分析 全文大意:
Linda是我的好朋友.她是一个美国女孩.她来自纽约.她经常给我写信,从她的信中,我了解了关于她的一些事情.Linda 家有许多规矩.她不必帮助她的母亲做饭但是她不得不洗餐具.每当周末她不得不帮助她的母亲打扫房间.每天她不得不帮助她的弟弟做作业.Linda非常喜欢动物.她经常去她家附近的动物园.在那里,她给动物拍照和他们玩耍.她也喜欢音乐.她会唱歌,钢琴弹得很好.她的梦想是成为一名歌手.
解答 答案:
46、comes 考查动词及上下文理解 根据上文Linda is my good friend.She is an American girl可知Linda是我的好朋友.她是一个美国女孩.结合题干She(46)…from New York可推知她来自纽约,即come from"来自"根据句子描述的是客观事实故确定为一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,故填入谓语动词come的三单形式,故答案为comes
47、writes 考查动词及上下文理解 根据下文From her letters可知从她的信中…结合题干She often(47)…to me可推知她经常给我写信.write to sb"给某人写信",根据句中的时间状语为often故确定为一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,故填入谓语动词write的三单形式,故答案为writes
48、learn 考查动词及上下文理解 根据上文She often writes to me可知她经常给我写信.结合题干From her letters,I(48)…some things about her.可推知从她的信中,我了解了关于她的一些事情.根据关键词about,可知learn about"得知、获悉"根据句子描述的经常性的事情故确定为一般现在时,主语I是第一人称单数,故填入谓语动词learn的动词原形,故答案为learn
49、rules 考查名词及上下文理解 根据下文She doesn't have to help her mother make dinner but she has to do…可知她不必帮助她的母亲做饭但是她不得不…结合题干There are many(49)…at Linda's home可知Linda 家有许多规矩.所给词rule意为"规则",又空格前为many后接可数名词复数,故填入rule的复数形式,故答案为rules
50、dishes 考查名词及上下文理解 根据上文She doesn't have to help her mother make dinner 可知她不必帮助她的母亲做饭,根据所给词中dish"盘、碟",结合题干but she has to do the…可推知但是她不得不洗餐具,即do the dishes"洗餐具",故答案为dishes
51、clean 考查动词及上下文理解 根据题干She has to help her mother (51)…the house every weekend中的关键词house及所给词中clean"打扫"可知clean the house"打扫房间"故该句意为"每当周末她不得不帮助她的母亲打扫房间"又知该句中含有固定短语help sb do sth"帮助某人干某事"故填入clean的动词原形,故答案为clean
52、with 考查介词及句意理解 根据题干Every day she has to help his brother(52)…his homework.可知每天她不得不帮助她的弟弟做作业,结合句中的关键词help,空格后接名词his homework,所给词中with可联想固定短语help sb with sth"在某方面帮助某人做某事",故答案为with
53、zoo 考查名词及上下文理解 根据上文Linda likes animals very much,可知Linda非常喜欢动物.结合题干she often goes to the(53)…near her home可推知她经常去她家附近的动物园,所给词中zoo"动物园",go to the zoo"去动物园"故答案为zoo
54、them 考查代词及上下文理解 根据上文There,she takes photos of the animals 可知在那里,她给动物拍照,结合题干and plays with (54 )…可推知和动物们玩耍,所给词中they可代指上文的animals,又知该空处在句中作介词with的宾语故填入they的人称代词宾格,故答案为them
55、to be 考查动词不定式及上下文理解 根据上文She can sing and play the piano well.可知她会唱歌,钢琴弹得很好.结合题干Her dream is(55)a singer.可推知她的梦想是成为一名歌手.所给词中be可表达"成为",可知动词不定式在句中作表语,故答案为to be
点评 本题为选词填空,要做好此类题型,不仅要具备一定的词法、句法和惯用法等语法知识,而且还要具备阅读理解能力、综合分析能力和运用语言知识的实践能力.,紧紧抓住语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,词型,词的搭配,并注意合乎逻辑.然后逐一选出答案
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