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【题目】Dear Tony,

Thanks a lot for your 1 (invite). I’m 2 (real) sorry that I can't go to your house on Saturday afternoon. I’m 3 ( take) a vacation on the beach on Saturday and Sunday with my friends. On Monday, I’m studying for my science test. I feel 4 ( worry) about it. On Tuesday, I’m going to my 5( uncle) house to visit him. He phoned me last week and 6 (tell) me that he missed me very much.On Wednesday, I have to 7 ( look ) after my grandfather—he is very old. On Thursday, I’m helping my parents with some 8 (housework ) . And I have a guitar lesson on Friday afternoon. My mom thinks I can do much 9 (well) in the guitar in this way.

On Friday evening, I would like 10 (go)for a walk with my brother in the park. Can you come and join us?

Write soon.

Bob

【答案】

1invitation

2really

3taking

4worried

5uncle’s

6told

71ook

8housework

9better

10to go

【解析】这篇短文是Bob写给Tony的一封信,在信中他拒绝了Tony的邀请,并解释了原因。信中BobTony讲述了他这一周的安排,他每天都非常的忙,有很多事要做。

1句意:非常感谢你的邀请。invite邀请, 一个动词。空前your你的,是形容词性物主代词,后面修饰名词,因此这里填名词形式invitation。

2句意:我真的很抱歉星期六下午我不能去你家。real真的,是一个形容词。空后面的sorry是形容词,抱歉的,应该用副词来修饰形容词,因此这里填副词really。

3句意:星期六和星期天我和我的朋友们将会去海边度假。take带走,乘坐,花费。这里是短语take a vacation度假。根据句中的时间状语on Saturday and Sunday可知,这里说的是将来的事情,该句用现在进行时态表示将来。空前有了be动词的形式am,这里填现在分词taking。

4句意:我很为它感到担心。worry担心,是一个动词。空前面feel是系动词,意思是感觉,后面应跟形容词形式作表语。worried形容词,担心的,feel worried about......担心。

5句意:在周二我打算去我叔叔家去看望他。uncle叔叔,是一个名词,空后面有名词house家,因此这里说的是叔叔的家,应填名词所有格形式。故填uncle's。

6句意:他上周给我打电话,告诉我他非常的想念我。tell告诉,是一个动词。这句话是说上周作者的叔叔给他打电话,是过去的事情,因此这句话应使用一般过去时态,这里应填过去式told,它和前面的phoned是并列的谓语动词,都用过去式。

7句意:在周三,我必须去照顾我的爷爷他很老了。这里是短语look after照顾,空前是短语have to必须,不得不,后面跟动词原形。故填look。

8句意:在周四,我要帮助我的父母做一些家务活。housework家务活,是一个不可数名词,没有复数形式的变化。因此这里填原形housework。

9句意:我的妈妈认为这样我的吉他就会弹得更好。well好,是一个副词。根据句意可知,这句话暗含有比较的意思,即上吉他课与不上相比,而且空前的much不能修饰形容词、副词的原级,应修饰比较级。因此这里应填well的比较级better。

10句意:在周五的晚上,我想和我的哥哥一起去公园散步。go for a walk去散步,是一个固定短语。空前使用了句型would like to do sth.想要去做某事,所以这里应填动词不定式to go。

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