【题目】Many shops in China________to shut down as a new law against ivory trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018.
A.orderedB.were orderedC.weren’t ordered
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：2018年1月1日，禁止象牙贸易的新法律生效，中国许多商店被勒令关闭。
考查一般过去时被动语态。ordered命令（动词order的过去式和过去分词）；were ordered被要求，被勒令；weren’t ordered不被要求，不被勒令。根据句中“a new law against ivory trade came into effect”可知，禁止象牙贸易的新法律生效，所以此处是“商店被勒令关闭”，shops与shut down之间是逻辑上的被动关系，被动语态结构为be+动词过去分词，根据句中“January 1st, 2018”可知，此处时态为过去时，shops是可数名词复数形式，be动词用were，所以此处使用were ordered。故选B。
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小学能力测试卷系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Some people may be good at talking. They always have successful conversations with others. But some don't because they are shy. In fact, everyone is a little shy. This article may help you overcome your shyness.
Put yourself out there. This seems clear—the best way to meet people is to actively look for places out where you can meet people! Go to the dance party at your school or the Christmas get-together. Try to meet at least one person by the end of the night.
Practice talking. Even though this may sound strange. Stand in front of a mirror or close your eyes, and then imagine yourself talking to someone. This way is very helpful.
Show your talents. Making new friends is a great way to overcome shyness. Ask your friends to introduce you to their friends. Although that may sound useless, it really isn't. For example, if you like art, you can consider painting something for a party. It will be easier to make you feel comfortable. On the other hand don't be afraid to discover some new interests.
Change your shy look. Take a moment to look at yourself. Are you the kind of person who wears dark clothes? This makes you very unapproachable. You should wear brighter clothes. Go from wearing black, brown, and blue to wearing green, yellow and orange. Remember, you don't always have to change your look. You can just simply make your expression friendlier. Let people know that it's OK to talk with you.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
【1】Why can't people have successful conversation?
A.Because they have no words with others.B.Because they are the shy persons.
C.Because they don't have any friends around them.D.Because they can't overcome their shyness.
【2】How many ways does the writer give to have successful conversation?
A.Three.B.Four.C.FiveD.Six
【3】What does the underlined word "unapproachable" mean?
A.外形很酷的B.无与伦比的C.冷漠的D.无语的
【4】Which is TRUE according to this passage?
A.The person who can have successful conversations isn't shy at all.
B.Standing in front of others can overcome people's shyness.
C.Showing your talents maybe makes you feel comfortable.
D.Always changing your look can make your expression friendlier.
【5】What does the passage mainly want to tell us?
A.Talents are important for peopleB.Overcoming shyness is possible.
C.It's important to learn to exchange ideas.D.People need to go to the parties.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Thomas Edison was a great American inventor. When he was 7 years old, his mother had an appendectomy(阑尾手术). But it was too dark. So Edison put mirrors near oil lamps to light up the room.
The story is in a Chinese textbook for primary school students by People’s Education Press. But the publisher recently said it will remove(去除) the story. That’s because many people think it’s not true. Many believe that the world’s first appendectomy was in 1886. But when Edison’s mother had the so-called appendectomy, it was 1854.
The publisher also said it will avoid using some other fake(假的) stories. For example, there’s a story about the first US President George Washington. The story says young Washington cut down a cherry tree in the yard of his house. But in fact, there was no cherry tree in the area at that time.
So what’s the problem? Experts say that some editors care too much about the educational meaning of a story and fail to check first if the story is true.
The publisher says, in the future, they will pay greater attention to the truth of the stories in the textbook. “We will invite experts to check our stories,” it said in a statement.
【1】The information about Tomas Edison is true EXCEPT ________.
A.He was from America.B.He was great.
C.He was a president.D.He was an inventor.
【2】Tomas Edison born in ________.
A.1861B.1847C.1886D.1854
【3】Why will publisher remove these two stories?
A.Because they are not interesting.
B.Because they happened a long time ago.
C.Because they are true.
D.Because they are not true.
【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.People didn’t have appendectomy until 1886.
B.Thomas Edison was very smart when he was 7.
C.Young Washington couldn’t cut down a cherry tree in his yard.
D.Thomas Edison didn’t put up mirrors near oil lamps to light up the room.
【5】What is the main idea of the story?
A.Expert will be invited to check the stories before they are put into use.
B.Some editors care about the educational meaning as well as the truth of the stories.
C.Even educational stories will be cut off Chinese textbooks if they fail to be true.
