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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。
    feel   iron    buy     plan     drink 
    小题1:—Where is Jack at the moment?
    —He      tomorrow’s trip with Simon in the classroom.
    小题2:—What a hot day! Are you thirsty? —No. I      up a bottle of water.
    小题3:—Mum, I can’t find my e-dictionary now.
    —Don’t worry. I     another one for you.
    小题4:In the beginning, I     it not easy to get on with Mr Li.
    小题5:His mother      clothes while his father was reading newspapers.

    小题1:is planning
    小题2:have drunk
    小题3:will buy
    小题4:felt
    小题5:was ironing

    试题分析：
    小题1:句意：此刻杰克在哪儿？——他正在和西门在教室里面计划明天的行程。结合语境可知下文描述的是现在正在进行的动作，故用现在进行时态。主语he是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用单数，根据所给单词，可知填is planning，正在计划。
    小题2:句意：多热的天啊！你渴了吗？-不，我已经喝了一瓶水。结合语境可知下文描述的是现在已经完成的动作，故用现在完成时态。根据所给单词，可知填have drunk，已经喝了。
    小题3:句意：妈妈，现在我不能找到我的电子词典了。——不要担心。我会为你再买一本。结合语境可知下文描述的是将来要发生的动作，故用一般将来时态。根据所给单词，可知填will buy，会买。
    小题4:句意：在一开始，我感到和吴老师相处不太容易。结合语境可知宾语从句中描述的是过去发生的动作，故谓语动词用一般过去时态。根据所给单词，可知填过去式动词felt，感觉。
    小题5:句意：当他的父亲正在读报纸的时候，他的母亲正在熨衣服、while引导的时间状语从句强调主从动作的同时发生，结合语境可知主句描述的是过去正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时态。根据所给单词，可知填was ironing，正在熨。
    点评：选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点，得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据句子意思推断出词义，结合所给单词判断出所缺单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，进行适当词形变化。由于没有多余选项，在解题方法上，此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项，将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。
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