In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above. On the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic. But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them. Then if the host or hostess or both of them come in a car to get their guest for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though there're no people sitting on it.
【小题1】In America, men usually_________.
| A．walk ahead of women | B．eat in a restaurant |
| C．walk behind women | D．drive a car to work |
| A．cross the street | B．walk on the right side of the ladies |
| C．walk near the ladies | D．walk on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic |
| A．walk between them | B．run before them |
| C．follow them | D．go away |
| A．How are you? | B．Is everyone here? |
| C．Ladies and gentlemen | D．How do you do? |
| A．jump into the car | B．sit at the front seat |
| C．sit at the back seat | D．drive the car |
【小题1】C
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题5】B
解析试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了英美交际中需要注意的问题.
【小题1】根据第一二行In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant,描述,可知男人们通常走在女人后面.故选C.
【小题2】根据短文第三四行On the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic.描述,可知男人们通常走在靠近车流的一侧.故选D.
【小题3】根据短文第四行But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them.,描述,可知这个男人应该走在他们中间.故选A.
【小题4】根据本文主旨,可知主要是讲述如何尊重女性.结合常识,可知在发言时,先要对听众进行问候,英语中一般把女士放在前面,故选C,女士们,先生们.
【小题5】根据短文后两行描述,可知你应该坐在前排座位.故选B.
考点：关于英美交际的说明文阅读
点评：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
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However, texting has its disadvantages. Junk messages may come into your mobile phone box now and then. When your phone box gets too full, you can’t receive any more messages. You may therefore miss some important information.
What’s more, if you don’t do texting properly, for example texting while driving or walking, it can be dangerous. It can cause injuries and even death. It was reported that about 6,000 people were killed and half a million were injured for this reason each year. In Fort Lee, a small town in New Jersey, USA, three people died because they walked into traffic while texting in 2011. Two researchers at Stony Brook University, New York found that texters are 60% more probably to have an accident than others. When people are texting, they don’t notice other people or things around them. To reduce traffic accidents, all drivers of the UN are now not allowed to text while driving. About 32 countries have passed laws restricting the use of mobile phones while driving.
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【小题1】 How many advantages of texting are mentioned in the passage?
| A．Two. | B．Three. | C．Four. | D．Five. |
| A．Texting is a good way of communication. |
| B．6,000 people were killed and injured. |
| C．Texters are easier to have an accident. |
| D．Many people text to greet families and friends. |
| A．not telling | B．not allowing | C．enjoying | D．making |
| A．we should do less texting |
| B．texting has many advantages |
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| D．we should do texting properly |
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| A．To compare these two famous persons. |
| B．To explain that the more failures he has, the more successful he is. |
| C．If you want to be successful, you should fail first. |
| D．To show that failure is the mother of success. |
| A．No one can be successful without working hard. |
| B．Failure can be good if you treat it in a right way. |
| C．Those who believe in themselves shouldn’t ask others for help. |
| D．One should try his best to make his dream come true. |
| A．One shouldn’t ask questions because it is a sign of strength. |
| B．One should believe in himself though he will face much difficulty. |
| C．One doesn’t have to work hard when he has failed several times. |
| D．One doesn’t have to ask for help because it is a sign of weakness. |
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| C．1971 |
| D．Any special day. |
| A．All over the world. | B．In ships |
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| B．They are beautiful. |
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| B．Small Animals Are Also Important |
| C．World Wetlands Day |
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3. 词数80左右。文章开头已给出 (开头的句子不计入总词数)。
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______
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