【题目】完成句子。
【1】—Have you heard from your parents?
—No, never. They often ______________(给我打电话而不是给我写信). (instead)
【2】—Driving less, walking more is good for our health.
—So I ________________________(宁愿走一小时去上班也不愿考虑开车). (would)
【3】If he can__________________(假如他能一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛),his dream will come true.(blow)
【4】—Why do you look so sleepy now?(stay)
—Well, I__________________________(熬夜看了一本由莫言写的小说)
【5】—Why are you so good at dancing?(since)
— I____________________________(自从三岁起就对跳舞感兴趣了)
【6】He is __________________(如此忙以至于每晚睡觉不到六小时)。(so)
【7】Can you_________________(描述一下你表弟长的什么样吗?)(describe)
【答案】
【1】call me up instead of writing to me
【2】would rather take an hour’s walk to work than think about driving a car
【3】blow out all the candles in one go
【4】stayed up to read a novel written by Mo Yan.
【5】have been interested in dancing since I was three.
【6】so busy that he sleeps less than six hours every night
【7】describe what your cousin looks like?
【解析】
【1】句意:——你收到你父母的信了吗? ——不,从来没有.他们经常给我打电话而不是给我写信。
“给某人打电话”用call sb. up;“代替”instead of ;“写信”write to sb;介词后用动词的动名词形式。故填call me up instead of writing to me。
【2】句意:——少开车,多走路对我们的健康有好处。——所以宁愿走一小时去上班也不愿考虑开车。
“宁愿做……也不愿意做……”用would rather …than… ;“走一小时去上班”take an hour’s walk to work ;“考虑开车”think about driving a car。故填would rather take an hour’s walk to work than think about driving a car。
【3】句意:——假如他能一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛。——他的梦想就会实现的。
根据题干,可知需要翻译的是“一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛”。“吹灭”其英语表达形式是blow out,“一口气”用in one go。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来,即"主将从现"原则,故填blow out all the candles in one go。
【4】句意:——你为什么现在看起来这么困?——我熬夜看了一本由莫言写的小说。
“熬夜”用stay up;“一本莫言写的书”用 a novel written by Mo Yan;“读书”用read。事情发生在过去用一般过去时,动词stay用过去式stayed。故填stayed up to read a novel written by Mo Yan.
【5】句意:——你为什么这么擅长跳舞?——我自从三岁起就对跳舞感兴趣了。“对……感兴趣”用be interested in,动词短语;be interested in+doing…,对做……感兴趣;跳舞,dance,动词;我三岁时,I was three。当since引导的时间状语从句为一般过去时态时,主句应该用现在完成时态。现在完成时态构成:have/has+过去分词。主语是I,所以应该用have,故填have been interested in dancing since I was three.
【6】句意:他是如此忙以至于每晚睡觉不到六小时。
根据题干,可知考查句型:so…that…如此……以至于。“忙碌”busy;“少于6个小时”less than six hours;“睡觉”sleep;“每晚”every night。故填so busy that he sleeps less than six hours every night。
【7】句意:你能描述一下你表弟长的什么样吗?
“描述”describe “你的表弟”your cousin ;询问长相用固定句型“What does sb. look like?”宾语从句的从句用陈述语序,所以去的助动词。故填describe what your cousin looks like?
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