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【题目】翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)

1________________ ________________ (一般而言), American families often give a party at home.

2在日本当你去拜访朋友时,进门之前要脱掉鞋子。(词数不限)

When you visit a friend in Japan, you should ________________ your shoes before entering his home.

3今日事,今日毕。(词数不限)

Don't let yesterday ________________ too much of today.

4He sleeps ________________ ________________ ________________(白天期间), but ________________ ________________(在晚上) he gets up and eats leaves.

5除了一些双胞胎,每种生物都有自己独特的DNA.

________________ ________________ some twins, every living thing has its own unique DNA.

6孩子们的疾病和不健康的食物有关。

The children's illness ________________ ________________ ________________ unhealthy food.

7太空中有数十亿的行星。

There are ________________ planets in space.

8昨天买的新车被偷了。

The car ________________ ________________ ________________ yesterday was stolen.

9不要扔掉可回收利用的废物。

Don't throw away the waste ________________ can ________________ recycled.

10如果我是你的话,我就找个看起来很和蔼的人交流。(字数不限)

If I were you, I'd like to talk to________________.

【答案】

1In general

2take off

3use up

4in the daytime at night

5Except for

6is related to

7billions of

8that was bought

9which be

10someone who looks friendly/kind.

【解析】

1in general一般而言,位于句首,开头字母大写,故填(1). In (2). general

2take off脱掉,位于情态动词should后,作谓语,用动词原形,故填take off

3use up用完,耗尽,let sb do sth让某人做某事,故填use up

4in the daytime白天期间,at night在晚上。故填(1). in (2). the (3). daytime (4). at (5). night

5此处表示“除……之外”,except for后接的词同句子中的整体词(主语)不是同类的,指从整体中除去一个细节。故填(1). Except (2). for

6be related to……有关,主语the children’s illness是第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填(1). is (2). related (3). to

7billion十亿,billions of数十亿,故填billions of

8此处用作定语从句修饰名词car,用that引导,在从句中作主语,buy买,根据yesterday此处用一般过去时,主语that与谓语buy之间是被动关系,因此用被动语态,故填(1). that (2). was (3). bought

9此处修饰先行词waste。用which引导定语从句,主语which与谓语recycle之间是被动关系,因此用被动语态,位于情态动词can后,用动词原形。故填(1). which (2). be

10If I were you如果我是你,是对现在的假设,主句用would+动词原形,talk to sb和某人交流,look friendly/kind看起来和蔼,此处作定语从句修饰someone,用who引导。故填是是someone who looks friendly/kind

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