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【题目】阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词每词限用一次,方框中有两个词是多余的。

so only ask friend three her talk start because later like interest

Once, there was a little girl named Meredith. Meredith enjoyed spending 1 free time with her friends, but there was something different about Meredith. She was always interested in things 2 chemistry and history . Meredith never wanted to 3 about these interests because she was afraid she would be judged(评头论足). she always learned more about these topics when she was by herself, 4 no one could find out about this. One day a new girl , Josie, joined her sixth-grade class, and the new girl was 5 to say three things about herself. Josie stood up and 6 to talk about her interests. First ,she said she was 7in reading and writing stories. Second, she said she liked history. 8,she said she enjoyed chemistry. Meredith's eyes lit up with joy. Finally, she had found someone who had common interests as her. 9 that day, Meredith found Josie on the playground and ran over to talk to her. They immediately(立刻) became 10and start to play at each other's houses on the weekend.

【答案】

1her

2like

3talk

4so

5asked

6started

7interested

8Third

9Later

10friends

【解析】

文章大意:这篇文章向我们讲述了一个内向的小女孩Meredith,她非常喜欢化学和历史,但是因为性格的原因,她不愿意和大家讨论他的兴趣。直到有一天,班里来了一个新的女孩Josie。在学习的过程中,Josie向大家分享了他的兴趣爱好。Meredith发现她和这个新来的女孩Josie志趣相投,于是她们很快就成为了好朋友。

1句意:梅雷迪思喜欢和她的朋友们一起度过她的业余时间spend one's free time,度过某人的业余时间。根据题干中的主语Meredith可判断,这里指的是Meredith的业余时间,所以横线上应填形容词性物主代词her。故答案为her。

2句意:她总是对像化学、历史这样的事物感兴趣。空前She was always interested in things句意为“她总是对一些事情感兴趣”,空后chemistry and history句意为“化学和历史”,说明在进一步展开对哪些事情感兴趣,所以这里应填like,介词“像、例如”,故答案为like。

3句意:梅雷迪思从不想去谈论这些兴趣,因为她害怕被评头论足。空前为wanted to,我们知道want to后面加动词原形,又因该空后面有about,与它搭配并符合句意的动词是talk,talk about sth,谈论某事;故答案talk。

4句意:她总是在独自一个人时才学习她感兴趣的这些内容,所以没有人知道这件事。由句意“她总是在独自一个人时才学习她感兴趣的这些内容,所以没有人知道这件事”可知此处前后两句话是因果关系,所以应用连词so表示因果关系,故答案为so。

5句意:一天,一个新来的女孩Josie加入了六年级的班级,她被要求说出三件有关她自己的事情。该空前面为be动词,后面的“to say”是“to do”形式,所以这里应填动词;根据句意此处应填“asked”,be asked to do sth“被要求做某事”,这里是一般过去时的被动语态,故答案为asked。

6句意:Josie站起来开始谈论她的兴趣爱好。该空后面to talk about是动词不定式,所以这里应填动词;又因为空前面是and,连接两个表示并列的成分,and前面用了“stood up”动词过去式,所以此处也应用动词过去式;根据句意可以应填“started”,故答案为started。

7句意:首先,她说她对读和写故事感兴趣。根据空格前面的be动词,以及后面的in,可知这里应用固定搭配be interested in“对感兴趣”,故答案为interested。

8句意:第三,她说她喜欢化学。根据前两句话的“First”和“Second”,可知此处应填“Third”,故答案为Third。

9句意:那天晚些时候,梅雷迪思在操场上找到了Josie,就跑过去和她聊天。由空后面的that day,可知这里是表示时间,根据句意可知应填“later”,later that day,那天的晚些时候,故答案填Later。

10句意:她们立刻成为了好朋友,并开始在周末时到彼此的家里去玩。该空前面的became是系动词,意思是“变成、成为”,系动词后面要加名词或形容词,根据所给出的词语选项,只能选名词friend,become friends,成为朋友,故答案为friends

本题为短文填空,首先要快速浏览全文,理解短文的大致意思,再精读短文注意所填的词在句中的词性、时态等等。然后根据句意、上下文联系、语境及所给出的词语选项选择合适的词语。如,第1小题spend one's free time固定搭配,“度过某人的业余时间”,主语是Meredith,所以这里指的是Meredith的业余时间,横线上应填形容词性物主代词her,故答案为her。第8小题根据前两句话的“First”和“Second”,可知此处应填“Third”,故答案为Third。

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