Question

【题目】 This year marks the 70th anniversary of the founding (建立) of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Oct 1, 1949.

That year, in a grand ceremony (盛大的典礼) in Beijing’s Tian’an men Square, Chairman Mao Zedong solemnly proclaimed (庄严宣布) the founding of the PRC. After that, the military parade (大阅兵) began. The parade lasted for two and a half hours, with spectacular (壮观的) scenes showing the People’s Liberation Army’s powerful and grand lineup (阵容).

On Oct 1, we had a grand military parade in Beijing’s Tian’an men Square again. Did you see it on TV? The parade was to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China (PRC). It attracted the world’s attention. Cool soldiers（士兵）and generals(将军), guards of honor (仪仗队) and new weapons (武器) marked the special event. Hundreds of tanks (坦克), and missiles(导弹) traveled down Chang’an Avenue, the main street that goes through the heart of Beijing into Tian'an men Square.

【1】How old is the People’s Republic of China (PRC)?

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【2】Did Chairman Mao Zedong solemnly proclaim (庄严宣布) the founding of the PRC in 1949?

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【3】Why was there a grand military parade on Oct.1 this year?

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【4】Would you like to join the army(军队) when you grow up? Why or why not?

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】70. /70 years old.

【2】Yes. /Yes, he did.

【3】To celebrate the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China.

【4】Yes, I’d love to. Because I can do something for my country.

【解析】

1949年毛泽东在北京天安门广场庄严的宣布，中华人们共和国成立了，然后举行了大阅兵。2019年是中国成立70周年，在北京同样举办了一场盛大的阅兵仪式，并得到了全世界的关注。

【1】根据“This year marks the 70th anniversary of the founding (建立) of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Oct 1, 1949. ”可知今年是中华人们共和国成立70周年，因此中华人们共和国70岁了。故答案为70. /70 years old.

【2】问句“是毛泽东在1949年庄严宣布中华人们共和国成立了吗？”，问句是一个一般疑问句，根据“ That year, in a grand ceremony (盛大的典礼) in Beijing’s Tian’an men Square, Chairman Mao Zedong solemnly proclaimed (庄严宣布) the founding of the PRC.”可知答案是肯定的。故答案为Yes. /Yes, he did.

【3】根据“The parade was to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China (PRC).”可知今年举行盛大的阅兵仪式是为了庆祝中华人们共和国成立70周年。故答案为To celebrate the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China.

【4】本题是一个开放性试题，句意“当你长大以后，你想参军吗，为什么想或为什么不想”，回答可结合这篇文章，并根据自己的想法回答。例如：“是的，我想。因为我想为我的国家做一些事。”故答案为Yes, I’d love to. Because I can do something for my country.

回答问题型阅读是利用题干中的关键词，寻找文中的对应词，在对应词周围找答案或直接在文中搜索答案，进行作答。这类试题通常是针对图文中的细节而设置的，要求考生在正确理解图文的基础上快速锁定答案。这类试题一般都以特殊疑问句形式设题，偶尔涉及一般疑问句。不同类型的问题有不同形式的回答：

（1）回答一般疑问句时，一定要用Yes或No来开头。本文第二题就是一个一般疑问句。

（2）回答特殊疑问句则要根据具体的特殊疑问词来确定答案内容。