D.Students should learn from the great men’s stories because they have educational meaning.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Dear Madam,
Welcome back to school. My child is so happy to be in your class this year. We know you care so much about your students. I want to tell you a little bit about my child. Although he really loves to learn, he is somewhat anxious about being back in school again.
My child is thought to be gifted and that has brought some unexpected challenges to him and our family. To many people, being gifted means he will do very well in school, but that hasn’t always been true for him. He is just a kid thinking differently, and he sometimes struggles in school. Last year, school wasn’t easy for him for a few reasons.
He may be ahead a few grade levels in some subjects, but not in all subjects. He just doesn’t do better in all areas all the time. And although he may seem older than his years, he doesn’t always behave like you would think he should. I’m sure you know how gifted children can be emotionally immature –that is exactly my kid.
Also, he can be really intense in class when you are teaching one of his favorite topics. He may raise his hand often and constantly talk about what he thinks about it. I’ll apologize in advance because he will also likely challenge you on information or facts which he feels are not quite right especially when it’s a topic he is hooked on. He is not being impolite and he isn’t just being a know-it-all, or a show-off, he is really just very excited to be learning about a subject he feels strong about. He just gets carried away!
Last year, he was teased about looking like a know-it-all in school by some of his classmates, which hurts him A LOT. Being laughed at is part of his fear of going back to school. He fears being called a show-off at school and he feels like he doesn’t fit in. His teacher said he often kept to himself and chose to work alone. I know as a teacher, you are incredibly busy, but could you keep an eye out for anyone teasing him or if he seems to be keeping to himself too much?
Lastly, his therapist（理疗师） mentioned that because of the being laughed at and maybe because he was bored last
year in school, he is showing signs of becoming an underachiever. Please let me know if his grades start slipping.
Thank you for taking the time to read and understand about my child. Don’t hesitate to call or email me if there are any problems with him at school. Believe me, we know very well how sensitive, emotional and intense he can be.
I hope you have a wonderful school year!
Sincerely,
Mom of a Gifted Child
【1】From the passage, we learn that the author’s son________.
A.fails to get along well with classmatesB.has fallen behind the other students
C.has lost interest in learningD.is rude to the teachers
【2】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.He has been taken away from school.B.He is too excited to control himself.
C.He is so absorbed in observing.D.He has been overpraised.
【3】Why does the author write the letter?
A.To ask the teacher to reduce children’s burden.B.To call on the school to stop school teasing.
C.To suggest that his child has special needs.D.To explain how gifted her child is.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
【1】Can you tell me the ________ (飞行员)name? I need to fill in this form.
【2】Paul is an excellent student at school. His performance always ________ (使……
满意)us.
【3】The new underground has been in ________ (服务)since last July.
【4】It is necessary to check all the ________ (乘客)names before the plane takes off.
【5】Dress ________ (合适地)on the day when you go for an interview.
【6】Researchers say the temperature in North Africa will continue ________ (上升)this summer.
【7】Don't drink the ________ (受污染的)water. It will make you ill.
【8】—Dear, are you ready to visit your grandma with me or clean up the garden with your dad?
—________ , I am afraid. I have to finish my report on Chinese culture at home.
【9】— Hello! I'd like to speak to Lisa.
—Hello! Just ________ on and let me see if she is in.
【10】The boy has such a good ________ that he can remember all the details clearly.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框1—5小题选用，第二个方框供 6—10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
A. eyes B. which C.to show D. who E. was asked F.us
Few people today educate the children about the value of empathy（同情）. Most people feel so hard【1】their love and care towards others and to actually understand what they are going through.
When I was a child, I【2】to go out of my way to make someone else happy. My mum would tell me to say at least one kind word to someone else every day. I admit that it wasn’t very easy to do. But as soon as you see the look of thanks in that person’s【3】, you just want to do as much as you can.
I had an experience with a young man【4】people were always making fun of. Every time I saw that happening, I knew in my heart that it was wrong. I decided I would try to be his friend. I started walking with him and introducing him to people around【5】.
A.so B. difference C. have understood D. completely E. brighter F. hardly
I was making him happy by just doing that. And I loved the fact that I was really making a【6】 in his life.
After a while, I realized that he wasn’t the kind of person everybody thought he was. We are still really good friends today. People have almost【7】stopped making fun of him. But he is still what he was. What had changed was the attitudes of others towards him.
From this experience I【8】that I should be more loving towards other people already.
What I did for my friend was so easy, and at the same time I had a lot of fun,【9】I hope that everyone could say a kind word to someone else at least once a day. I can promise it will be the best feeling you can ever get.
