blog. Not my own photos, but pictures from my favorite Japanese cartoons  like Tennis Prince and Conan.
Yang: I put DV films on my blog. I shoot them during sports meetings and school parties. The most popular one is about a dancing teacher. It is so funny that everyone watches it.
How do you like QQ?
Lin: It’s a good space for us to make a record of our lives, of both good times and sad times.
Tang: My friends and I may not have time to chat at school. But we can do it on QQ. It’s very helpful to our friendships.
Yang: If you chat with friends on the telephone, your parents sometimes listen to your conversation. There’s no such problem with QQ. You can relax and talk freely.
小题1:How many kids are interviewed about QQ?
A.Nine.B.Six.C.Three.D.Two.
小题2:________ comes from Shanghai.
A.Miss WangB.Lin YuhanC.Yang YuhangD.Tang Xuting
小题3:What does Lin Yuhan put on her QQ blog?
A.Some pictures.B.Good articles.C.DV films.D.Japanese cartoons.
小题4:Which one is TRUE according to this article?
A.Lin says QQ is very helpful to their friendships.
B.Yang says he can chat freely with many friends and relax on QQ.
C.Tang says QQ is a good space for them to make a record of their lives.
D.Tang says he chats on QQ on weekdays though he has lots of homework.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案