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Dear mother,

Today is Sunday. I ____ go to school. I stay ____ home. I'm writing to you now. My school is __ from my home. Every day, I go to school seven thirty in the morning. I usually the bus to school. But sometimes I go to school bike. We have four lessons in the morning. We read and write Chinese school.

fifty-five students in my class. Four them are Americans. The other students are Chinese. The Chinese people are to me. Now I have Chinese friends. My classmates are all my friends. I often teach English. And they teach Chinese. I can a little Chinese now. Please worry about me.

Yours,

Kate

1.A. don't B. am not C. doesn't D. isn't

2.A. in B. at C. on D. of

3.A. ten minutes walk B. ten minutes’ walkC. ten minute’s walkD. ten minute walk

4.A. from B. with C. at D. in

5.A. take B. ride C. by D. on

6.A. on B. by C. in D. at

7.A. behind B. about C. on D. at

8.A. There is B. There are C. They're D. It's

9.A. of B. to C. about D. from

10.A. friend B. friendly C. well D. fine

11.A. any B. much C. many D. little

12.A. they B. them C. their D. theirs

13.A. I B. my C. I'm D. me

14.A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say

15.A. not B. no C. don't D. can't

1.A

2.B

3.B

4.C

5.A

6.B

7.D

8.B

9.A

10.B

11.C

12.B

13.D

14.A

15.C

【解析】

试题分析:本文是Kate写给她妈妈的一封信,介绍她在中国的学习生活情况。她的学校离她家步行十分钟的路程。她经常坐公交车去上学。她班里有55个学生,其中有四人是美国人。她有很多中国朋友,他们教她汉语。

1.A考查动词及语境的理解。A. don't 不,主语是非第三人称单数形式;B. am not不是,主语是I;C. doesn't 不,主语是第三人称单数形式;D. isn't不是,主语是第三人称单数形式。句意:我不去上学。根据主语是I,谓语是实义动词go, 故此处用助动词don’t。故选A。

2.B考查介词及语境的理解。A. in 在……里;B. at 在; C. on 在……上面;D. of……的;句意:我呆在家里。at home“在家里”,故选B。

3.B考查名词所有格及语境的理解。句意:我的学校离我家步行十分钟的路程。B. ten minutes’ walk 步行十分钟的路程 ,复数名词的所有格形式是在s后加’。故选B。

4.C考查介词及语境的理解。A. from 从;B. with 和;C. at 在;D. in在……里;句意:每天早上我在七点半去上学。at+钟点,表示在几点钟。故选C。

5.A考查动词及语境的理解。A. take 拿走; B. ride 骑;C. by凭借;D. on在……上面。句意:我经常坐公交车去上学。take the bus=go…by bus,此处作谓语,故用动词短语take the bus,故选A。

6.B考查介词及语境的理解。A. on在……上面;B. by凭借; C. in 在……里;D. at在。句意:但是,有时候我骑自行车去上学。by bike=on a bike“骑自行车”,故选B。

7.D考查介词及语境的理解。A. behind 在……后面;B. about 关于;C. on 在……上面;D. at在;句意:我们在学校读写汉语。at school“在学校”,根据read and write Chinese可知读写汉语,应是在学校里。故选D。

8.B考查代词及语境的理解。A. There is有,主语是单数形式;B. There are 有,主语是复数形式;C. They're他们是;D. It's它是。句意:我们班有55个学生。结合句意,此处表示存在,有,故用there be句型。根据主语是fifty-five students,故谓语用复数形式,故选B。

9.A考查介词及语境的理解。A. of……的;B. to 向;C. about 关于;D. from来自,从。句意:他们中有四人是美国人。数词+of+them“他们中的几个”,of表示范围,故选A。

10.B考查形容词和副词及语境的理解。A. friend朋友,是名词;B. friendly友好的,是形容词; C. well 好的,是副词,D. fine好的,是形容词。句意:中国人对我很友好。be friendly to sb“对某人友好”,故选B。

11.C考查形容词及语境的理解。A. any任何的,用于否定句或疑问句;B. much 很多的,修饰不可数名词,C. many 很多的,修饰可数名词;D. little很少的,修饰不可数名词。句意:现在我有许多中国朋友。此处是肯定句,修饰复数名词Chinese friends,用many,故选C。

12.B考查代词及语境的理解。A. they 他们,主格;B. them 他们,宾格;C. their 他们的,形容词性物主代词;D. theirs他们的(东西),名词性物主代词。句意:我经常教他们英语。teach sb sth“教某人某物”,作为动词teach的宾语,故用宾格them。故选B。

13.D考查代词及语境的理解。A. I 我,主格;B. my 我的,形容词性物主代词;C. I'm我是;D. me我,宾格。句意:他们教我汉语。作为动词teach的宾语,故用宾格me,故选D。

14.A考查动词词义辨析及语境的理解。A. speak 说话,强调说某种语言;B. talk谈论;C. tell告诉;D. say说,强调说话的内容。句意:我现在回说一点汉语。speak Chinese“说汉语”,故选A。

15.C考查动词及语境的理解。A. not不;B. no没有;C. don't不;D. can't 不可能。 句意:请不要担心我。此处是祈使句的否定形式,故加助动词don’t,故选C。

考点:日常生活类短文。

考点分析: 考点1:人生百味类

人生百味类阅读理解:

    阅读能力是中学生学习英语应具备的一种基本能力。学习英语的一个重要目的在于获取信息。通过阅读这一重要手段,我们可以大量地获取知识,拓展知识面,还可以增强语感,培养敏捷的思维能力。

阅读理解也是各地中考试题的必考题型之一,在中考试题中占有较大比例,主要考查学生通过文字获取信息的能力。在中考中,阅读的篇数一般是三到四篇,选材范围越来越广,除故事、幽默、人物轶事外,科普性文章也多了起来。体裁也趋于多样化,有记叙文、说明文、应用文等。还要求学生能理解及解释图表多提供的简单信息等。三四篇短文中有的难度跨度较大,以便拉开档次,体现选拔功能。并且扩大了选材范围,主要考查考生阅读所给材料,理解其中词语、句子或片段含义的能力。有时涉及对全文意思和篇章结构的理解,对一些问题作出推理和判断。阅读理解的考核中包括了对词汇、语法等语言知识的考查,要求学生具备一定的背景知识、各种常识、科普知识和一定的分析及逻辑推理能力;要求学生具有归纳段落大意、中心思想的能力。测试的方向由时间、地点、身份、人物等一些细节问题,改为测试对全文整体意义的理解程度;由考查短文的表层现象改为考对文章深层含义的理解和逻辑推断能力。另外,任务型阅读形式灵活多样,内容丰富多彩,联系实际,易考查学生的灵活运用能力和对语言的综合运用能力。在中考中占30-40分。

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