【题目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。前十小题每空格限填一词)
【1】The stamp cost me 5 __________. (pound)
【2】The little boy enjoyed _________ at the party last night. (he)
【3】Her early __________ really surprised us. (arrive)
【4】What do you think is the __________ form of the three transportations? (safe)
【5】Every __________ has the duty to keep our environment clean. (city)
【6】The soldier finally __________ in escaping from the camp yesterday. (success)
【7】Who is the ___________ of the book War and Peace? (write)
【8】Do you think this building is about the same __________ as the Jin Mao Building? (high)
【9】Something is wrong with my foot. I have to walk __________. (slow)
【10】The train will __________ into the tunnel and you won’t be able to see it. (appear)
【11】Could you tell me who will give us a __________ on children’s education? (speak)
【12】Thirty-three students __________ in the campus shooting in Virginia last month. (dead)
【13】To me, nothing is more important than __________. ( healthy)
【14】The next day, the boy was ___________ to see the ground was covered with snow. (surprise)
【15】We need ____________ chairs for the meeting room. ( ninth )
【答案】
【1】pounds
【2】himself
【3】arrival
【4】safest
【5】citizen
【6】succeeded
【7】writer
【8】height
【9】slowly
【10】disappear
【11】speech
【12】died
【13】health
【14】surprised
【15】nine
【解析】
【1】句意:这张邮票花了我5英镑。
英语中“英镑”是一个可数名词,空格前面是数字5,所以这里应该用复数形式,故答案为pounds。
【2】句意:这个小男孩昨晚在聚会上玩得很开心。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“玩得开心”,英语是一个固定短语enjoy oneself,所以这里应该用反身代词,句子主语是the little boy,故答案为himself。
【3】句意:她早来真使我们吃惊。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“到达”,在句中做主语,所以需要一个名词,所以要把arrive变成名词形式,故答案为arrival。
【4】句意:你认为三种运输方式中最安全的是什么?
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“最安全的”,英语safe是“安全的”,根据空格前的the可知,空格需要用最高级,safe最高级需要加st,故答案为safest。
【5】句意:每个公民都有义务保持我们的环境清洁。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“公民”,英语是citizen,空格前面是every,指代的是每一位公民,所以这里应该用单数形式,故答案为citizen。
【6】句意:昨天那个士兵终于成功地逃离了营地。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“成功的逃离”,句中缺的是谓语,所以需要用动词succeed,而动作发生的时间是昨天,所以动词应该用过去时,故答案为succeeded。
【7】句意:《战争与和平》的作者是谁?
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“作者”,英语是writer,这里指的是这本书的作者,所以应该用单数名词,故答案为writer。
【8】句意:你认为这座楼和金茂大厦差不多高吗?
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“高度”,构成一个固定结构the same+名词+as,所以这里应该填high的名词,故答案为height。
【9】句意:我的脚出毛病了。我得慢慢走。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“慢慢走”,空格修饰的是动词walk,所以要用副词,故答案为slowly。
【10】句意:火车将消失在隧道里,你将看不见它。
根据句意理解及后句you won’t be able to see it.可知,这里表达的是“火车消失”,appear是出现,所以这里需要用反义词,空格前有will,所以后面要接动词原形,故答案为disappear。
【11】句意:你能告诉我谁将给我们做一个关于儿童教育的演讲吗?
根据句意理解及所给词可知,这里表达的是“演讲”,且空格前面有不定冠词a,所以这里应该用单数名词,故答案为speech。
【12】句意:上个月弗吉尼亚的校园枪击案中有33名学生死亡。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“死亡”,且空格在句中做谓语,所以要用动词,dead是一个形容词,要变成动词,且由句中的last month可知,这里应该用过去时,故答案为died。
【13】句意:对我来说,没有什么比健康更重要了。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“健康”,句中比较的对象是名词,所以这里应该填名词,healthy是形容词,所以要改成名词,故答案为health。
【14】句意:第二天,男孩惊奇地看到地面上覆盖着雪。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“惊奇的”,空格前有was,所以这里应该用形容词,构成一个固定短语be surprised to do sth.惊讶的做某事,所以这里应该填surprised,故答案为surprised。
【15】句意:会议室需要九把椅子。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“九把椅子”,空格处表达的是数量,所以应该用基数词表达,故答案为nine。
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