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【题目】用括号内所给词的适当形式填空

1Tom prefers __________(west) to romantic films because they tells the life of cowboys.

2— I believe China will be the __________(wealth) country in the world in the future.

— No doubt it will. I hope it will be a cleaner country with a better environment.

3The __________(twenty-eight) Golden Rooster Hundred Flower Film Festival(金鸡百花电影节) was successfully held in Fujian Province.

4— It was in his __________(ninety) that the great writer completed his famous novel.

— Yes, that made the whole world amazed because he was very old at that time.

5If you __________(not be) careless, you couldn’t make the same mistakes again.

6The old man fell asleep __________(peaceful) after having a good drink.

7Since it __________(rain), you’d better take a taxi.

8China __________(success) in hosting the 70th Anniversary National Day military parade(国庆阅兵式) on October 1, 2019.

9As the host announced the famous __________(direct) who were likely to win, they held their breath to listen carefully.

10What a heavy snow outside! Why don’t you come in and warm __________(you),children.

【答案】

1Westerns

2wealthiest

3twenty-eighth

4nineties

5weren’t

6peacefully

7is raining

8succeeded

9directors

10yourselves

【解析】

1句意:汤姆喜欢西部片胜过爱情片,因为西部片讲述的是牛仔的生活。

空格处所给参考单词为west。根据句意及句子结构,空格处应填入意为“西部片”的名词。“西部片”在英语中有一个专有名词来指代它,即Western,汤姆喜欢的西部片肯定不只有一部,故Western应用复数形式,故答案为Westerns

2句意:——我相信中国将来会是世界上最富有的国家。 ——毫无疑问会的。我希望这将是一个更清洁的国家,有一个更好的环境。

空格处所给参考单词为wealth。根据句意及句子结构,空格处应填入意为“最富有的”形容词最高级。wealth的最高级形式为wealthiest,意为“最富有的”,符合句意,故答案为wealthiest

3句意:第二十八届金鸡百花电影节在福建省成功举办。

空格处所给参考单词为twenty-eight。根据句意及句子结构,空格处应填入意为“第28”序数词。twenty-eight可转换为序数词twenty-eighth,意为“第28”,符合句意,故答案为twenty-eighth

4句意:——这位伟大的作家正是在他九十多岁时完成了自己的著名小说。 ——是的,这令全世界都惊讶,因为他那时很老了。

空格处所给参考单词为ninety。“in one’s +数词复数”为固定搭配,意为“在某人……多岁时”,数词ninety复数形式为nineties,故答案为nineties

5句意:如果你不粗心,你就不会再犯同样的错误了。

空格处所给参考单词为not be。句子主语为you,故be动词应用are,根据主句谓语couldn’t make提示,if从句应用一般过去时,are的过去式为were,故答案为weren’t

6句意:老人喝了一大杯酒后安详地睡着了。

空格处所给参考单词为peaceful。根据句意及句子结构,空格处应填入意为“安详地”副词,修饰前面的动词词组fell asleeppeaceful可转换为副词形式peacefully,故答案为peacefully

7句意:既然现在下雨了,你最好坐出租车去。

空格处所给参考单词为rain。根据句意可知,雨正在下着,所以说话者建议他人坐出租车出行,故since引导的原因状语从句应用现在进行时。从句主语为itbe动词应用is,故答案为is raining

8句意:中国于2019101日成功举办70周年国庆阅兵式。

空格处所给参考单词为success。根据句子结构,该句缺谓语,success可转换为动词succeed,因为阅兵式已经举办过,succeed应用过去式,故答案为succeeded

9句意:当主持人宣布有可能获胜的著名导演时,他们都屏住了呼吸仔细聆听。

空格处所给参考单词为direct。根据句意及句子结构,空格处应填入意为“导演”的名词。director作名词时,意为“导演”。根据后面who引导的定语从句谓语were提示,director应用复数形式,故答案为directors

10句意:外面下了一场多大的雪啊!孩子们,你们为什么不进来暖暖自己身子呢?

空格处所给参考单词为you。根据句意及句子结构,空格处应填入意为“你们自己”的反身代词。you可转换为反身代词yourselves,意为“你们自己”,符合句意,故答案为yourselves

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