Question

5．Children know that summer is probably the most fun of all seasons．However，experts say it is also the most dangerous，especially，for children aged 14 and under．In its first study of children's safety in the US，the National Safe Kids Campaign （NSKC） found that nearly half of the injury-related （与受伤相关的） deaths among children happened in summer．
     Experts are not surprised by the study's results．They always know summer is a dangerous season for children．During the summer，children are out of school and spend more time outdoors．They are more likely to get into an accident or be injured．"While we encourage children to be active and spend more time outdoors，they need to understand the importance of safety，"said Everett Koop，an expert of the NSKC．
     To help children stay safe，the NSKC started a"Make it a Safe Kids Summer"campaign during National Safe Kids Week，from May 5 through May 12．Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC：
●Always wear your seat belt．
●Make sure there is an adult around when you decide to go swimming．
●Wear a life jacket when on a boat or doing water sports．
●Obey all traffic rules．
●Don't meet e-pals alone．
86．Which season is the most dangerous for children aged 14 and under？
Summer
87．Are experts surprised by the study's results？
No．they aren't
88．What do children need to understand if we encourage them to spend more time outdoors？
They need to understand the importance of safety，"
89．How many summer safety tips does the NSKC provide？
Five．
90．What's the purpose in writing this passage？
Toshowtheimportanceofchildren'ssummersafety．．

Answer 1

分析 夏季也许是孩子们最喜欢的季节，但是专家们说这也是 最危险的季节．研究发现接近一半的儿童死亡事件发生在夏季．为 保障儿童的安全，"国家儿童安全运动"提出了几条重要的夏季安全提示．让孩子们明白暑期安全的重要性，做好安全工作．

解答 86．Summer．细节题．结合第一句Children know that summer is probably the most fun of all seasons．However，experts say it is also the most dangerous可知夏季最危险，故答案是Summer．
87．No．they aren't．细节题，结合第二段Experts are not surprised by the study's results可知不惊讶，故用否定回答，故答案是No．they aren't．
88．They need to understand the importance of safety，细节理解题．根据第二段they need to understand the importance of safety可知孩子们需要理解安全的重要性．根据句意，故回答为They need to understand the importance of safety．
89．Five．
细节理解题．根据Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC：
●Always wear your seat belt．
●Make sure there is an adult around when you decide to go swimming．
●Wear a life jacket when on a boat or doing water sports．
●Obey all traffic rules．
●Don't meet e-pals alone．可知，暑假安全提示有五个步骤，根据句意，故回答为Five．
90．To show the importance of children's summer safety．综合理解题．根据全文介绍Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC：的是让孩子们理解暑期安全的重要性．根据句意，故回答为To show the importance of children's summer safety．

点评 本题中个别小题不能直接从文中找到答案，需要自己根据相关内容分析总结．一定要弄懂全文后再动手解答问题．书写答案时，注意首字母大写．为避免不必要的错误，只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题，自己总结的答案注意人称和数的变化，要符合语法规则．