【题目】将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。
【1】Wherever I go, nothing can make me separate from my motherland.
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【2】New changes are taking place everywhere and the country is taking on a fresh look.
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【3】将垃圾进行分类是非常必要的。（divide…into…）
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【4】妈妈总是让我考试前保持冷静。(keep one’s cool)
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【5】我们正在讨论外卖为什么有害健康。(be harmful to)
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【答案】
【1】无论我走到哪里，没有什么能把我和我的祖国分离。
【2】放眼神州大地，处处都有新变化新气象。
【3】It’s necessary to divide the waste into different kinds.
【4】Mom always asks me to keep my cool before exams.
【5】We are discussing why takeaway food is harmful to (our) health.
【解析】
【1】考查英汉互译。wherever无论在哪……；nothing没有什么东西；make sb separate from…使得某人与某物分离；motherland祖国。故填无论我走到哪里，没有什么能把我和我的祖国分离。
【2】考查英汉互译。new changes新的变化；take place发生；everywhere到处；take on a freshlook呈现一个新面貌。根据以上，故填放眼神州大地，处处都有新变化新气象。
【3】考查英汉互译。根据句意可知此句为时态一般现在时。固定句型It is necessary to do sth做某事有必要；divide…into…分成……，分开；waste垃圾；“分类”可以转化为“分成不同的种类”，所以此处可以用diferent kinds表示不同的种类。根据以上，故填It's necessary to divide the waste into different kinds.
【4】考查英汉互译。由句意可知时态为一般现在时，且主语Mum为第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。always总是；ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事；keep one’s cool 保持冷静；before exam考前。故填 Mom always asks me to keep my cool before exams.
【5】考查英汉互译。根据句意可知此句时态为现在进行时，谓语动词用be+doing形式。主语we是第一人称复数，be动词用are。动词后要接由why引导的宾语从句，表示原因。takeaway food 外卖食物；be harmful to 对……有害。故填We are discussing why takeaway food is harmful to (our) health.
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