One kind word could make someone’s day【10】. Why not do it from now on?
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】PART-TIME JOBS
Cruise Ship Our company is important to tourism because it provides fun trips worldwide. When ships arrive, we get them cleaned and make sure they are ready for new passengers. Want to have a try? Come and see Ms. Lori Lee for more information. |
Delivery Company If you know the area around the city quite well and enjoy traveling around, come and help us. Our cars provide a fast service for online orders. You will sometimes have to help the driver lift heavy boxes. Are you interested? Visit us at No.25 East Street and talk to Ms. Jones Stevens. |
City Museum While you don't have to know about local history, we do expect you to put your Internet skills to good use! Find out interesting facts about the objects on show, which you can then pass on to kids and their parents as you guide them around the building. |
If you are interested, call the manager Mr. Jack Green（012-4753219）. |
Primary School We encourage secondary school students to work in our classes, reading to the youngest children and helping older ones with math problems. If you are good at sport, why not help to teach our junior basketball team what you know? Call Mr. Kevin Smith（012-3456328） for more information. Our website: http://www. riversideprimary. com |
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【1】If you enjoy traveling around, where can you go for a part-time job?
A.Cruise Ship.B.Primary School.
C.Delivery Company.D.City Museum.
【2】Who will help you know more about the job at City Museum?
A.Ms. Lori Lee.B.Mr. Jack Green.
C.Mr. Kevin Smith.D.Ms. Jones Stevens.
【3】You can________on the ship
A.help to lift heavy boxesB.deal with online orders
C.get the ship ready for new passengersD.guide tourists around the ship
【4】Who is fit for the job at City Museum?
A.Jenny who knows well about local history.
B.Lisa who has good Internet skills.
C.David who knows the city quite well.
D.Tom who is good at playing volleyball.
【5】Where is the text most probably from?
A.A shopping poster. B.A science report,
C.A newspaper. D.A guidebook.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 High school is a very important part of a person’s life. What are some of the things you hope to achieve while studying in high school? What do you think you can contribute(贡献 ) to your high school? For example, found a club to make others happy etc.
请你以“My dream in high school” 为题，写一篇80字左右的文章。至少写出3个愿望。开头已给出，不计入总字数。
建议词汇：friendship knowledge university entrance exam(高考) music
High school is a very important part of a person’s life.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 One dollar and eighty-seven cents. That was all. Three times Della counted it. One dollar and eighty-seven cents. And the next day would be Christmas. She could not afford a present, so she sat down and cried.
Jim and Della had two possessions(财产) which they were both proud of. One was Jim’s gold watch that was from his father and his grandfather. The other was Della’s beautiful hair. It fell about her, and reached below her knee.
Della put on her old brown jacket and her old brown hat. Then she went out of the door and down the stairs to the street.
She stopped at a store. The sign in front of the store read “Hair Goods”. “Will you buy my hair?” asked Della. “Twenty dollars.” the woman said.
Then Della searched through the stores looking for a present for Jim.
She found it at last. It was a watch chain. The bill was twenty-one dollars. At seven o’clock, the coffee was made and dinner was ready. Jim was never late. Della heard his steps on the stairs.
The door opened and Jim walked in. He stopped inside the door. His eyes were fixed on Della, and there was an expression in them that she could not read.
“Jim,” she cried, “don’t look at me that way. I sold my hair to buy you a Christmas present.”Jim drew a box from his pocket and put it on the table.
Della opened it. There lay the set of combs(梳子) that she had always wanted. Now they were hers, but her hair was gone.
She smiled and held out Jim’s present. “I hunted all over town to find it. Give me your watch. I want to see how it looks on it.”
Instead of obeying(服从), Jim sat down, put his hands behind his head and smiled. “Della,” he said, “I sold the watch to get the money to buy your combs.”
【1】Della counted her money three times because .
A.she was not good at counting moneyB.she had nothing to do but count money
C.she got different numbers each time she counted itD.she wished she could have more money
【2】How could Jim feel when he fixed eyes on Della?
A.Shocked.B.Excited.C.Embarassed.D.Angry.
【3】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 10 refer to?
A.The box.B.The watch.
C.The watch chain.D.The set of combs.
【4】What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A.They lived a rich life.B.They loved each other deeply.
C.Della didn’t like her hair.D.They might have a fight at last.
【5】What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Beautiful HairB.Christmas Gifts
C.Disappointing ChristmasD.Ancient Possessions
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