【题目】二、语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未给词的限填一词。
I used to be strongly against telling lies. I can’t stand (忍受) lies. 【1】, a white lie changed my idea.
Several days ago, I invited some friends 【2】(get) together at a bar to celebrate my birthday. They promised to meet 【3】at 5 p.m. When that day came, I got to 【4】bar early. To my disappointment (失\望), only one friend arrived by 4:50 p.m. Did they forget my birthday? I had to keep【5】(wait) for them. Most of them said that they were 【6】 the way while some said they were still at home. I realized that they wouldn’t come on time. At 5 p.m., there 【7】(be) just three people with me. I sat on my chair 【8】 (happy). How could they do this to me? They didn’t care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of my 【9】 (friend) came into the room with a big cake in their hands, singing “Happy birthday to you”. I was so【10】(surprise). Ever since then, I didn’t hate telling white lies anymore.
【答案】
【1】However
【2】to get
【3】me
【4】the
【5】waiting
【6】on
【7】were
【8】unhappily
【9】friends
【10】surprised
【解析】
作者曾经强烈反对说谎,无法忍受谎言。但一次他的朋友们在聚会上给他惊喜的经历让他自此以后不再讨厌善意的谎言。
【1】句意:然而,一个善意的谎言改变了我的想法。前句说:我曾经强烈反对说谎。我无法忍受谎言。这里又说一个善意的谎言改变了我的想法,说明出现了转折,这里不是并列句,不能用but,只能使用副词However,故填However。
【2】句意:几天前,我邀请了一些朋友聚在酒吧庆祝我的生日。短语invite sb to do意为“邀请某人做…”,短语get together意为“聚在一起”,故填不定式to get。
【3】句意:他们答应在下午5点见我。他们是要来赴约见我,动词meet后加人称代词宾格“我”me,故填me。
【4】句意:那天到了,我早早到了酒吧。名词bar意为“酒吧”,这里是特指,表示就是那个要开派对的酒吧,用定冠词the,故填the。
【5】句意:我不得不一直等他们。短语keep doing意为“一直做…”,动词wait意为“等待”,故填动词wait的ing形式waiting。
【6】句意:他们中的大多数人说他们在路上,而有些人说他们还在家里。短语 on the way意为“在路上”,表示他们还没到,还在路上,故填介词on。
【7】句意:下午5点,只有三个人和我在一起。这是there be句型,陈述过去的事情用一般过去时,最近的主语是people,对应的be动词是were,故填were。
【8】句意:我不开心地坐在椅子上。没来多少人我肯定不开心,happy是形容词“开心的”,反义词unhappy意为“不开心的”,修饰动词“坐着”用副词unhappily,故填unhappily。
【9】句意:但就在那一刻,我的一群朋友带着一块大蛋糕走进房间,唱着“祝你生日快乐”。名词friend意为“朋友”,是可数名词,来的肯定不止一位,故填复数名词friends。
【10】句意:我是如此的惊讶。这里是在be动词后加形容词表示状态,形容词surprised意为“惊讶的”,故填surprised。
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